Childhood abuse and intimate partner violence among women with mood disorders

•Higher incidence ofchildhood emotional abuse (one form of childhood abuse) and all forms of Intimate partner violence among women with mood disorders compared to healthy women.•Childhood physical and emotional abuse can predict intimate partner violence in women with mood disorders.•Childhood abuse...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of affective disorders 2020-07, Vol.272, p.335-339
Hauptverfasser: Reddy, Preethi V., Tansa, K.A., Raj, Aravind, Jangam, Kavita, Muralidharan, Kesavan
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container_end_page 339
container_issue
container_start_page 335
container_title Journal of affective disorders
container_volume 272
creator Reddy, Preethi V.
Tansa, K.A.
Raj, Aravind
Jangam, Kavita
Muralidharan, Kesavan
description •Higher incidence ofchildhood emotional abuse (one form of childhood abuse) and all forms of Intimate partner violence among women with mood disorders compared to healthy women.•Childhood physical and emotional abuse can predict intimate partner violence in women with mood disorders.•Childhood abuse and Intimate partner violence can have an impact on the outcome of mood disorders. Mild to moderate association between childhood abuse (CA) and intimate partner violence (IPV) is reported among women from community samples. CA and IPV in clinical samples have shown strong association with adult psychopathology. We investigated the association between CA and IPV among women with mood disorders (MD), in comparison with healthy women (HW), at a tertiary mental health centre in India. Women diagnosed with mental health disorders (n=609) and healthy volunteers (n=100), between the ages of 18 to 50 years, were assessed as part of a larger study. For the purpose of this analysis, we have taken a sample of women with MD (n=251) this includes 121 women with unipolar depression, 130 with Bipolar disorder and HW (n=72), with intimate partners. Incidences of childhood emotional abuse (χ2 =4.200, p=
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jad.2020.03.113
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Mild to moderate association between childhood abuse (CA) and intimate partner violence (IPV) is reported among women from community samples. CA and IPV in clinical samples have shown strong association with adult psychopathology. We investigated the association between CA and IPV among women with mood disorders (MD), in comparison with healthy women (HW), at a tertiary mental health centre in India. Women diagnosed with mental health disorders (n=609) and healthy volunteers (n=100), between the ages of 18 to 50 years, were assessed as part of a larger study. For the purpose of this analysis, we have taken a sample of women with MD (n=251) this includes 121 women with unipolar depression, 130 with Bipolar disorder and HW (n=72), with intimate partners. Incidences of childhood emotional abuse (χ2 =4.200, p=&lt;0.05) and IPV [Severe combine abuse (t=3.924, p&lt;0.01), Emotional abuse (t=3.895, p&lt;0.01), Physical abuse (t=2.333, p&lt;0.05)] were higher in women with MD as compared to HW. We noted a positive correlation between CA and IPV, in women with MD. And also CA came out as a predictor for IPV in later life among women with MD on regression analysis. No information about the total number of depressive and manic episodes, and also the mood ratings at the entry point. CA and IPV have an additive effect which might lead to the expression of severe mental disorders like MD and these factors might also have an impact on course and outcome of mood disorder which needs further studies.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0165-0327</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-2517</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jad.2020.03.113</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32553375</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Bipolar disorder ; Child ; Child Abuse ; Childhood abuse ; Depression ; Female ; Humans ; India ; Intimate Partner Violence ; Middle Aged ; Mood disorders ; Mood Disorders - epidemiology ; Predictive ; Prevalence ; Risk Factors ; Sexual Partners ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Journal of affective disorders, 2020-07, Vol.272, p.335-339</ispartof><rights>2020 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. 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Mild to moderate association between childhood abuse (CA) and intimate partner violence (IPV) is reported among women from community samples. CA and IPV in clinical samples have shown strong association with adult psychopathology. We investigated the association between CA and IPV among women with mood disorders (MD), in comparison with healthy women (HW), at a tertiary mental health centre in India. Women diagnosed with mental health disorders (n=609) and healthy volunteers (n=100), between the ages of 18 to 50 years, were assessed as part of a larger study. For the purpose of this analysis, we have taken a sample of women with MD (n=251) this includes 121 women with unipolar depression, 130 with Bipolar disorder and HW (n=72), with intimate partners. 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CA and IPV have an additive effect which might lead to the expression of severe mental disorders like MD and these factors might also have an impact on course and outcome of mood disorder which needs further studies.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Bipolar disorder</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child Abuse</subject><subject>Childhood abuse</subject><subject>Depression</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>India</subject><subject>Intimate Partner Violence</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Mood disorders</subject><subject>Mood Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Predictive</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Sexual Partners</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0165-0327</issn><issn>1573-2517</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kDtPwzAUhS0EoqXwA1hQRpYEP-I8xIQqXlIRC8yW63tDXSVxsVMq_j2OWhiZLF1_50jnI-SS0YxRVtyss7WGjFNOMyoyxsQRmTJZipRLVh6TaWRkSgUvJ-QshDWltKhLekomgkspRCmn5GW-si2snINEL7cBE91DYvvBdnrAZKP90KNPvqxrsTfxt3P9R7JzHfbJzg6rpBuTYIPzgD6ck5NGtwEvDu-MvD_cv82f0sXr4_P8bpEaIcWQ1pWUUENOc6jQFHlRyopJkLUpBTDAhssKmRFMN0sJrIzXvDCAaCpWg67FjFzvezfefW4xDKqzwWDb6h7dNiieM8nruJZHlO1R410IHhu18XGc_1aMqtGiWqtoUY0WFRUqWoyZq0P9dtkh_CV-tUXgdg9gHPll0atg7CgIrEczKHD2n_ofOT2CnQ</recordid><startdate>20200701</startdate><enddate>20200701</enddate><creator>Reddy, Preethi V.</creator><creator>Tansa, K.A.</creator><creator>Raj, Aravind</creator><creator>Jangam, Kavita</creator><creator>Muralidharan, Kesavan</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20200701</creationdate><title>Childhood abuse and intimate partner violence among women with mood disorders</title><author>Reddy, Preethi V. ; Tansa, K.A. ; Raj, Aravind ; Jangam, Kavita ; Muralidharan, Kesavan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c353t-9855d9d404d8ec64675815d59c73d1def258e1c31afb5d1773d46cdeec819da93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Bipolar disorder</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child Abuse</topic><topic>Childhood abuse</topic><topic>Depression</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>India</topic><topic>Intimate Partner Violence</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Mood disorders</topic><topic>Mood Disorders - epidemiology</topic><topic>Predictive</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Sexual Partners</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Reddy, Preethi V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tansa, K.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Raj, Aravind</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jangam, Kavita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Muralidharan, Kesavan</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of affective disorders</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Reddy, Preethi V.</au><au>Tansa, K.A.</au><au>Raj, Aravind</au><au>Jangam, Kavita</au><au>Muralidharan, Kesavan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Childhood abuse and intimate partner violence among women with mood disorders</atitle><jtitle>Journal of affective disorders</jtitle><addtitle>J Affect Disord</addtitle><date>2020-07-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>272</volume><spage>335</spage><epage>339</epage><pages>335-339</pages><issn>0165-0327</issn><eissn>1573-2517</eissn><abstract>•Higher incidence ofchildhood emotional abuse (one form of childhood abuse) and all forms of Intimate partner violence among women with mood disorders compared to healthy women.•Childhood physical and emotional abuse can predict intimate partner violence in women with mood disorders.•Childhood abuse and Intimate partner violence can have an impact on the outcome of mood disorders. 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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Bipolar disorder
Child
Child Abuse
Childhood abuse
Depression
Female
Humans
India
Intimate Partner Violence
Middle Aged
Mood disorders
Mood Disorders - epidemiology
Predictive
Prevalence
Risk Factors
Sexual Partners
Young Adult
title Childhood abuse and intimate partner violence among women with mood disorders
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