Protective action of melatonin on diabetic rat testis at cellular, hormonal and immunohistochemical levels

[Display omitted] •Simultaneous melatonin could ameliorate hyperglycemia in diabetic rats.•Antioxidant enzymes were increased by treatment with melatonin at a dose of 10 mg/kg in diabetic rats.•Inflammatory cytokine levels were decreased with melatonin treatment in experimental diabetes.•Melatonin p...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta histochemica 2020-07, Vol.122 (5), p.151559-151559, Article 151559
Hauptverfasser: Alves, Érique Ricardo, Ferreira, Cintia Giselle Martins, Silva, Maria Vanessa da, Vieira Filho, Leucio Duarte, Silva Junior, Valdemiro Amaro da, Melo, Ismaela Maria Ferreira de, Neto, Clovis José Cavalcanti Lapa, Santos, Laís Caroline da Silva, Teixeira, Álvaro Aguiar Coelho, Wanderley Teixeira, Valéria
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container_end_page 151559
container_issue 5
container_start_page 151559
container_title Acta histochemica
container_volume 122
creator Alves, Érique Ricardo
Ferreira, Cintia Giselle Martins
Silva, Maria Vanessa da
Vieira Filho, Leucio Duarte
Silva Junior, Valdemiro Amaro da
Melo, Ismaela Maria Ferreira de
Neto, Clovis José Cavalcanti Lapa
Santos, Laís Caroline da Silva
Teixeira, Álvaro Aguiar Coelho
Wanderley Teixeira, Valéria
description [Display omitted] •Simultaneous melatonin could ameliorate hyperglycemia in diabetic rats.•Antioxidant enzymes were increased by treatment with melatonin at a dose of 10 mg/kg in diabetic rats.•Inflammatory cytokine levels were decreased with melatonin treatment in experimental diabetes.•Melatonin protects the testicles of diabetes animals against oxidative stress.•Melatonin protects against morphometric alterations and decrease plasmatic testosterone. The aim of the present study was to analyze the effects of melatonin treatment on diabetic rat testes. Fifty albino rats were divided into the following groups: CG: control group; GD: placebo-induced and placebo-treated mice; GDI: insulin-induced and post-confirmation diabetes-induced rats; GDM: diabetes-induced and melatonin-treated post-confirmation mice and GDMS: diabetes-induced and melatonin-treated mice simultaneously. Melatonin was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg in drinking water every day for 20 days at night. Diabetes was induced by streptozotocin (60 mg/kg) and confirmed after the fifth day of induction. Insulin was administered at 5 IU (international units)/day at different times of the day for 20 days. The testes were submitted to histopathological, morphometric, immunohistochemical and oxidative stress analysis. Melatonin moderately decreased glycemic levels, protected weight loss and morphometric changes in the testicles, increased antioxidant enzyme levels and stabilized plasma testosterone and androgen receptor levels and decreased inflammatory markers in the testicles. Showing its potential to mitigate diabetes effects.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.acthis.2020.151559
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The aim of the present study was to analyze the effects of melatonin treatment on diabetic rat testes. Fifty albino rats were divided into the following groups: CG: control group; GD: placebo-induced and placebo-treated mice; GDI: insulin-induced and post-confirmation diabetes-induced rats; GDM: diabetes-induced and melatonin-treated post-confirmation mice and GDMS: diabetes-induced and melatonin-treated mice simultaneously. Melatonin was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg in drinking water every day for 20 days at night. Diabetes was induced by streptozotocin (60 mg/kg) and confirmed after the fifth day of induction. Insulin was administered at 5 IU (international units)/day at different times of the day for 20 days. The testes were submitted to histopathological, morphometric, immunohistochemical and oxidative stress analysis. 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The aim of the present study was to analyze the effects of melatonin treatment on diabetic rat testes. Fifty albino rats were divided into the following groups: CG: control group; GD: placebo-induced and placebo-treated mice; GDI: insulin-induced and post-confirmation diabetes-induced rats; GDM: diabetes-induced and melatonin-treated post-confirmation mice and GDMS: diabetes-induced and melatonin-treated mice simultaneously. Melatonin was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg in drinking water every day for 20 days at night. Diabetes was induced by streptozotocin (60 mg/kg) and confirmed after the fifth day of induction. Insulin was administered at 5 IU (international units)/day at different times of the day for 20 days. The testes were submitted to histopathological, morphometric, immunohistochemical and oxidative stress analysis. 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The aim of the present study was to analyze the effects of melatonin treatment on diabetic rat testes. Fifty albino rats were divided into the following groups: CG: control group; GD: placebo-induced and placebo-treated mice; GDI: insulin-induced and post-confirmation diabetes-induced rats; GDM: diabetes-induced and melatonin-treated post-confirmation mice and GDMS: diabetes-induced and melatonin-treated mice simultaneously. Melatonin was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg in drinking water every day for 20 days at night. Diabetes was induced by streptozotocin (60 mg/kg) and confirmed after the fifth day of induction. Insulin was administered at 5 IU (international units)/day at different times of the day for 20 days. The testes were submitted to histopathological, morphometric, immunohistochemical and oxidative stress analysis. Melatonin moderately decreased glycemic levels, protected weight loss and morphometric changes in the testicles, increased antioxidant enzyme levels and stabilized plasma testosterone and androgen receptor levels and decreased inflammatory markers in the testicles. Showing its potential to mitigate diabetes effects.</abstract><pub>Elsevier GmbH</pub><doi>10.1016/j.acthis.2020.151559</doi><tpages>1</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Antioxidant
Diabetes
Inflammation
Male rats
Melatonin
title Protective action of melatonin on diabetic rat testis at cellular, hormonal and immunohistochemical levels
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