The effect of internet‐based guided self‐help cognitive‐behavioral therapies on Iranian women's psychological symptoms and preferred method of childbirth

Purpose The effectiveness of an Internet‐based guided self‐help cognitive‐behavioral therapy (I‐GSH‐CBT) was assessed in alleviating childbirth fear (CBF), depression, anxiety, and stress of pregnant women during the first delivery. Design and Methods In a quasi‐experimental study, pregnant women in...

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Veröffentlicht in:Perspectives in psychiatric care 2021-01, Vol.57 (1), p.138-147
Hauptverfasser: Shahsavan, Fatemeh, Akbari, Nahid, Gharraee, Banafsheh, Abolghasemi, Jamileh, Khedmat, Leila
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container_end_page 147
container_issue 1
container_start_page 138
container_title Perspectives in psychiatric care
container_volume 57
creator Shahsavan, Fatemeh
Akbari, Nahid
Gharraee, Banafsheh
Abolghasemi, Jamileh
Khedmat, Leila
description Purpose The effectiveness of an Internet‐based guided self‐help cognitive‐behavioral therapy (I‐GSH‐CBT) was assessed in alleviating childbirth fear (CBF), depression, anxiety, and stress of pregnant women during the first delivery. Design and Methods In a quasi‐experimental study, pregnant women in the intervention group used the I‐GSH‐CBT program during pregnancy. The Wijma Delivery Expectancy/Experience Questionnaire, and the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale 42‐item (DASS‐42) questionnaires were used to collect the psychometric data. Findings Implementing the I‐GSH‐CBT significantly reduced CBF, DASS‐42 scores, and cesarean section preference. Practice Implications The I‐GSH‐CBT program effectively decreases the adverse mood symptoms in nulliparous pregnant women.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/ppc.12535
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subjects Anxiety
Behavior modification
Cesarean Section
Child & adolescent psychiatry
Child psychology
Childbirth & labor
Cognition
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
Cognitive therapy
depression
Fear
Fear & phobias
Female
Humans
Internet
Iran
Mental depression
Nursing
Online instruction
Parturition - psychology
Pregnancy
Pregnant Women
Psychiatric-mental health nursing
Self Care
Self help
Stress
Surveys and Questionnaires
Womens health
title The effect of internet‐based guided self‐help cognitive‐behavioral therapies on Iranian women's psychological symptoms and preferred method of childbirth
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