The star-forming history of the young cluster NGC 2264
UBVRI H-alpha photographic photometry was obtained for a sample of low-mass stars in the young open cluster NGC 2264 in order to investigate the star-forming history of this region. A theoretical H-R diagram was constructed for the sample of probable cluster members. Isochrones and evolutionary trac...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Astrophys. J., Suppl. Ser.; (United States) Suppl. Ser.; (United States), 1983-12, Vol.53 (4), p.893-936 |
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container_title | Astrophys. J., Suppl. Ser.; (United States) |
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creator | Adams, M. T. Strom, K. M. Strom, S. E. |
description | UBVRI H-alpha photographic photometry was obtained for a sample of low-mass stars in the young open cluster NGC 2264 in order to investigate the star-forming history of this region. A theoretical H-R diagram was constructed for the sample of probable cluster members. Isochrones and evolutionary tracks were adopted from Cohen and Kuhi (1979). Evidence for a significant age spread in the cluster was found amounting to over ten million yr. In addition, the derived star formation rate as a function of stellar mass suggests that the principal star-forming mass range in NGC 2264 has proceeded sequentially in time from the lowest to the highest masses. The low-mass cluster stars were the first cluster members to form in significant numbers, although their present birth rate is much lower now than it was about ten million yr ago. The star-formation rate has risen to a peak at successively higher masses and then declined. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1086/190913 |
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T. ; Strom, K. M. ; Strom, S. E.</creator><creatorcontrib>Adams, M. T. ; Strom, K. M. ; Strom, S. E. ; Kitt Peak National Observatory and Steward Observatory</creatorcontrib><description>UBVRI H-alpha photographic photometry was obtained for a sample of low-mass stars in the young open cluster NGC 2264 in order to investigate the star-forming history of this region. A theoretical H-R diagram was constructed for the sample of probable cluster members. Isochrones and evolutionary tracks were adopted from Cohen and Kuhi (1979). Evidence for a significant age spread in the cluster was found amounting to over ten million yr. In addition, the derived star formation rate as a function of stellar mass suggests that the principal star-forming mass range in NGC 2264 has proceeded sequentially in time from the lowest to the highest masses. The low-mass cluster stars were the first cluster members to form in significant numbers, although their present birth rate is much lower now than it was about ten million yr ago. The star-formation rate has risen to a peak at successively higher masses and then declined.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0067-0049</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1538-4365</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1086/190913</identifier><identifier>CODEN: APJSA2</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Legacy CDMS: University of Chicago Press</publisher><subject>640102 - Astrophysics & Cosmology- Stars & Quasi-Stellar, Radio & X-Ray Sources ; AGE ESTIMATION ; Astronomy ; Astrophysics ; BALMER LINES ; CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS ; Earth, ocean, space ; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION ; Exact sciences and technology ; INFRARED RADIATION ; LUMINOSITY ; MASS ; OPTICAL PROPERTIES ; ORIGIN ; PHOTOMETRY ; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES ; PROTOSTARS ; RADIATIONS ; STAR CLUSTERS ; STAR EVOLUTION ; Stellar clusters and associations ; Stellar systems. Galactic and extragalactic objects and systems. The universe ; TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT</subject><ispartof>Astrophys. J., Suppl. 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E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kitt Peak National Observatory and Steward Observatory</creatorcontrib><title>The star-forming history of the young cluster NGC 2264</title><title>Astrophys. J., Suppl. Ser.; (United States)</title><description>UBVRI H-alpha photographic photometry was obtained for a sample of low-mass stars in the young open cluster NGC 2264 in order to investigate the star-forming history of this region. A theoretical H-R diagram was constructed for the sample of probable cluster members. Isochrones and evolutionary tracks were adopted from Cohen and Kuhi (1979). Evidence for a significant age spread in the cluster was found amounting to over ten million yr. In addition, the derived star formation rate as a function of stellar mass suggests that the principal star-forming mass range in NGC 2264 has proceeded sequentially in time from the lowest to the highest masses. The low-mass cluster stars were the first cluster members to form in significant numbers, although their present birth rate is much lower now than it was about ten million yr ago. The star-formation rate has risen to a peak at successively higher masses and then declined.</description><subject>640102 - Astrophysics & Cosmology- Stars & Quasi-Stellar, Radio & X-Ray Sources</subject><subject>AGE ESTIMATION</subject><subject>Astronomy</subject><subject>Astrophysics</subject><subject>BALMER LINES</subject><subject>CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS</subject><subject>Earth, ocean, space</subject><subject>ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>INFRARED RADIATION</subject><subject>LUMINOSITY</subject><subject>MASS</subject><subject>OPTICAL PROPERTIES</subject><subject>ORIGIN</subject><subject>PHOTOMETRY</subject><subject>PHYSICAL PROPERTIES</subject><subject>PROTOSTARS</subject><subject>RADIATIONS</subject><subject>STAR CLUSTERS</subject><subject>STAR EVOLUTION</subject><subject>Stellar clusters and associations</subject><subject>Stellar systems. Galactic and extragalactic objects and systems. The universe</subject><subject>TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT</subject><issn>0067-0049</issn><issn>1538-4365</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1983</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>CYI</sourceid><recordid>eNpFkE1LAzEURYMoWKv-AheDiLvRl8-ZLKVoFYpu6jqkmcSOTCc1L7Pov3dKi27ehXcPZ3EJuabwQKFWj1SDpvyETKjkdSm4kqdkAqCqEkDoc3KB-A0AleR6QtRy7QvMNpUhpk3bfxXrFnNMuyKGIo_dLg7j03UDZp-K9_msYEyJS3IWbIf-6phT8vnyvJy9louP-dvsaVE6pmgubVU3jnnPqroSAWho6hUouuKeNkELCKJiITA5XgWC-ZVqXD1WQciGS635lNwevBFza9C12bu1i33vXTYStFCcjtD9Adqm-DN4zGbTovNdZ3sfBzRMUAAp-D_oUkRMPphtajc27QwFs9_OHLYbwbuj0aKzXUi2dy3-0Xov1PWI3Ryw3qI1fU44CmoBwLlQlP8CHFByhA</recordid><startdate>19831201</startdate><enddate>19831201</enddate><creator>Adams, M. T.</creator><creator>Strom, K. M.</creator><creator>Strom, S. E.</creator><general>University of Chicago Press</general><scope>CYE</scope><scope>CYI</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19831201</creationdate><title>The star-forming history of the young cluster NGC 2264</title><author>Adams, M. T. ; Strom, K. M. ; Strom, S. E.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c261t-a78dc2ee27874f01fd8b061b3e1df940f472ff2572f6042eb6dc81dff45d35993</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1983</creationdate><topic>640102 - Astrophysics & Cosmology- Stars & Quasi-Stellar, Radio & X-Ray Sources</topic><topic>AGE ESTIMATION</topic><topic>Astronomy</topic><topic>Astrophysics</topic><topic>BALMER LINES</topic><topic>CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS</topic><topic>Earth, ocean, space</topic><topic>ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>INFRARED RADIATION</topic><topic>LUMINOSITY</topic><topic>MASS</topic><topic>OPTICAL PROPERTIES</topic><topic>ORIGIN</topic><topic>PHOTOMETRY</topic><topic>PHYSICAL PROPERTIES</topic><topic>PROTOSTARS</topic><topic>RADIATIONS</topic><topic>STAR CLUSTERS</topic><topic>STAR EVOLUTION</topic><topic>Stellar clusters and associations</topic><topic>Stellar systems. Galactic and extragalactic objects and systems. The universe</topic><topic>TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Adams, M. T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Strom, K. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Strom, S. E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kitt Peak National Observatory and Steward Observatory</creatorcontrib><collection>NASA Scientific and Technical Information</collection><collection>NASA Technical Reports Server</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Astrophys. J., Suppl. Ser.; (United States)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Adams, M. T.</au><au>Strom, K. M.</au><au>Strom, S. E.</au><aucorp>Kitt Peak National Observatory and Steward Observatory</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The star-forming history of the young cluster NGC 2264</atitle><jtitle>Astrophys. J., Suppl. Ser.; (United States)</jtitle><date>1983-12-01</date><risdate>1983</risdate><volume>53</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>893</spage><epage>936</epage><pages>893-936</pages><issn>0067-0049</issn><eissn>1538-4365</eissn><coden>APJSA2</coden><abstract>UBVRI H-alpha photographic photometry was obtained for a sample of low-mass stars in the young open cluster NGC 2264 in order to investigate the star-forming history of this region. A theoretical H-R diagram was constructed for the sample of probable cluster members. Isochrones and evolutionary tracks were adopted from Cohen and Kuhi (1979). Evidence for a significant age spread in the cluster was found amounting to over ten million yr. In addition, the derived star formation rate as a function of stellar mass suggests that the principal star-forming mass range in NGC 2264 has proceeded sequentially in time from the lowest to the highest masses. The low-mass cluster stars were the first cluster members to form in significant numbers, although their present birth rate is much lower now than it was about ten million yr ago. The star-formation rate has risen to a peak at successively higher masses and then declined.</abstract><cop>Legacy CDMS</cop><pub>University of Chicago Press</pub><doi>10.1086/190913</doi><tpages>44</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | NASA Technical Reports Server; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | 640102 - Astrophysics & Cosmology- Stars & Quasi-Stellar, Radio & X-Ray Sources AGE ESTIMATION Astronomy Astrophysics BALMER LINES CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS Earth, ocean, space ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION Exact sciences and technology INFRARED RADIATION LUMINOSITY MASS OPTICAL PROPERTIES ORIGIN PHOTOMETRY PHYSICAL PROPERTIES PROTOSTARS RADIATIONS STAR CLUSTERS STAR EVOLUTION Stellar clusters and associations Stellar systems. Galactic and extragalactic objects and systems. The universe TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT |
title | The star-forming history of the young cluster NGC 2264 |
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