Posttherapy topographical nodal status, ypN-site, predicts survival of patients who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by curative surgical resection for non-type 4 locally advanced gastric cancer: supplementary analysis of JCOG1004-A

Background Perioperative treatment is an accepted standard approach for treating locally advanced gastric cancer (LAGC). Histopathological tumor regression with 

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Veröffentlicht in:Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association 2021, Vol.24 (1), p.197-204
Hauptverfasser: Fujitani, Kazumasa, Nakamura, Kenichi, Mizusawa, Jyunki, Kuwata, Takeshi, Shimoda, Tadakazu, Katayama, Hiroshi, Kushima, Ryoji, Taniguchi, Hirokazu, Yoshikawa, Takaki, Boku, Narikazu, Terashima, Masanori, Fukuda, Haruhiko, Sano, Takeshi, Sasako, Mitsuru
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container_title Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association
container_volume 24
creator Fujitani, Kazumasa
Nakamura, Kenichi
Mizusawa, Jyunki
Kuwata, Takeshi
Shimoda, Tadakazu
Katayama, Hiroshi
Kushima, Ryoji
Taniguchi, Hirokazu
Yoshikawa, Takaki
Boku, Narikazu
Terashima, Masanori
Fukuda, Haruhiko
Sano, Takeshi
Sasako, Mitsuru
description Background Perioperative treatment is an accepted standard approach for treating locally advanced gastric cancer (LAGC). Histopathological tumor regression with 
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10120-020-01098-w
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Histopathological tumor regression with &lt; 10% residual tumor is a globally accepted prognosticator in LAGC patients who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) and curative surgery. However, despite a response of the primary tumor, a significant percentage of patients dies from recurrence and identification of those at risk for relapse remains challenging. We re-estimated the value of histopathological tumor regression as a prognosticator alongside other factors, especially posttherapy topographical nodal status, ypN-site. Patients and methods Individual patient data including clinicopathological variables were used from the four JCOG trials investigating NAC (JCOG0001, JCOG0002, JCOG0210, JCOG0405) for analyzing prognosticators in patients with curative surgery excluding those with type 4 AGC by univariable and multivariable Cox regression analyses. Results Among 85 patients, 5-year overall survival (OS) was 46.0% [95% confidence interval (CI) 35.0–56.4] with a median follow-up of 3.2 years. On univariable analysis, histopathological tumor regression with ≥ 10% residual tumor and ypN-site 2–3 were negatively associated with OS [ ≥  10% residual tumor: hazard ratio (HR) 2.60; 95% CI 1.22–5.54; P  = 0.014; ypN2–3: HR 3.59; 95% CI 1.60–8.06; P  = 0.002). On multivariable analysis, only ypN-site 2–3 was predictive of OS (HR 3.67; 95% CI 1.55–8.69; P  = 0.003), whereas histopathological tumor regression with ≥ 10% residual tumor was not (HR 2.24; 95% CI 0.98–5.10; P  = 0.055). Conclusions ypN-site may have greater impact on OS than histopathological tumor regression in patients who received NAC plus surgery for non-type 4 LAGC.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1436-3291</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1436-3305</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10120-020-01098-w</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32572792</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Singapore: Springer Singapore</publisher><subject>Abdominal Surgery ; Cancer Research ; Chemotherapy ; Clinical trials ; Gastric cancer ; Gastroenterology ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Oncology ; Original Article ; Patients ; Surgery ; Surgical Oncology ; Survival</subject><ispartof>Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association, 2021, Vol.24 (1), p.197-204</ispartof><rights>The International Gastric Cancer Association and The Japanese Gastric Cancer Association 2020</rights><rights>The International Gastric Cancer Association and The Japanese Gastric Cancer Association 2020.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-c64c3f70bb321b0121fa4230d5adc8aa83ee80a398384738996f37350439944f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-c64c3f70bb321b0121fa4230d5adc8aa83ee80a398384738996f37350439944f3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-4954-5047</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10120-020-01098-w$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10120-020-01098-w$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32572792$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Fujitani, Kazumasa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakamura, Kenichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mizusawa, Jyunki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuwata, Takeshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shimoda, Tadakazu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Katayama, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kushima, Ryoji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taniguchi, Hirokazu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoshikawa, Takaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boku, Narikazu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Terashima, Masanori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fukuda, Haruhiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sano, Takeshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sasako, Mitsuru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stomach Cancer Study Group of Japan Clinical Oncology Group (JCOG), Japan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>the Stomach Cancer Study Group of Japan Clinical Oncology Group (JCOG), Japan</creatorcontrib><title>Posttherapy topographical nodal status, ypN-site, predicts survival of patients who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by curative surgical resection for non-type 4 locally advanced gastric cancer: supplementary analysis of JCOG1004-A</title><title>Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association</title><addtitle>Gastric Cancer</addtitle><addtitle>Gastric Cancer</addtitle><description>Background Perioperative treatment is an accepted standard approach for treating locally advanced gastric cancer (LAGC). Histopathological tumor regression with &lt; 10% residual tumor is a globally accepted prognosticator in LAGC patients who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) and curative surgery. However, despite a response of the primary tumor, a significant percentage of patients dies from recurrence and identification of those at risk for relapse remains challenging. We re-estimated the value of histopathological tumor regression as a prognosticator alongside other factors, especially posttherapy topographical nodal status, ypN-site. Patients and methods Individual patient data including clinicopathological variables were used from the four JCOG trials investigating NAC (JCOG0001, JCOG0002, JCOG0210, JCOG0405) for analyzing prognosticators in patients with curative surgery excluding those with type 4 AGC by univariable and multivariable Cox regression analyses. Results Among 85 patients, 5-year overall survival (OS) was 46.0% [95% confidence interval (CI) 35.0–56.4] with a median follow-up of 3.2 years. On univariable analysis, histopathological tumor regression with ≥ 10% residual tumor and ypN-site 2–3 were negatively associated with OS [ ≥  10% residual tumor: hazard ratio (HR) 2.60; 95% CI 1.22–5.54; P  = 0.014; ypN2–3: HR 3.59; 95% CI 1.60–8.06; P  = 0.002). On multivariable analysis, only ypN-site 2–3 was predictive of OS (HR 3.67; 95% CI 1.55–8.69; P  = 0.003), whereas histopathological tumor regression with ≥ 10% residual tumor was not (HR 2.24; 95% CI 0.98–5.10; P  = 0.055). Conclusions ypN-site may have greater impact on OS than histopathological tumor regression in patients who received NAC plus surgery for non-type 4 LAGC.</description><subject>Abdominal Surgery</subject><subject>Cancer Research</subject><subject>Chemotherapy</subject><subject>Clinical trials</subject><subject>Gastric cancer</subject><subject>Gastroenterology</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Oncology</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Surgical Oncology</subject><subject>Survival</subject><issn>1436-3291</issn><issn>1436-3305</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kktv1DAQxyMEog_4AhyQJS49NOBXXtyqFS2ginKAc-Q4k12vnDjYTlb52nwCJmwXJA4cbI_t3_xnPJ4kecXoW0Zp8S4wyjhN6ToYrcr08CQ5Z1LkqRA0e3qyecXOkosQ9pSyrGL58-RM8KzgRcXPk59fXYhxB16NC4ludFu0dkYrSwbX4hyiilO4Jsv4JQ0mwjUZPbRGx0DC5GczI-M6MqpoYMDDw84RDxrMDC0ZwKl2P81qiETvoHenSJ2z1h2QaBaiJ4_OM6x629-RPQTQ0bgBOY95DGlcRiCSWIfXdiGqRUmN7lsVojea6HXr36PEOFroMRPlERuUXYIJa4KfNw93WDWZ3rxInnXKBnj5uF4m328_fNt8TO8f7j5tbu5TLQsaU51LLbqCNo3grMFKs05JLmibqVaXSpUCoKRKVKUoZSHKqso7UYiMSlFVUnbiMrk66o7e_ZggxLo3QYO1CssyhZpLlvNCyLJC9M0_6N5NHrNfqSJn-FvZSvEjpb0LwUNXj970-NCa0XrtiPrYETVdx9oR9QGdXj9KT00P7R-XUwsgII5AwKthC_5v7P_I_gKjHMbd</recordid><startdate>2021</startdate><enddate>2021</enddate><creator>Fujitani, Kazumasa</creator><creator>Nakamura, Kenichi</creator><creator>Mizusawa, Jyunki</creator><creator>Kuwata, Takeshi</creator><creator>Shimoda, Tadakazu</creator><creator>Katayama, Hiroshi</creator><creator>Kushima, Ryoji</creator><creator>Taniguchi, Hirokazu</creator><creator>Yoshikawa, Takaki</creator><creator>Boku, Narikazu</creator><creator>Terashima, Masanori</creator><creator>Fukuda, Haruhiko</creator><creator>Sano, Takeshi</creator><creator>Sasako, Mitsuru</creator><general>Springer Singapore</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4954-5047</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>2021</creationdate><title>Posttherapy topographical nodal status, ypN-site, predicts survival of patients who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by curative surgical resection for non-type 4 locally advanced gastric cancer: supplementary analysis of JCOG1004-A</title><author>Fujitani, Kazumasa ; Nakamura, Kenichi ; Mizusawa, Jyunki ; Kuwata, Takeshi ; Shimoda, Tadakazu ; Katayama, Hiroshi ; Kushima, Ryoji ; Taniguchi, Hirokazu ; Yoshikawa, Takaki ; Boku, Narikazu ; Terashima, Masanori ; Fukuda, Haruhiko ; Sano, Takeshi ; Sasako, Mitsuru</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-c64c3f70bb321b0121fa4230d5adc8aa83ee80a398384738996f37350439944f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Abdominal Surgery</topic><topic>Cancer Research</topic><topic>Chemotherapy</topic><topic>Clinical trials</topic><topic>Gastric cancer</topic><topic>Gastroenterology</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Oncology</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Surgical Oncology</topic><topic>Survival</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Fujitani, Kazumasa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakamura, Kenichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mizusawa, Jyunki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuwata, Takeshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shimoda, Tadakazu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Katayama, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kushima, Ryoji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taniguchi, Hirokazu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoshikawa, Takaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boku, Narikazu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Terashima, Masanori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fukuda, Haruhiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sano, Takeshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sasako, Mitsuru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stomach Cancer Study Group of Japan Clinical Oncology Group (JCOG), Japan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>the Stomach Cancer Study Group of Japan Clinical Oncology Group (JCOG), Japan</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Fujitani, Kazumasa</au><au>Nakamura, Kenichi</au><au>Mizusawa, Jyunki</au><au>Kuwata, Takeshi</au><au>Shimoda, Tadakazu</au><au>Katayama, Hiroshi</au><au>Kushima, Ryoji</au><au>Taniguchi, Hirokazu</au><au>Yoshikawa, Takaki</au><au>Boku, Narikazu</au><au>Terashima, Masanori</au><au>Fukuda, Haruhiko</au><au>Sano, Takeshi</au><au>Sasako, Mitsuru</au><aucorp>Stomach Cancer Study Group of Japan Clinical Oncology Group (JCOG), Japan</aucorp><aucorp>the Stomach Cancer Study Group of Japan Clinical Oncology Group (JCOG), Japan</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Posttherapy topographical nodal status, ypN-site, predicts survival of patients who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by curative surgical resection for non-type 4 locally advanced gastric cancer: supplementary analysis of JCOG1004-A</atitle><jtitle>Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association</jtitle><stitle>Gastric Cancer</stitle><addtitle>Gastric Cancer</addtitle><date>2021</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>197</spage><epage>204</epage><pages>197-204</pages><issn>1436-3291</issn><eissn>1436-3305</eissn><abstract>Background Perioperative treatment is an accepted standard approach for treating locally advanced gastric cancer (LAGC). Histopathological tumor regression with &lt; 10% residual tumor is a globally accepted prognosticator in LAGC patients who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) and curative surgery. However, despite a response of the primary tumor, a significant percentage of patients dies from recurrence and identification of those at risk for relapse remains challenging. We re-estimated the value of histopathological tumor regression as a prognosticator alongside other factors, especially posttherapy topographical nodal status, ypN-site. Patients and methods Individual patient data including clinicopathological variables were used from the four JCOG trials investigating NAC (JCOG0001, JCOG0002, JCOG0210, JCOG0405) for analyzing prognosticators in patients with curative surgery excluding those with type 4 AGC by univariable and multivariable Cox regression analyses. Results Among 85 patients, 5-year overall survival (OS) was 46.0% [95% confidence interval (CI) 35.0–56.4] with a median follow-up of 3.2 years. On univariable analysis, histopathological tumor regression with ≥ 10% residual tumor and ypN-site 2–3 were negatively associated with OS [ ≥  10% residual tumor: hazard ratio (HR) 2.60; 95% CI 1.22–5.54; P  = 0.014; ypN2–3: HR 3.59; 95% CI 1.60–8.06; P  = 0.002). On multivariable analysis, only ypN-site 2–3 was predictive of OS (HR 3.67; 95% CI 1.55–8.69; P  = 0.003), whereas histopathological tumor regression with ≥ 10% residual tumor was not (HR 2.24; 95% CI 0.98–5.10; P  = 0.055). Conclusions ypN-site may have greater impact on OS than histopathological tumor regression in patients who received NAC plus surgery for non-type 4 LAGC.</abstract><cop>Singapore</cop><pub>Springer Singapore</pub><pmid>32572792</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10120-020-01098-w</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4954-5047</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Abdominal Surgery
Cancer Research
Chemotherapy
Clinical trials
Gastric cancer
Gastroenterology
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Oncology
Original Article
Patients
Surgery
Surgical Oncology
Survival
title Posttherapy topographical nodal status, ypN-site, predicts survival of patients who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by curative surgical resection for non-type 4 locally advanced gastric cancer: supplementary analysis of JCOG1004-A
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