Synthesis of Nitriles via the Iodine-Mediated Dehydrosulfurization of Thioamides

A simple general method for the synthesis of nitriles using the inexpensive and easy to handle iodine (I2) is described herein. The reaction of thioamides with I2 in the presence of triethylamine at room temperature under aerobic conditions afforded various nitriles bearing aryl, vinyl, and alkyl gr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin 2020/07/01, Vol.68(7), pp.679-681
Hauptverfasser: Murata, Yuki, Iwasa, Hitomi, Matsumura, Mio, Yasuike, Shuji
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container_title Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
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creator Murata, Yuki
Iwasa, Hitomi
Matsumura, Mio
Yasuike, Shuji
description A simple general method for the synthesis of nitriles using the inexpensive and easy to handle iodine (I2) is described herein. The reaction of thioamides with I2 in the presence of triethylamine at room temperature under aerobic conditions afforded various nitriles bearing aryl, vinyl, and alkyl groups in good-to-excellent yields. This method was also effective for conversion from thioureas to cyanamides.
doi_str_mv 10.1248/cpb.c20-00228
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subjects Aerobic conditions
Aromatic compounds
cyanamide
Cyanamides
dehydrosulfurization
Iodine
Iodine - chemistry
Molecular Structure
nitrile
Nitriles
Nitriles - chemical synthesis
Nitriles - chemistry
Room temperature
Synthesis
thioamide
Thioamides - chemistry
Triethylamine
title Synthesis of Nitriles via the Iodine-Mediated Dehydrosulfurization of Thioamides
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