Additional debulking efficacy of low-speed rotational atherectomy after high-speed rotational atherectomy for calcified coronary lesion

We aimed to evaluate the additional debulking efficacy of low-speed rotational atherectomy (RA) after high-speed RA by using intravascular imaging. A total of 22 severe calcified coronary lesions in 19 patients (age, 74 ± 10 years; 74% male) were retrospectively analyzed. All of these lesions underw...

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Veröffentlicht in:The International Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging 2020-10, Vol.36 (10), p.1811-1819
Hauptverfasser: Kobayashi, Norihiro, Yamawaki, Masahiro, Hirano, Keisuke, Araki, Motoharu, Sakai, Tsuyoshi, Sakamoto, Yasunari, Mori, Shinsuke, Tsutsumi, Masakazu, Sahara, Naohiko, Nauchi, Masahiro, Honda, Yohsuke, Makino, Kenji, Shirai, Shigemitsu, Mizusawa, Masafumi, Sugizaki, Yuta, Nakano, Takahide, Fukagawa, Tomoya, Kishida, Toshihiko, Kozai, Yuki, Setonaga, Yusuke, Goda, Shutaro, Ito, Yoshiaki
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container_issue 10
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container_title The International Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging
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creator Kobayashi, Norihiro
Yamawaki, Masahiro
Hirano, Keisuke
Araki, Motoharu
Sakai, Tsuyoshi
Sakamoto, Yasunari
Mori, Shinsuke
Tsutsumi, Masakazu
Sahara, Naohiko
Nauchi, Masahiro
Honda, Yohsuke
Makino, Kenji
Shirai, Shigemitsu
Mizusawa, Masafumi
Sugizaki, Yuta
Nakano, Takahide
Fukagawa, Tomoya
Kishida, Toshihiko
Kozai, Yuki
Setonaga, Yusuke
Goda, Shutaro
Ito, Yoshiaki
description We aimed to evaluate the additional debulking efficacy of low-speed rotational atherectomy (RA) after high-speed RA by using intravascular imaging. A total of 22 severe calcified coronary lesions in 19 patients (age, 74 ± 10 years; 74% male) were retrospectively analyzed. All of these lesions underwent RA under optical coherence tomography (OCT) or optical frequency domain imaging (OFDI) guidance. At first, we performed high-speed RA with 220,000 rpm until the reduction of rotational speed disappeared; then, low-speed RA with 120,000 rpm using the same burr size was performed. OCT or OFDI was performed after both high-speed and low-speed RAs, and the minimum lumen area were compared. The initial and final burr sizes of high-speed RA were 1.5 (1.5–1.75) and 1.75 (1.5–2.0) mm, respectively. The number of sessions, total duration time, and maximum decreased rotational speed during high-speed RA were 11 ± 5 times, 113 ± 47 s, and 4000 (3000–5000) rpm, respectively. During low-speed RA, the number of sessions, total duration time, and maximum reduction of rotational speed were 3 ± 1 times, 32 ± 11 s, and 1000 (0–2000) rpm, respectively. The minimum lumen area was similar between after high-speed and after low-speed RA [2.61 ± 1.03 mm 2 (after high-speed RA) vs. 2.65 ± 1.00 mm 2 (after low-speed RA); P = 0.91]. Additional low-speed RA immediately after sufficient debulking by high-speed RA was not associated with increased lumen enlargement. There was no clinical efficacy of low-speed RA after high-speed RA.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10554-020-01912-7
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A total of 22 severe calcified coronary lesions in 19 patients (age, 74 ± 10 years; 74% male) were retrospectively analyzed. All of these lesions underwent RA under optical coherence tomography (OCT) or optical frequency domain imaging (OFDI) guidance. At first, we performed high-speed RA with 220,000 rpm until the reduction of rotational speed disappeared; then, low-speed RA with 120,000 rpm using the same burr size was performed. OCT or OFDI was performed after both high-speed and low-speed RAs, and the minimum lumen area were compared. The initial and final burr sizes of high-speed RA were 1.5 (1.5–1.75) and 1.75 (1.5–2.0) mm, respectively. The number of sessions, total duration time, and maximum decreased rotational speed during high-speed RA were 11 ± 5 times, 113 ± 47 s, and 4000 (3000–5000) rpm, respectively. During low-speed RA, the number of sessions, total duration time, and maximum reduction of rotational speed were 3 ± 1 times, 32 ± 11 s, and 1000 (0–2000) rpm, respectively. The minimum lumen area was similar between after high-speed and after low-speed RA [2.61 ± 1.03 mm 2 (after high-speed RA) vs. 2.65 ± 1.00 mm 2 (after low-speed RA); P = 0.91]. Additional low-speed RA immediately after sufficient debulking by high-speed RA was not associated with increased lumen enlargement. 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During low-speed RA, the number of sessions, total duration time, and maximum reduction of rotational speed were 3 ± 1 times, 32 ± 11 s, and 1000 (0–2000) rpm, respectively. The minimum lumen area was similar between after high-speed and after low-speed RA [2.61 ± 1.03 mm 2 (after high-speed RA) vs. 2.65 ± 1.00 mm 2 (after low-speed RA); P = 0.91]. Additional low-speed RA immediately after sufficient debulking by high-speed RA was not associated with increased lumen enlargement. 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Yamawaki, Masahiro ; Hirano, Keisuke ; Araki, Motoharu ; Sakai, Tsuyoshi ; Sakamoto, Yasunari ; Mori, Shinsuke ; Tsutsumi, Masakazu ; Sahara, Naohiko ; Nauchi, Masahiro ; Honda, Yohsuke ; Makino, Kenji ; Shirai, Shigemitsu ; Mizusawa, Masafumi ; Sugizaki, Yuta ; Nakano, Takahide ; Fukagawa, Tomoya ; Kishida, Toshihiko ; Kozai, Yuki ; Setonaga, Yusuke ; Goda, Shutaro ; Ito, Yoshiaki</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-6e0cb217c2b3c8ffb09c30e084f12275266c432a25f00f5c8b6cdefe626b2bfd3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary - adverse effects</topic><topic>Atherectomy, Coronary - adverse effects</topic><topic>Calcification</topic><topic>Cardiac Imaging</topic><topic>Cardiology</topic><topic>Coronary Angiography</topic><topic>Coronary Artery Disease - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Coronary Artery Disease - therapy</topic><topic>Enlargement</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>High speed</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Imaging</topic><topic>Lesions</topic><topic>Low speed</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical imaging</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; 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A total of 22 severe calcified coronary lesions in 19 patients (age, 74 ± 10 years; 74% male) were retrospectively analyzed. All of these lesions underwent RA under optical coherence tomography (OCT) or optical frequency domain imaging (OFDI) guidance. At first, we performed high-speed RA with 220,000 rpm until the reduction of rotational speed disappeared; then, low-speed RA with 120,000 rpm using the same burr size was performed. OCT or OFDI was performed after both high-speed and low-speed RAs, and the minimum lumen area were compared. The initial and final burr sizes of high-speed RA were 1.5 (1.5–1.75) and 1.75 (1.5–2.0) mm, respectively. The number of sessions, total duration time, and maximum decreased rotational speed during high-speed RA were 11 ± 5 times, 113 ± 47 s, and 4000 (3000–5000) rpm, respectively. During low-speed RA, the number of sessions, total duration time, and maximum reduction of rotational speed were 3 ± 1 times, 32 ± 11 s, and 1000 (0–2000) rpm, respectively. The minimum lumen area was similar between after high-speed and after low-speed RA [2.61 ± 1.03 mm 2 (after high-speed RA) vs. 2.65 ± 1.00 mm 2 (after low-speed RA); P = 0.91]. Additional low-speed RA immediately after sufficient debulking by high-speed RA was not associated with increased lumen enlargement. There was no clinical efficacy of low-speed RA after high-speed RA.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><pmid>32524242</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10554-020-01912-7</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1254-0621</orcidid></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 1569-5794
ispartof The International Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging, 2020-10, Vol.36 (10), p.1811-1819
issn 1569-5794
1573-0743
1875-8312
language eng
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source MEDLINE; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary - adverse effects
Atherectomy, Coronary - adverse effects
Calcification
Cardiac Imaging
Cardiology
Coronary Angiography
Coronary Artery Disease - diagnostic imaging
Coronary Artery Disease - therapy
Enlargement
Female
High speed
Humans
Imaging
Lesions
Low speed
Male
Medical imaging
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Optical Coherence Tomography
Optical frequency
Original Paper
Radiology
Reduction
Retrospective Studies
Stents
Time Factors
Tomography, Optical Coherence
Treatment Outcome
Vascular Calcification - diagnostic imaging
Vascular Calcification - therapy
title Additional debulking efficacy of low-speed rotational atherectomy after high-speed rotational atherectomy for calcified coronary lesion
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