Valve-in-valve transcatheter aortic valve replacement in a young patient with a suspected COVID-19 infection: a surgical dilemma in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic

Abstract We report on a case of a 57-year-old male patient, who underwent full root replacement in 2005 and now presented with high grade aortic insufficiency. On admission, the patient underwent a computed tomography scan which demonstrated interstitial infiltration in the left lung, highly suspici...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery 2020-07, Vol.58 (1), p.188-189
Hauptverfasser: Bauernschmitt, Robert, Gabriel, Philip, Gottardi, Roman, Sodian, Ralf
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container_title European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery
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creator Bauernschmitt, Robert
Gabriel, Philip
Gottardi, Roman
Sodian, Ralf
description Abstract We report on a case of a 57-year-old male patient, who underwent full root replacement in 2005 and now presented with high grade aortic insufficiency. On admission, the patient underwent a computed tomography scan which demonstrated interstitial infiltration in the left lung, highly suspicious for a COVID-19 infection that could not be confirmed by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) testing. As there usually is a delay between infection and positive RT-PCR test results, the initial decision was to perform additional testing. However, the patient deteriorated quickly in spite of optimal medical therapy making urgent aortic valve replacement necessary. We decided to perform transcatheter aortic valve replacement to avoid cardiopulmonary bypass with shorter operative times, presumably shorter ventilation times and duration of intensive care unit stay, and thus a lesser risk for pulmonary complications.
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source Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Aortic Valve Insufficiency - complications
Aortic Valve Insufficiency - surgery
Betacoronavirus - isolation & purification
Case Report
Coronavirus Infections - complications
Coronavirus Infections - diagnosis
COVID-19
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Pandemics
Pneumonia, Viral - complications
Pneumonia, Viral - diagnosis
SARS-CoV-2
Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement - methods
title Valve-in-valve transcatheter aortic valve replacement in a young patient with a suspected COVID-19 infection: a surgical dilemma in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic
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