Conversion of carbon-graphite fibers to fibers of graphite oxide
Graphite fibers were chemically oxidized in the liquid phase to fibers of graphite oxide. Initial resistivity increases as high as 10 4 were obtained but, when the oxidized fibers were exposed to the atmosphere, resistivities decreased again and reached an apparently steady state value of about 10 3...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Materials science and engineering 1984-01, Vol.64 (2), p.149-155 |
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creator | Leong, K. Forsman, W.C. Vogel, F.L. |
description | Graphite fibers were chemically oxidized in the liquid phase to fibers of graphite oxide. Initial resistivity increases as high as 10
4 were obtained but, when the oxidized fibers were exposed to the atmosphere, resistivities decreased again and reached an apparently steady state value of about 10
3 times the resistivity of the starting fibers. In one experiment the initial increase in resistivity amounted to a factor of 10
6. The best results were obtained on the most highly graphitized fibers. Electrochemical oxidation yielded a lower resistivity increase, about ten times, but provided a controllable method of synthesis and an insight into the mechanism of reaction. The oxidized fibers retained 84% of the tensile strength and 81% of the modulus of the pristine fibers. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0025-5416(84)90099-5 |
format | Article |
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4 were obtained but, when the oxidized fibers were exposed to the atmosphere, resistivities decreased again and reached an apparently steady state value of about 10
3 times the resistivity of the starting fibers. In one experiment the initial increase in resistivity amounted to a factor of 10
6. The best results were obtained on the most highly graphitized fibers. Electrochemical oxidation yielded a lower resistivity increase, about ten times, but provided a controllable method of synthesis and an insight into the mechanism of reaction. The oxidized fibers retained 84% of the tensile strength and 81% of the modulus of the pristine fibers.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0025-5416</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0025-5416(84)90099-5</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lausanne: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Building materials. Ceramics. Glasses ; Chemical industry and chemicals ; Exact sciences and technology ; Refractory products ; Special refractories</subject><ispartof>Materials science and engineering, 1984-01, Vol.64 (2), p.149-155</ispartof><rights>1984</rights><rights>1985 INIST-CNRS</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c364t-e461e09bec23acff85d071c489a89b3663c626057870dc1b37cbfc9b8c9d92923</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c364t-e461e09bec23acff85d071c489a89b3663c626057870dc1b37cbfc9b8c9d92923</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=8880908$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Leong, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Forsman, W.C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vogel, F.L.</creatorcontrib><title>Conversion of carbon-graphite fibers to fibers of graphite oxide</title><title>Materials science and engineering</title><description>Graphite fibers were chemically oxidized in the liquid phase to fibers of graphite oxide. Initial resistivity increases as high as 10
4 were obtained but, when the oxidized fibers were exposed to the atmosphere, resistivities decreased again and reached an apparently steady state value of about 10
3 times the resistivity of the starting fibers. In one experiment the initial increase in resistivity amounted to a factor of 10
6. The best results were obtained on the most highly graphitized fibers. Electrochemical oxidation yielded a lower resistivity increase, about ten times, but provided a controllable method of synthesis and an insight into the mechanism of reaction. The oxidized fibers retained 84% of the tensile strength and 81% of the modulus of the pristine fibers.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Building materials. Ceramics. Glasses</subject><subject>Chemical industry and chemicals</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Refractory products</subject><subject>Special refractories</subject><issn>0025-5416</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1984</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kD1PwzAQhj2ARCn8A4YMCMEQOCeOYy8IVPElVWKB2XIuZzBq42KnFfx7Ulo6Mt3Xc-_pXsZOOFxy4PIKoKjySnB5rsSFBtA6r_bYaNc-YIcpfQxlAaBG7GYSuhXF5EOXBZehjU3o8rdoF---p8z5ZhhmffjLBmY3DF--pSO27-ws0fE2jtnr_d3L5DGfPj88TW6nOZZS9DkJyQl0Q1iUFp1TVQs1R6G0VboppSxRFhKqWtXQIm_KGhuHulGoW13oohyzs43uIobPJaXezH1Cms1sR2GZTCF4VUOlB1BsQIwhpUjOLKKf2_htOJi1RWbthVl7YZQwvxaZalg73erbhHbmou3Qp92uUgo0qAG73mA0_LryFE1CTx1S6yNhb9rg_7_zA41Je7k</recordid><startdate>19840101</startdate><enddate>19840101</enddate><creator>Leong, K.</creator><creator>Forsman, W.C.</creator><creator>Vogel, F.L.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier Sequoia</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19840101</creationdate><title>Conversion of carbon-graphite fibers to fibers of graphite oxide</title><author>Leong, K. ; Forsman, W.C. ; Vogel, F.L.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c364t-e461e09bec23acff85d071c489a89b3663c626057870dc1b37cbfc9b8c9d92923</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1984</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Building materials. Ceramics. Glasses</topic><topic>Chemical industry and chemicals</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Refractory products</topic><topic>Special refractories</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Leong, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Forsman, W.C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vogel, F.L.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Materials science and engineering</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Leong, K.</au><au>Forsman, W.C.</au><au>Vogel, F.L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Conversion of carbon-graphite fibers to fibers of graphite oxide</atitle><jtitle>Materials science and engineering</jtitle><date>1984-01-01</date><risdate>1984</risdate><volume>64</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>149</spage><epage>155</epage><pages>149-155</pages><issn>0025-5416</issn><abstract>Graphite fibers were chemically oxidized in the liquid phase to fibers of graphite oxide. Initial resistivity increases as high as 10
4 were obtained but, when the oxidized fibers were exposed to the atmosphere, resistivities decreased again and reached an apparently steady state value of about 10
3 times the resistivity of the starting fibers. In one experiment the initial increase in resistivity amounted to a factor of 10
6. The best results were obtained on the most highly graphitized fibers. Electrochemical oxidation yielded a lower resistivity increase, about ten times, but provided a controllable method of synthesis and an insight into the mechanism of reaction. The oxidized fibers retained 84% of the tensile strength and 81% of the modulus of the pristine fibers.</abstract><cop>Lausanne</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/0025-5416(84)90099-5</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied sciences Building materials. Ceramics. Glasses Chemical industry and chemicals Exact sciences and technology Refractory products Special refractories |
title | Conversion of carbon-graphite fibers to fibers of graphite oxide |
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