Patient-reported evaluation on giving way is important for return to preinjury activity level after Anterior Cruciate Ligament reconstruction

Purpose The present study evaluated the rate of returning to the preinjury level of competitive sports after ACLR and influential factors. Methods After excluding composite ligament injury cases, 96 patients with a Tegner activity score of ≥ 6 who were managed between April 2015 and March 2016 and h...

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Veröffentlicht in:Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2021-04, Vol.29 (4), p.1128-1136
Hauptverfasser: Ohsawa, Takashi, Kimura, Masashi, Chikuda, Hirotaka
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container_title Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA
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creator Ohsawa, Takashi
Kimura, Masashi
Chikuda, Hirotaka
description Purpose The present study evaluated the rate of returning to the preinjury level of competitive sports after ACLR and influential factors. Methods After excluding composite ligament injury cases, 96 patients with a Tegner activity score of ≥ 6 who were managed between April 2015 and March 2016 and had been followed for ≥ 2 years were included in the present study. The patients were evaluated for instability, and the following data were collected: second-look arthroscopy findings, muscle strength, and International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) subjective score (follow-up rate: 88.1%). Results The rate of returning to the preinjury level of competitive sports was 62/96 (64.6%). Only the total IKDC subjective score (odds ratio, 1.052; 95% confidence interval 1.004–1.102; p  = 0.035) and the subjectively evaluated item about giving way (odds ratio, 1.762; 95% confidence interval 1.066–2.911; p  = 0.027) were independently associated with the returning to the preinjury level of competitive sports after ACLR in the logistic regression analysis. Conclusion The rate of returning to the preinjury level of competitive sports after ACLR was 64.6%, even if a good knee stability and healing status of the sutured meniscus were acquired after ACLR. The IKDC subjective score, especially the item about giving way, was significantly associated with the returning to the preinjury level of competitive sports. The factors assessed by patient-reported evaluations concerning giving way that may be related to functional performance, including brain activity, are important to consider to improve the rate of returning to the preinjury level of competitive sports. Level of evidence III.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00167-020-06111-4
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Methods After excluding composite ligament injury cases, 96 patients with a Tegner activity score of ≥ 6 who were managed between April 2015 and March 2016 and had been followed for ≥ 2 years were included in the present study. The patients were evaluated for instability, and the following data were collected: second-look arthroscopy findings, muscle strength, and International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) subjective score (follow-up rate: 88.1%). Results The rate of returning to the preinjury level of competitive sports was 62/96 (64.6%). Only the total IKDC subjective score (odds ratio, 1.052; 95% confidence interval 1.004–1.102; p  = 0.035) and the subjectively evaluated item about giving way (odds ratio, 1.762; 95% confidence interval 1.066–2.911; p  = 0.027) were independently associated with the returning to the preinjury level of competitive sports after ACLR in the logistic regression analysis. Conclusion The rate of returning to the preinjury level of competitive sports after ACLR was 64.6%, even if a good knee stability and healing status of the sutured meniscus were acquired after ACLR. The IKDC subjective score, especially the item about giving way, was significantly associated with the returning to the preinjury level of competitive sports. The factors assessed by patient-reported evaluations concerning giving way that may be related to functional performance, including brain activity, are important to consider to improve the rate of returning to the preinjury level of competitive sports. Level of evidence III.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0942-2056</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1433-7347</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00167-020-06111-4</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32594330</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Anterior cruciate ligament ; Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries - rehabilitation ; Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries - surgery ; Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction - methods ; Arthroscopy ; Arthroscopy - methods ; Child ; Confidence intervals ; Female ; Humans ; Knee ; Knee - surgery ; Knee Joint - surgery ; Ligaments ; Logistic Models ; Lysholm Knee Score ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Meniscus ; Middle Aged ; Multivariate Analysis ; Muscle Strength ; Orthopedics ; Patient Reported Outcome Measures ; Physical Functional Performance ; Regression analysis ; Retrospective Studies ; Return to Sport ; Second-Look Surgery - methods ; Sports ; Stability analysis ; Statistical analysis ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2021-04, Vol.29 (4), p.1128-1136</ispartof><rights>European Society of Sports Traumatology, Knee Surgery, Arthroscopy (ESSKA) 2020</rights><rights>European Society of Sports Traumatology, Knee Surgery, Arthroscopy (ESSKA) 2020.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c441t-c4254e2e7d33540b2224acde98f5124c2ba7c86cabf3226655ca17e4102c02d33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c441t-c4254e2e7d33540b2224acde98f5124c2ba7c86cabf3226655ca17e4102c02d33</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00167-020-06111-4$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00167-020-06111-4$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32594330$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ohsawa, Takashi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kimura, Masashi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chikuda, Hirotaka</creatorcontrib><title>Patient-reported evaluation on giving way is important for return to preinjury activity level after Anterior Cruciate Ligament reconstruction</title><title>Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA</title><addtitle>Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc</addtitle><addtitle>Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc</addtitle><description>Purpose The present study evaluated the rate of returning to the preinjury level of competitive sports after ACLR and influential factors. Methods After excluding composite ligament injury cases, 96 patients with a Tegner activity score of ≥ 6 who were managed between April 2015 and March 2016 and had been followed for ≥ 2 years were included in the present study. The patients were evaluated for instability, and the following data were collected: second-look arthroscopy findings, muscle strength, and International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) subjective score (follow-up rate: 88.1%). Results The rate of returning to the preinjury level of competitive sports was 62/96 (64.6%). Only the total IKDC subjective score (odds ratio, 1.052; 95% confidence interval 1.004–1.102; p  = 0.035) and the subjectively evaluated item about giving way (odds ratio, 1.762; 95% confidence interval 1.066–2.911; p  = 0.027) were independently associated with the returning to the preinjury level of competitive sports after ACLR in the logistic regression analysis. Conclusion The rate of returning to the preinjury level of competitive sports after ACLR was 64.6%, even if a good knee stability and healing status of the sutured meniscus were acquired after ACLR. The IKDC subjective score, especially the item about giving way, was significantly associated with the returning to the preinjury level of competitive sports. The factors assessed by patient-reported evaluations concerning giving way that may be related to functional performance, including brain activity, are important to consider to improve the rate of returning to the preinjury level of competitive sports. 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Methods After excluding composite ligament injury cases, 96 patients with a Tegner activity score of ≥ 6 who were managed between April 2015 and March 2016 and had been followed for ≥ 2 years were included in the present study. The patients were evaluated for instability, and the following data were collected: second-look arthroscopy findings, muscle strength, and International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) subjective score (follow-up rate: 88.1%). Results The rate of returning to the preinjury level of competitive sports was 62/96 (64.6%). Only the total IKDC subjective score (odds ratio, 1.052; 95% confidence interval 1.004–1.102; p  = 0.035) and the subjectively evaluated item about giving way (odds ratio, 1.762; 95% confidence interval 1.066–2.911; p  = 0.027) were independently associated with the returning to the preinjury level of competitive sports after ACLR in the logistic regression analysis. Conclusion The rate of returning to the preinjury level of competitive sports after ACLR was 64.6%, even if a good knee stability and healing status of the sutured meniscus were acquired after ACLR. The IKDC subjective score, especially the item about giving way, was significantly associated with the returning to the preinjury level of competitive sports. The factors assessed by patient-reported evaluations concerning giving way that may be related to functional performance, including brain activity, are important to consider to improve the rate of returning to the preinjury level of competitive sports. Level of evidence III.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>32594330</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00167-020-06111-4</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Anterior cruciate ligament
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries - rehabilitation
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries - surgery
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction - methods
Arthroscopy
Arthroscopy - methods
Child
Confidence intervals
Female
Humans
Knee
Knee - surgery
Knee Joint - surgery
Ligaments
Logistic Models
Lysholm Knee Score
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Meniscus
Middle Aged
Multivariate Analysis
Muscle Strength
Orthopedics
Patient Reported Outcome Measures
Physical Functional Performance
Regression analysis
Retrospective Studies
Return to Sport
Second-Look Surgery - methods
Sports
Stability analysis
Statistical analysis
Young Adult
title Patient-reported evaluation on giving way is important for return to preinjury activity level after Anterior Cruciate Ligament reconstruction
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