Effects of ion-implanted C on the microstructure and surface mechanical properties of Fe alloys implanted with Ti
The microstructural and tribological effects of ion implanting C into Ti-implanted, Fe-based alloys are examined and compared to the influence of C introduced by vacuum carburization during Ti implantation alone. The amorphous surface alloy formed by Ti implantation of pure Fe increases in thickness...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Appl. Phys. Lett.; (United States) 1984-09, Vol.45 (5), p.529-531 |
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| container_title | Appl. Phys. Lett.; (United States) |
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| creator | FOLLSTAEDT, D. M KNAPP, J. A POPE, L. E YOST, F. G PICRAUX, S. T |
| description | The microstructural and tribological effects of ion implanting C into Ti-implanted, Fe-based alloys are examined and compared to the influence of C introduced by vacuum carburization during Ti implantation alone. The amorphous surface alloy formed by Ti implantation of pure Fe increases in thickness when additional C is implanted at depths containing Ti but beyond the range of carburization. Pin-on-disc tests of 15-5 PH stainless steel show that implantation of both Ti and C reduces friction significantly under conditions where no reduction is obtained by Ti implantation alone; wear depths are also less when C is implanted. All available experimental results can be accounted for by consideration of the thickness and Ti concentration of the amorphous Fe-Ti-C alloy. The thicker amorphous layer on samples implanted with additional C extends tribological benefits to more severe wear regimes. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1063/1.95303 |
| format | Article |
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M ; KNAPP, J. A ; POPE, L. E ; YOST, F. G ; PICRAUX, S. T</creator><creatorcontrib>FOLLSTAEDT, D. M ; KNAPP, J. A ; POPE, L. E ; YOST, F. G ; PICRAUX, S. T ; Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185</creatorcontrib><description>The microstructural and tribological effects of ion implanting C into Ti-implanted, Fe-based alloys are examined and compared to the influence of C introduced by vacuum carburization during Ti implantation alone. The amorphous surface alloy formed by Ti implantation of pure Fe increases in thickness when additional C is implanted at depths containing Ti but beyond the range of carburization. Pin-on-disc tests of 15-5 PH stainless steel show that implantation of both Ti and C reduces friction significantly under conditions where no reduction is obtained by Ti implantation alone; wear depths are also less when C is implanted. All available experimental results can be accounted for by consideration of the thickness and Ti concentration of the amorphous Fe-Ti-C alloy. The thicker amorphous layer on samples implanted with additional C extends tribological benefits to more severe wear regimes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-6951</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1077-3118</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1063/1.95303</identifier><identifier>CODEN: APPLAB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Melville, NY: American Institute of Physics</publisher><subject>360104 - Metals & Alloys- Physical Properties ; ALLOYS ; Applied sciences ; CARBON IONS ; CHARGED PARTICLES ; Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties ; Contact of materials. Friction. 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Pin-on-disc tests of 15-5 PH stainless steel show that implantation of both Ti and C reduces friction significantly under conditions where no reduction is obtained by Ti implantation alone; wear depths are also less when C is implanted. All available experimental results can be accounted for by consideration of the thickness and Ti concentration of the amorphous Fe-Ti-C alloy. The thicker amorphous layer on samples implanted with additional C extends tribological benefits to more severe wear regimes.</description><subject>360104 - Metals & Alloys- Physical Properties</subject><subject>ALLOYS</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>CARBON IONS</subject><subject>CHARGED PARTICLES</subject><subject>Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties</subject><subject>Contact of materials. Friction. Wear</subject><subject>Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology</subject><subject>CRYSTAL STRUCTURE</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>ION IMPLANTATION</subject><subject>IONS</subject><subject>IRON ALLOYS</subject><subject>IRON BASE ALLOYS</subject><subject>LAYERS</subject><subject>MATERIALS SCIENCE</subject><subject>Mechanical and acoustical properties of condensed matter</subject><subject>Mechanical properties and methods of testing. Rheology. Fracture mechanics. Tribology</subject><subject>Mechanical properties of solids</subject><subject>Metals, semimetals and alloys</subject><subject>Metals. Metallurgy</subject><subject>MICROSTRUCTURE</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Specific materials</subject><subject>SURFACE PROPERTIES</subject><subject>TITANIUM ALLOYS</subject><subject>TRIBOLOGY</subject><subject>Tribology and hardness</subject><subject>WEAR</subject><issn>0003-6951</issn><issn>1077-3118</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1984</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkU1LAzEQhoMoWD_wLwQRPW3NbDbZ3aOUVoWCl3oO6WxCI9vdNski_femH-jVy4QhDw_vzBByB2wMTPJnGNeCM35GRsDKMuMA1TkZMcZ4JmsBl-QqhK_UipzzEdlOrTUYA-0tdX2XufWm1V00DZ3QvqNxZejaoe9D9APGwRuqu4aGwVuN6cvgSncOdUs3vt8YH505qGaJa9t-F-if8NvFFV24G3JhdRvM7em9Jp-z6WLyls0_Xt8nL_MMeQExq0vGakjFgsm10E1uhF2CLNGaxqIumgpQA1aytnVVSgsocJkXDZNlpRvOr8n90ZuyOxXQxRQW-65L4yopBPBaJujxCKX428GEqNYuoGlTZNMPQeVFzqSQ1b9ALtkefDqC-6UFb6zaeLfWfqeAqf2BFKjDgRL5cFLqkDZove7QhV-8ZkmXS_4D4FePdw</recordid><startdate>19840901</startdate><enddate>19840901</enddate><creator>FOLLSTAEDT, D. 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Wear</topic><topic>Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology</topic><topic>CRYSTAL STRUCTURE</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>ION IMPLANTATION</topic><topic>IONS</topic><topic>IRON ALLOYS</topic><topic>IRON BASE ALLOYS</topic><topic>LAYERS</topic><topic>MATERIALS SCIENCE</topic><topic>Mechanical and acoustical properties of condensed matter</topic><topic>Mechanical properties and methods of testing. Rheology. Fracture mechanics. Tribology</topic><topic>Mechanical properties of solids</topic><topic>Metals, semimetals and alloys</topic><topic>Metals. Metallurgy</topic><topic>MICROSTRUCTURE</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Specific materials</topic><topic>SURFACE PROPERTIES</topic><topic>TITANIUM ALLOYS</topic><topic>TRIBOLOGY</topic><topic>Tribology and hardness</topic><topic>WEAR</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>FOLLSTAEDT, D. M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KNAPP, J. A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>POPE, L. E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>YOST, F. G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PICRAUX, S. T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Appl. Phys. Lett.; (United States)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>FOLLSTAEDT, D. M</au><au>KNAPP, J. A</au><au>POPE, L. E</au><au>YOST, F. G</au><au>PICRAUX, S. T</au><aucorp>Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of ion-implanted C on the microstructure and surface mechanical properties of Fe alloys implanted with Ti</atitle><jtitle>Appl. Phys. Lett.; (United States)</jtitle><date>1984-09-01</date><risdate>1984</risdate><volume>45</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>529</spage><epage>531</epage><pages>529-531</pages><issn>0003-6951</issn><eissn>1077-3118</eissn><coden>APPLAB</coden><abstract>The microstructural and tribological effects of ion implanting C into Ti-implanted, Fe-based alloys are examined and compared to the influence of C introduced by vacuum carburization during Ti implantation alone. The amorphous surface alloy formed by Ti implantation of pure Fe increases in thickness when additional C is implanted at depths containing Ti but beyond the range of carburization. Pin-on-disc tests of 15-5 PH stainless steel show that implantation of both Ti and C reduces friction significantly under conditions where no reduction is obtained by Ti implantation alone; wear depths are also less when C is implanted. All available experimental results can be accounted for by consideration of the thickness and Ti concentration of the amorphous Fe-Ti-C alloy. The thicker amorphous layer on samples implanted with additional C extends tribological benefits to more severe wear regimes.</abstract><cop>Melville, NY</cop><pub>American Institute of Physics</pub><doi>10.1063/1.95303</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Appl. Phys. Lett.; (United States), 1984-09, Vol.45 (5), p.529-531 |
| issn | 0003-6951 1077-3118 |
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| subjects | 360104 - Metals & Alloys- Physical Properties ALLOYS Applied sciences CARBON IONS CHARGED PARTICLES Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties Contact of materials. Friction. Wear Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science rheology CRYSTAL STRUCTURE Exact sciences and technology ION IMPLANTATION IONS IRON ALLOYS IRON BASE ALLOYS LAYERS MATERIALS SCIENCE Mechanical and acoustical properties of condensed matter Mechanical properties and methods of testing. Rheology. Fracture mechanics. Tribology Mechanical properties of solids Metals, semimetals and alloys Metals. Metallurgy MICROSTRUCTURE Physics Specific materials SURFACE PROPERTIES TITANIUM ALLOYS TRIBOLOGY Tribology and hardness WEAR |
| title | Effects of ion-implanted C on the microstructure and surface mechanical properties of Fe alloys implanted with Ti |
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