Inhibitory effects on Streptococcus mutans of antibacterial agents mixed with experimental fluoride varnish
We investigated the inhibitory effect of antibacterial agents mixed with experimental fluoride varnish (EFV) on Streptococcus mutans. The antibacterial agents used were (1 and 10) mM of xanthorrhizol, bakuchiol, bavachalcone, isobavachromene, and bavachromene. Agar diffusion tests were performed on...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Dental Materials Journal 2020/07/30, Vol.39(4), pp.690-695 |
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| creator | SON, Ju-Lee KIM, Ah-Jin OH, Seunghan BAE, Ji-Myung |
| description | We investigated the inhibitory effect of antibacterial agents mixed with experimental fluoride varnish (EFV) on Streptococcus mutans. The antibacterial agents used were (1 and 10) mM of xanthorrhizol, bakuchiol, bavachalcone, isobavachromene, and bavachromene. Agar diffusion tests were performed on S. mutans (1.1×1010 CFU/mL), using antibacterial agents without and with EFV. Bavachalcone showed the highest inhibition zone without and with EFV at both (1 and 10) mM (p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.4012/dmj.2020-016 |
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The antibacterial agents used were (1 and 10) mM of xanthorrhizol, bakuchiol, bavachalcone, isobavachromene, and bavachromene. Agar diffusion tests were performed on S. mutans (1.1×1010 CFU/mL), using antibacterial agents without and with EFV. Bavachalcone showed the highest inhibition zone without and with EFV at both (1 and 10) mM (p<0.05). All EFV with antibacterial agents showed greater inhibition and semi-inhibition zones than EFV alone (p<0.05). The cell viability of each antibacterial agent was not significantly different from the vehicle controls (p>0.05), except xanthorrhizol and bakuchiol at 1 mM. All antibacterial agents were effective, while antibacterial agents with EFV co-formulations were more effective than EFV alone. Bavachalcone was the most effective agent against S. mutans, indicating its potential usefulness with fluoride varnish in preventing dental caries.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0287-4547</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1881-1361</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.4012/dmj.2020-016</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32522914</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Japan: The Japanese Society for Dental Materials and Devices</publisher><subject>Anti-Bacterial Agents ; Antibacterial agent ; Antibacterial agents ; Antiinfectives and antibacterials ; Cell viability ; Dental Caries ; Diffusion tests ; Fluoridation ; Fluoride treatments ; Fluoride varnish ; Fluorides ; Humans ; Streptococcus infections ; Streptococcus mutans ; Xanthorrhizol</subject><ispartof>Dental Materials Journal, 2020/07/30, Vol.39(4), pp.690-695</ispartof><rights>2020 The Japanese Society for Dental Materials and Devices</rights><rights>Copyright Japan Science and Technology Agency 2020</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c506t-52be3819fe95f7ace258a43be5aff70461ebdc4bdf15f714de6a6f42b6b07dfc3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c506t-52be3819fe95f7ace258a43be5aff70461ebdc4bdf15f714de6a6f42b6b07dfc3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1877,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32522914$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>SON, Ju-Lee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KIM, Ah-Jin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>OH, Seunghan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BAE, Ji-Myung</creatorcontrib><title>Inhibitory effects on Streptococcus mutans of antibacterial agents mixed with experimental fluoride varnish</title><title>Dental Materials Journal</title><addtitle>Dent. Mater. J.</addtitle><description>We investigated the inhibitory effect of antibacterial agents mixed with experimental fluoride varnish (EFV) on Streptococcus mutans. The antibacterial agents used were (1 and 10) mM of xanthorrhizol, bakuchiol, bavachalcone, isobavachromene, and bavachromene. Agar diffusion tests were performed on S. mutans (1.1×1010 CFU/mL), using antibacterial agents without and with EFV. Bavachalcone showed the highest inhibition zone without and with EFV at both (1 and 10) mM (p<0.05). All EFV with antibacterial agents showed greater inhibition and semi-inhibition zones than EFV alone (p<0.05). The cell viability of each antibacterial agent was not significantly different from the vehicle controls (p>0.05), except xanthorrhizol and bakuchiol at 1 mM. All antibacterial agents were effective, while antibacterial agents with EFV co-formulations were more effective than EFV alone. Bavachalcone was the most effective agent against S. mutans, indicating its potential usefulness with fluoride varnish in preventing dental caries.</description><subject>Anti-Bacterial Agents</subject><subject>Antibacterial agent</subject><subject>Antibacterial agents</subject><subject>Antiinfectives and antibacterials</subject><subject>Cell viability</subject><subject>Dental Caries</subject><subject>Diffusion tests</subject><subject>Fluoridation</subject><subject>Fluoride treatments</subject><subject>Fluoride varnish</subject><subject>Fluorides</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Streptococcus infections</subject><subject>Streptococcus mutans</subject><subject>Xanthorrhizol</subject><issn>0287-4547</issn><issn>1881-1361</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkb1vFDEQxS0EIkego0aWaCjYYHvt_ShJxEekSBRAbdneMedj1z5sLyT_PXNccgXNjDTvp6eZeYS85OxCMi7eTcvuQjDBGsa7R2TDh4E3vO34Y7JhYugbqWR_Rp6VsmNMjt0wPCVnrVBCjFxuyM_ruA021JTvKHgPrhaaIv1aM-xrcsm5tdBlrSbi3FMTa7DGVcjBzNT8gIj8Em5hon9C3VK43aO04BhlP68phwnob5NjKNvn5Ik3c4EX9_2cfP_44dvV5-bmy6frq_c3jVOsq40SFtqBjx5G5XvjQKjByNaCMt73THYc7OSknTxHncsJOtN5KWxnWT95156TN0fffU6_VihVL6E4mGcTIa1FC8mF4Ioxgejr_9BdWnPE7ZASo1IjYki9PVIup1IyeL3HI02-05zpQwgaQ9CHEDSGgPire9PVLjCd4IevI3B5BHal4g9PgMk1uBn-ubWjlofy4HoS3dZkDbH9C2ganI4</recordid><startdate>20200730</startdate><enddate>20200730</enddate><creator>SON, Ju-Lee</creator><creator>KIM, Ah-Jin</creator><creator>OH, Seunghan</creator><creator>BAE, Ji-Myung</creator><general>The Japanese Society for Dental Materials and Devices</general><general>Japan Science and Technology Agency</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QF</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7QQ</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>7SE</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7TA</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>H8G</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20200730</creationdate><title>Inhibitory effects on Streptococcus mutans of antibacterial agents mixed with experimental fluoride varnish</title><author>SON, Ju-Lee ; 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Mater. J.</addtitle><date>2020-07-30</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>39</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>690</spage><epage>695</epage><pages>690-695</pages><issn>0287-4547</issn><eissn>1881-1361</eissn><abstract>We investigated the inhibitory effect of antibacterial agents mixed with experimental fluoride varnish (EFV) on Streptococcus mutans. The antibacterial agents used were (1 and 10) mM of xanthorrhizol, bakuchiol, bavachalcone, isobavachromene, and bavachromene. Agar diffusion tests were performed on S. mutans (1.1×1010 CFU/mL), using antibacterial agents without and with EFV. Bavachalcone showed the highest inhibition zone without and with EFV at both (1 and 10) mM (p<0.05). All EFV with antibacterial agents showed greater inhibition and semi-inhibition zones than EFV alone (p<0.05). The cell viability of each antibacterial agent was not significantly different from the vehicle controls (p>0.05), except xanthorrhizol and bakuchiol at 1 mM. All antibacterial agents were effective, while antibacterial agents with EFV co-formulations were more effective than EFV alone. Bavachalcone was the most effective agent against S. mutans, indicating its potential usefulness with fluoride varnish in preventing dental caries.</abstract><cop>Japan</cop><pub>The Japanese Society for Dental Materials and Devices</pub><pmid>32522914</pmid><doi>10.4012/dmj.2020-016</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Anti-Bacterial Agents Antibacterial agent Antibacterial agents Antiinfectives and antibacterials Cell viability Dental Caries Diffusion tests Fluoridation Fluoride treatments Fluoride varnish Fluorides Humans Streptococcus infections Streptococcus mutans Xanthorrhizol |
| title | Inhibitory effects on Streptococcus mutans of antibacterial agents mixed with experimental fluoride varnish |
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