A case study on the correlation between radon and multiple geophysicochemical properties of soils in G island, Korea, and effects on the bacterial metabolic behaviors
This study was conducted to assess the natural radiation intensity of radon observed from ‘G’ islands and its effects against Bacillus pumilus, predominantly found throughout the field survey. The physicochemical properties and microbial characteristics were simultaneously investigated and compared....
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of environmental radioactivity 2020-10, Vol.222, p.106336-106336, Article 106336 |
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creator | Park, Seon Yeong San Choi, Young Park, Seo Yeon Kim, Chang Gyun |
description | This study was conducted to assess the natural radiation intensity of radon observed from ‘G’ islands and its effects against Bacillus pumilus, predominantly found throughout the field survey. The physicochemical properties and microbial characteristics were simultaneously investigated and compared. From these studies, it was confirmed that the areal distribution of radon concentration varied from 920 Bq/m3 to 3367 Bq/m3 depending on the soil depth, lithology, or geophysicochemical properties (including pH, moisture content, and grain size) inherently subject to each location. Particularly, the slightly acidic (pH |
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•The microbial behavior was monitored by incorporating soil environmental properties.•High correlation between natural radon radiation and physicochemical properties of soil was established.•Radon radiation affects microbial behavior including their metabolism and growth.•Thus, radon can be considered as a potential ecological risk to natural habitats of microbial soil biota.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0265-931X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-1700</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2020.106336</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Bacillus pumilus ; Indigenous microorganism ; Metabolic behavior ; Radon ; Soil physicochemical properties</subject><ispartof>Journal of environmental radioactivity, 2020-10, Vol.222, p.106336-106336, Article 106336</ispartof><rights>2020 Elsevier Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a365t-a2064788049849ce3925b6c889b1ffd85e997c374235f31abf907e19e59105d53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a365t-a2064788049849ce3925b6c889b1ffd85e997c374235f31abf907e19e59105d53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvrad.2020.106336$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Park, Seon Yeong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>San Choi, Young</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Seo Yeon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Chang Gyun</creatorcontrib><title>A case study on the correlation between radon and multiple geophysicochemical properties of soils in G island, Korea, and effects on the bacterial metabolic behaviors</title><title>Journal of environmental radioactivity</title><description>This study was conducted to assess the natural radiation intensity of radon observed from ‘G’ islands and its effects against Bacillus pumilus, predominantly found throughout the field survey. The physicochemical properties and microbial characteristics were simultaneously investigated and compared. From these studies, it was confirmed that the areal distribution of radon concentration varied from 920 Bq/m3 to 3367 Bq/m3 depending on the soil depth, lithology, or geophysicochemical properties (including pH, moisture content, and grain size) inherently subject to each location. Particularly, the slightly acidic (pH < 6) and low-fertility soil with a higher level of radon concentration exceeding 3000 Bq/m3 had a considerably low level of bacterial density. In contrast, the fertile soil of a relatively middle level of radon radioactivity revealed a much larger bacterial community density, dominated by Bacillus spp., Pseudomonas sp., Paenarthrobacter sp., and Microbacterium sp. Furthermore, the monitored metabolic activity and growth of Bacillus pumilus against the various radon exposure conditions clearly indicated that radon could be considered as the potential ecological risk to natural environmental habitats of microbial soil biota.
•The microbial behavior was monitored by incorporating soil environmental properties.•High correlation between natural radon radiation and physicochemical properties of soil was established.•Radon radiation affects microbial behavior including their metabolism and growth.•Thus, radon can be considered as a potential ecological risk to natural habitats of microbial soil biota.</description><subject>Bacillus pumilus</subject><subject>Indigenous microorganism</subject><subject>Metabolic behavior</subject><subject>Radon</subject><subject>Soil physicochemical properties</subject><issn>0265-931X</issn><issn>1879-1700</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkU1v1DAQhi0EEkvhJyD5yKHZ-iNO4hOqKiiISlxA4mY5zpj1yomDx7vV_iF-J162nDmNZjTvMx8vIW8523LGu5v9dg_LMdtpK5g41zopu2dkw4deN7xn7DnZMNGpRkv-4yV5hbhnrNYHsSG_b6mzCBTLYTrRtNCyA-pSzhBtCTUfoTwCLLTia2aXic6HWMIagf6EtO5OGFxyO5iDs5GuOa2QSwCkyVNMISINC72nAWPVXtMvKYO9_ssB78EV_Dd0tK5ADhUyQ7FjisHV4Tt7DCnja_LC24jw5ileke8fP3y7-9Q8fL3_fHf70FjZqdJYwbq2HwbW6qHVDqQWauzcMOiRez8NCrTunexbIZWX3I5esx64BqU5U5OSV-TdhVsP-XUALGYO6CDW5SEd0IiWK6H7vm1rq7q0upwQM3iz5jDbfDKcmbMvZm-efDFnX8zFl6p7f9FBveMYIBt0ARYHU8j1H2ZK4T-EP4cpm4w</recordid><startdate>202010</startdate><enddate>202010</enddate><creator>Park, Seon Yeong</creator><creator>San Choi, Young</creator><creator>Park, Seo Yeon</creator><creator>Kim, Chang Gyun</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>202010</creationdate><title>A case study on the correlation between radon and multiple geophysicochemical properties of soils in G island, Korea, and effects on the bacterial metabolic behaviors</title><author>Park, Seon Yeong ; San Choi, Young ; Park, Seo Yeon ; Kim, Chang Gyun</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a365t-a2064788049849ce3925b6c889b1ffd85e997c374235f31abf907e19e59105d53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Bacillus pumilus</topic><topic>Indigenous microorganism</topic><topic>Metabolic behavior</topic><topic>Radon</topic><topic>Soil physicochemical properties</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Park, Seon Yeong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>San Choi, Young</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Seo Yeon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Chang Gyun</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of environmental radioactivity</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Park, Seon Yeong</au><au>San Choi, Young</au><au>Park, Seo Yeon</au><au>Kim, Chang Gyun</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A case study on the correlation between radon and multiple geophysicochemical properties of soils in G island, Korea, and effects on the bacterial metabolic behaviors</atitle><jtitle>Journal of environmental radioactivity</jtitle><date>2020-10</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>222</volume><spage>106336</spage><epage>106336</epage><pages>106336-106336</pages><artnum>106336</artnum><issn>0265-931X</issn><eissn>1879-1700</eissn><abstract>This study was conducted to assess the natural radiation intensity of radon observed from ‘G’ islands and its effects against Bacillus pumilus, predominantly found throughout the field survey. The physicochemical properties and microbial characteristics were simultaneously investigated and compared. From these studies, it was confirmed that the areal distribution of radon concentration varied from 920 Bq/m3 to 3367 Bq/m3 depending on the soil depth, lithology, or geophysicochemical properties (including pH, moisture content, and grain size) inherently subject to each location. Particularly, the slightly acidic (pH < 6) and low-fertility soil with a higher level of radon concentration exceeding 3000 Bq/m3 had a considerably low level of bacterial density. In contrast, the fertile soil of a relatively middle level of radon radioactivity revealed a much larger bacterial community density, dominated by Bacillus spp., Pseudomonas sp., Paenarthrobacter sp., and Microbacterium sp. Furthermore, the monitored metabolic activity and growth of Bacillus pumilus against the various radon exposure conditions clearly indicated that radon could be considered as the potential ecological risk to natural environmental habitats of microbial soil biota.
•The microbial behavior was monitored by incorporating soil environmental properties.•High correlation between natural radon radiation and physicochemical properties of soil was established.•Radon radiation affects microbial behavior including their metabolism and growth.•Thus, radon can be considered as a potential ecological risk to natural habitats of microbial soil biota.</abstract><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/j.jenvrad.2020.106336</doi><tpages>1</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Bacillus pumilus Indigenous microorganism Metabolic behavior Radon Soil physicochemical properties |
title | A case study on the correlation between radon and multiple geophysicochemical properties of soils in G island, Korea, and effects on the bacterial metabolic behaviors |
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