Determinants of accurate visual perception of child anthropometric phenotype among ethnically diverse preschool parents in the United States
The literature reports that regardless of the high obesity prevalence estimates in young children, parents often do not accurately perceive their child's weight status. The purpose of this analysis was to examine the association between parent/child demographic characteristics including ethnici...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Health & social care in the community 2020-11, Vol.28 (6), p.2095-2104 |
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description | The literature reports that regardless of the high obesity prevalence estimates in young children, parents often do not accurately perceive their child's weight status. The purpose of this analysis was to examine the association between parent/child demographic characteristics including ethnicity, country of birth and years living in the United States and the perception of child's anthropometric phenotype status based on a visual silhouette instrument. Caregiver (n = 456) and child sociodemographic, perception of child anthropometric phenotype status and height/weight measurements were collected in 2015, from 24 childcare centres in Miami, Florida, among children ages 2‐to‐5 years old. Chi‐square analysis determined parent perception accuracy by actual child healthy ( |
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The purpose of this analysis was to examine the association between parent/child demographic characteristics including ethnicity, country of birth and years living in the United States and the perception of child's anthropometric phenotype status based on a visual silhouette instrument. Caregiver (n = 456) and child sociodemographic, perception of child anthropometric phenotype status and height/weight measurements were collected in 2015, from 24 childcare centres in Miami, Florida, among children ages 2‐to‐5 years old. Chi‐square analysis determined parent perception accuracy by actual child healthy (<body mass index [BMI] 85th percentile) or unhealthy (≥ BMI 85th percentile) status. Multivariable linear regression modelled phenotype trends by caregiver perception. Twenty‐eight per cent of the sample was of unhealthy weight. Overall, 74.6% of caregivers did not accurately identify their child's BMI phenotype category versus 25% who did (p < .001); 8% of Hispanic and 13% of non‐Hispanic parents of a child with an unhealthy BMI correctly identified their child's anthropometric phenotype. A higher proportion of Cuban (22%) caregivers of a child with an unhealthy BMI percentile versus Mexican caregivers (13.9%) visually identified their child as healthy weight. Child BMI percentile was significantly associated with parent perception of child healthy phenotype (OR: 1.05, 95% CI 1.04, 1.06). Findings here add evidence to the existing body of literature that emphasise parent perception of child weight status as a critical lynchpin in the childhood obesity epidemic. Intervention efforts must continue to educate parents on healthy weight development strategies.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0966-0410</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2524</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/hsc.13020</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32510693</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Hindawi Limited</publisher><subject>Anthropometry ; Body height ; Body mass index ; Body measurements ; Body weight ; Caregivers ; Child care ; Childhood ; Childhood obesity ; Children ; Country of birth ; Day care centers ; Demography ; Development strategies ; ethnic ; Ethnicity ; Genotype & phenotype ; minority ; Multiculturalism & pluralism ; obese ; Obesity ; Overweight ; parent ; Parents & parenting ; perception ; Perceptions ; Preschool children ; Sociodemographics ; Visual perception</subject><ispartof>Health & social care in the community, 2020-11, Vol.28 (6), p.2095-2104</ispartof><rights>2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3480-dec9d383fa6bf126c054e563c9da14a778210f5266dded6a778c71168b6fc8df3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-6685-2175</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fhsc.13020$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fhsc.13020$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,1414,27849,27907,27908,30982,33757,45557,45558</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32510693$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Messiah, Sarah E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weerakoon, Sitara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Atem, Folefac</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schulte, Mikayla</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lebron, Cynthia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kambali, Shweta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mathew, Matthew Sunil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chang, Catherina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Natale, Ruby A</creatorcontrib><title>Determinants of accurate visual perception of child anthropometric phenotype among ethnically diverse preschool parents in the United States</title><title>Health & social care in the community</title><addtitle>Health Soc Care Community</addtitle><description>The literature reports that regardless of the high obesity prevalence estimates in young children, parents often do not accurately perceive their child's weight status. The purpose of this analysis was to examine the association between parent/child demographic characteristics including ethnicity, country of birth and years living in the United States and the perception of child's anthropometric phenotype status based on a visual silhouette instrument. Caregiver (n = 456) and child sociodemographic, perception of child anthropometric phenotype status and height/weight measurements were collected in 2015, from 24 childcare centres in Miami, Florida, among children ages 2‐to‐5 years old. Chi‐square analysis determined parent perception accuracy by actual child healthy (<body mass index [BMI] 85th percentile) or unhealthy (≥ BMI 85th percentile) status. Multivariable linear regression modelled phenotype trends by caregiver perception. Twenty‐eight per cent of the sample was of unhealthy weight. Overall, 74.6% of caregivers did not accurately identify their child's BMI phenotype category versus 25% who did (p < .001); 8% of Hispanic and 13% of non‐Hispanic parents of a child with an unhealthy BMI correctly identified their child's anthropometric phenotype. A higher proportion of Cuban (22%) caregivers of a child with an unhealthy BMI percentile versus Mexican caregivers (13.9%) visually identified their child as healthy weight. Child BMI percentile was significantly associated with parent perception of child healthy phenotype (OR: 1.05, 95% CI 1.04, 1.06). Findings here add evidence to the existing body of literature that emphasise parent perception of child weight status as a critical lynchpin in the childhood obesity epidemic. Intervention efforts must continue to educate parents on healthy weight development strategies.</description><subject>Anthropometry</subject><subject>Body height</subject><subject>Body mass index</subject><subject>Body measurements</subject><subject>Body weight</subject><subject>Caregivers</subject><subject>Child care</subject><subject>Childhood</subject><subject>Childhood obesity</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Country of birth</subject><subject>Day care centers</subject><subject>Demography</subject><subject>Development strategies</subject><subject>ethnic</subject><subject>Ethnicity</subject><subject>Genotype & phenotype</subject><subject>minority</subject><subject>Multiculturalism & pluralism</subject><subject>obese</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>Overweight</subject><subject>parent</subject><subject>Parents & parenting</subject><subject>perception</subject><subject>Perceptions</subject><subject>Preschool children</subject><subject>Sociodemographics</subject><subject>Visual perception</subject><issn>0966-0410</issn><issn>1365-2524</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>7TQ</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kctKxDAUhoMoOl4WvoAE3OiimkubdpYyXkFwoa5LJjm1kTapSToy7-BDm3HUheDZHDj5-M4hP0KHlJzRVOdtUGeUE0Y20IRyUWSsYPkmmpCpEBnJKdlBuyG8EkI5I-U22uGsoERM-QR9XEIE3xsrbQzYNVgqNXoZAS9MGGWHB_AKhmicXb2q1nQaJ7b1bnA9RG8UHlqwLi4HwLJ39gVDbK1RsuuWWJsF-AB48BBU61zySQ-rVcbi2AJ-tiaCxo8xrQz7aKuRXYCD776Hnq-vnma32f3Dzd3s4j5TPK9IpkFNNa94I8W8oUwoUuRQCJ6mkuayLCtGSVMwIbQGLVYDVVIqqrloVKUbvodO1t7Bu7cRQqx7ExR0nbTgxlCz9GUlKVnBE3r8B311o7fpukTlFWOsIFWiTteU8i4ED009eNNLv6wpqVcR1Smi-iuixB59G8d5D_qX_MkkAedr4N10sPzfVN8-ztbKT8RinXA</recordid><startdate>202011</startdate><enddate>202011</enddate><creator>Messiah, Sarah E.</creator><creator>Weerakoon, Sitara</creator><creator>Atem, Folefac</creator><creator>Schulte, Mikayla</creator><creator>Lebron, Cynthia</creator><creator>Kambali, Shweta</creator><creator>Mathew, Matthew Sunil</creator><creator>Chang, Catherina</creator><creator>Natale, Ruby A</creator><general>Hindawi Limited</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7TQ</scope><scope>7U3</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DHY</scope><scope>DON</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>K6X</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6685-2175</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202011</creationdate><title>Determinants of accurate visual perception of child anthropometric phenotype among ethnically diverse preschool parents in the United States</title><author>Messiah, Sarah E. ; Weerakoon, Sitara ; Atem, Folefac ; Schulte, Mikayla ; Lebron, Cynthia ; Kambali, Shweta ; Mathew, Matthew Sunil ; Chang, Catherina ; Natale, Ruby A</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3480-dec9d383fa6bf126c054e563c9da14a778210f5266dded6a778c71168b6fc8df3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Anthropometry</topic><topic>Body height</topic><topic>Body mass index</topic><topic>Body measurements</topic><topic>Body weight</topic><topic>Caregivers</topic><topic>Child care</topic><topic>Childhood</topic><topic>Childhood obesity</topic><topic>Children</topic><topic>Country of birth</topic><topic>Day care centers</topic><topic>Demography</topic><topic>Development strategies</topic><topic>ethnic</topic><topic>Ethnicity</topic><topic>Genotype & phenotype</topic><topic>minority</topic><topic>Multiculturalism & pluralism</topic><topic>obese</topic><topic>Obesity</topic><topic>Overweight</topic><topic>parent</topic><topic>Parents & parenting</topic><topic>perception</topic><topic>Perceptions</topic><topic>Preschool children</topic><topic>Sociodemographics</topic><topic>Visual perception</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Messiah, Sarah E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weerakoon, Sitara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Atem, Folefac</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schulte, Mikayla</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lebron, Cynthia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kambali, Shweta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mathew, Matthew Sunil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chang, Catherina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Natale, Ruby A</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>PAIS Index</collection><collection>Social Services Abstracts</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>PAIS International</collection><collection>PAIS International (Ovid)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Health & social care in the community</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Messiah, Sarah E.</au><au>Weerakoon, Sitara</au><au>Atem, Folefac</au><au>Schulte, Mikayla</au><au>Lebron, Cynthia</au><au>Kambali, Shweta</au><au>Mathew, Matthew Sunil</au><au>Chang, Catherina</au><au>Natale, Ruby A</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Determinants of accurate visual perception of child anthropometric phenotype among ethnically diverse preschool parents in the United States</atitle><jtitle>Health & social care in the community</jtitle><addtitle>Health Soc Care Community</addtitle><date>2020-11</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>28</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>2095</spage><epage>2104</epage><pages>2095-2104</pages><issn>0966-0410</issn><eissn>1365-2524</eissn><abstract>The literature reports that regardless of the high obesity prevalence estimates in young children, parents often do not accurately perceive their child's weight status. The purpose of this analysis was to examine the association between parent/child demographic characteristics including ethnicity, country of birth and years living in the United States and the perception of child's anthropometric phenotype status based on a visual silhouette instrument. Caregiver (n = 456) and child sociodemographic, perception of child anthropometric phenotype status and height/weight measurements were collected in 2015, from 24 childcare centres in Miami, Florida, among children ages 2‐to‐5 years old. Chi‐square analysis determined parent perception accuracy by actual child healthy (<body mass index [BMI] 85th percentile) or unhealthy (≥ BMI 85th percentile) status. Multivariable linear regression modelled phenotype trends by caregiver perception. Twenty‐eight per cent of the sample was of unhealthy weight. Overall, 74.6% of caregivers did not accurately identify their child's BMI phenotype category versus 25% who did (p < .001); 8% of Hispanic and 13% of non‐Hispanic parents of a child with an unhealthy BMI correctly identified their child's anthropometric phenotype. A higher proportion of Cuban (22%) caregivers of a child with an unhealthy BMI percentile versus Mexican caregivers (13.9%) visually identified their child as healthy weight. Child BMI percentile was significantly associated with parent perception of child healthy phenotype (OR: 1.05, 95% CI 1.04, 1.06). Findings here add evidence to the existing body of literature that emphasise parent perception of child weight status as a critical lynchpin in the childhood obesity epidemic. Intervention efforts must continue to educate parents on healthy weight development strategies.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Hindawi Limited</pub><pmid>32510693</pmid><doi>10.1111/hsc.13020</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6685-2175</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Anthropometry Body height Body mass index Body measurements Body weight Caregivers Child care Childhood Childhood obesity Children Country of birth Day care centers Demography Development strategies ethnic Ethnicity Genotype & phenotype minority Multiculturalism & pluralism obese Obesity Overweight parent Parents & parenting perception Perceptions Preschool children Sociodemographics Visual perception |
title | Determinants of accurate visual perception of child anthropometric phenotype among ethnically diverse preschool parents in the United States |
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