Fiber Type and Size as Sources of Variation in Human Single Muscle Fiber Passive Elasticity

Studies on single muscle fiber passive material properties often report relatively large variation in elastic modulus (or normalized stiffness), and it is not clear where this variation arises. This study was designed to determine if the stiffness, normalized to both fiber cross-sectional area and l...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of biomechanical engineering 2020-08, Vol.142 (8)
Hauptverfasser: Noonan, Alex M, Zwambag, Derek P, Mazara, Nicole, Weersink, Erin, Power, Geoffrey A, Brown, Stephen H. M
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page
container_issue 8
container_start_page
container_title Journal of biomechanical engineering
container_volume 142
creator Noonan, Alex M
Zwambag, Derek P
Mazara, Nicole
Weersink, Erin
Power, Geoffrey A
Brown, Stephen H. M
description Studies on single muscle fiber passive material properties often report relatively large variation in elastic modulus (or normalized stiffness), and it is not clear where this variation arises. This study was designed to determine if the stiffness, normalized to both fiber cross-sectional area and length, is inherently different between types 1 and 2 muscle fibers. Vastus lateralis fibers (n = 93), from ten young men, were mechanically tested using a cumulative stretch-relaxation protocol. SDS-PAGE classified fibers as types 1 or 2. While there was a difference in normalized stiffness between fiber types (p = 0.0019), an unexpected inverse relationship was found between fiber diameter and normalized stiffness (r = −0.64; p 
doi_str_mv 10.1115/1.4047423
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2409651321</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2409651321</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-a306t-408727c0c079c42fb7e652b2e676c27da5ced989151f485f43687377d16b29a83</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNo9kM1LwzAYh4Mobk4P3kVy1ENn3nw06VHG5oSJwqYXDyVNU8nox2xaYf71Rjo9_d7DwwPvg9AlkCkAiDuYcsIlp-wIjUFQFalEwDEaE-AqIpLBCJ15vyUEQHFyikaM8oQrkGP0vnCZbfFmv7NY1zleu-9weLxu-tZYj5sCv-nW6c41NXY1XvaVrgNVf5QWP_XehBkUL9p792XxvNS-c8Z1-3N0UujS24vDTtDrYr6ZLaPV88Pj7H4VaUbiLuJESSoNMUQmhtMikzYWNKM2lrGhMtfC2DxRCQgouBIFZ7GSTMoc4owmWrEJuhm8u7b57K3v0sp5Y8tS17bpfUo5SWIBjEJAbwfUtI33rS3SXesq3e5TIOlvyxTSQ8vAXh-0fVbZ_J_8ixeAqwHQvrLpNhSrw5vBpDiNgf0ATGh1Sg</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2409651321</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Fiber Type and Size as Sources of Variation in Human Single Muscle Fiber Passive Elasticity</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>ASME Transactions Journals (Current)</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>Noonan, Alex M ; Zwambag, Derek P ; Mazara, Nicole ; Weersink, Erin ; Power, Geoffrey A ; Brown, Stephen H. M</creator><creatorcontrib>Noonan, Alex M ; Zwambag, Derek P ; Mazara, Nicole ; Weersink, Erin ; Power, Geoffrey A ; Brown, Stephen H. M</creatorcontrib><description>Studies on single muscle fiber passive material properties often report relatively large variation in elastic modulus (or normalized stiffness), and it is not clear where this variation arises. This study was designed to determine if the stiffness, normalized to both fiber cross-sectional area and length, is inherently different between types 1 and 2 muscle fibers. Vastus lateralis fibers (n = 93), from ten young men, were mechanically tested using a cumulative stretch-relaxation protocol. SDS-PAGE classified fibers as types 1 or 2. While there was a difference in normalized stiffness between fiber types (p = 0.0019), an unexpected inverse relationship was found between fiber diameter and normalized stiffness (r = −0.64; p &lt; 0.001). As fiber type and diameter are not independent, a one-way analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) including fiber diameter as a covariate was run; this eliminated the effect of fiber type on normalized stiffness (p = 0.1935). To further explore the relationship between fiber size and elastic properties, we tested whether stiffness was linearly related to fiber cross-sectional area, as would be expected for a homogenous material. Passive stiffness was not linearly related to fiber area (p &lt; 0.001), which can occur if single muscle fibers are better represented as composite materials. The rule of mixtures for composite materials was used to explore whether the presence of a stiff perimeter-based fiber component could explain the observed results. The model (R2 = 0.38) predicted a perimeter-based normalized stiffness of 8800 ± 2600 kPa/μm, which is within the range of basement membrane moduli reported in the literature.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0148-0731</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1528-8951</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1528-8951</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1115/1.4047423</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32494817</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: ASME</publisher><subject>Adult ; Biomechanical Phenomena ; Elastic Modulus ; Elasticity ; Humans ; Male ; Muscle Fibers, Skeletal - cytology ; Muscle Fibers, Skeletal - physiology ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Journal of biomechanical engineering, 2020-08, Vol.142 (8)</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2020 by ASME.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a306t-408727c0c079c42fb7e652b2e676c27da5ced989151f485f43687377d16b29a83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a306t-408727c0c079c42fb7e652b2e676c27da5ced989151f485f43687377d16b29a83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27922,27923,38518</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32494817$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Noonan, Alex M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zwambag, Derek P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mazara, Nicole</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weersink, Erin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Power, Geoffrey A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brown, Stephen H. M</creatorcontrib><title>Fiber Type and Size as Sources of Variation in Human Single Muscle Fiber Passive Elasticity</title><title>Journal of biomechanical engineering</title><addtitle>J Biomech Eng</addtitle><addtitle>J Biomech Eng</addtitle><description>Studies on single muscle fiber passive material properties often report relatively large variation in elastic modulus (or normalized stiffness), and it is not clear where this variation arises. This study was designed to determine if the stiffness, normalized to both fiber cross-sectional area and length, is inherently different between types 1 and 2 muscle fibers. Vastus lateralis fibers (n = 93), from ten young men, were mechanically tested using a cumulative stretch-relaxation protocol. SDS-PAGE classified fibers as types 1 or 2. While there was a difference in normalized stiffness between fiber types (p = 0.0019), an unexpected inverse relationship was found between fiber diameter and normalized stiffness (r = −0.64; p &lt; 0.001). As fiber type and diameter are not independent, a one-way analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) including fiber diameter as a covariate was run; this eliminated the effect of fiber type on normalized stiffness (p = 0.1935). To further explore the relationship between fiber size and elastic properties, we tested whether stiffness was linearly related to fiber cross-sectional area, as would be expected for a homogenous material. Passive stiffness was not linearly related to fiber area (p &lt; 0.001), which can occur if single muscle fibers are better represented as composite materials. The rule of mixtures for composite materials was used to explore whether the presence of a stiff perimeter-based fiber component could explain the observed results. The model (R2 = 0.38) predicted a perimeter-based normalized stiffness of 8800 ± 2600 kPa/μm, which is within the range of basement membrane moduli reported in the literature.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biomechanical Phenomena</subject><subject>Elastic Modulus</subject><subject>Elasticity</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Muscle Fibers, Skeletal - cytology</subject><subject>Muscle Fibers, Skeletal - physiology</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0148-0731</issn><issn>1528-8951</issn><issn>1528-8951</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kM1LwzAYh4Mobk4P3kVy1ENn3nw06VHG5oSJwqYXDyVNU8nox2xaYf71Rjo9_d7DwwPvg9AlkCkAiDuYcsIlp-wIjUFQFalEwDEaE-AqIpLBCJ15vyUEQHFyikaM8oQrkGP0vnCZbfFmv7NY1zleu-9weLxu-tZYj5sCv-nW6c41NXY1XvaVrgNVf5QWP_XehBkUL9p792XxvNS-c8Z1-3N0UujS24vDTtDrYr6ZLaPV88Pj7H4VaUbiLuJESSoNMUQmhtMikzYWNKM2lrGhMtfC2DxRCQgouBIFZ7GSTMoc4owmWrEJuhm8u7b57K3v0sp5Y8tS17bpfUo5SWIBjEJAbwfUtI33rS3SXesq3e5TIOlvyxTSQ8vAXh-0fVbZ_J_8ixeAqwHQvrLpNhSrw5vBpDiNgf0ATGh1Sg</recordid><startdate>20200801</startdate><enddate>20200801</enddate><creator>Noonan, Alex M</creator><creator>Zwambag, Derek P</creator><creator>Mazara, Nicole</creator><creator>Weersink, Erin</creator><creator>Power, Geoffrey A</creator><creator>Brown, Stephen H. M</creator><general>ASME</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20200801</creationdate><title>Fiber Type and Size as Sources of Variation in Human Single Muscle Fiber Passive Elasticity</title><author>Noonan, Alex M ; Zwambag, Derek P ; Mazara, Nicole ; Weersink, Erin ; Power, Geoffrey A ; Brown, Stephen H. M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a306t-408727c0c079c42fb7e652b2e676c27da5ced989151f485f43687377d16b29a83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Biomechanical Phenomena</topic><topic>Elastic Modulus</topic><topic>Elasticity</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Muscle Fibers, Skeletal - cytology</topic><topic>Muscle Fibers, Skeletal - physiology</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Noonan, Alex M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zwambag, Derek P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mazara, Nicole</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weersink, Erin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Power, Geoffrey A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brown, Stephen H. M</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of biomechanical engineering</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Noonan, Alex M</au><au>Zwambag, Derek P</au><au>Mazara, Nicole</au><au>Weersink, Erin</au><au>Power, Geoffrey A</au><au>Brown, Stephen H. M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Fiber Type and Size as Sources of Variation in Human Single Muscle Fiber Passive Elasticity</atitle><jtitle>Journal of biomechanical engineering</jtitle><stitle>J Biomech Eng</stitle><addtitle>J Biomech Eng</addtitle><date>2020-08-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>142</volume><issue>8</issue><issn>0148-0731</issn><issn>1528-8951</issn><eissn>1528-8951</eissn><abstract>Studies on single muscle fiber passive material properties often report relatively large variation in elastic modulus (or normalized stiffness), and it is not clear where this variation arises. This study was designed to determine if the stiffness, normalized to both fiber cross-sectional area and length, is inherently different between types 1 and 2 muscle fibers. Vastus lateralis fibers (n = 93), from ten young men, were mechanically tested using a cumulative stretch-relaxation protocol. SDS-PAGE classified fibers as types 1 or 2. While there was a difference in normalized stiffness between fiber types (p = 0.0019), an unexpected inverse relationship was found between fiber diameter and normalized stiffness (r = −0.64; p &lt; 0.001). As fiber type and diameter are not independent, a one-way analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) including fiber diameter as a covariate was run; this eliminated the effect of fiber type on normalized stiffness (p = 0.1935). To further explore the relationship between fiber size and elastic properties, we tested whether stiffness was linearly related to fiber cross-sectional area, as would be expected for a homogenous material. Passive stiffness was not linearly related to fiber area (p &lt; 0.001), which can occur if single muscle fibers are better represented as composite materials. The rule of mixtures for composite materials was used to explore whether the presence of a stiff perimeter-based fiber component could explain the observed results. The model (R2 = 0.38) predicted a perimeter-based normalized stiffness of 8800 ± 2600 kPa/μm, which is within the range of basement membrane moduli reported in the literature.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>ASME</pub><pmid>32494817</pmid><doi>10.1115/1.4047423</doi></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0148-0731
ispartof Journal of biomechanical engineering, 2020-08, Vol.142 (8)
issn 0148-0731
1528-8951
1528-8951
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2409651321
source MEDLINE; ASME Transactions Journals (Current); Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adult
Biomechanical Phenomena
Elastic Modulus
Elasticity
Humans
Male
Muscle Fibers, Skeletal - cytology
Muscle Fibers, Skeletal - physiology
Young Adult
title Fiber Type and Size as Sources of Variation in Human Single Muscle Fiber Passive Elasticity
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-09T17%3A13%3A45IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Fiber%20Type%20and%20Size%20as%20Sources%20of%20Variation%20in%20Human%20Single%20Muscle%20Fiber%20Passive%20Elasticity&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20biomechanical%20engineering&rft.au=Noonan,%20Alex%20M&rft.date=2020-08-01&rft.volume=142&rft.issue=8&rft.issn=0148-0731&rft.eissn=1528-8951&rft_id=info:doi/10.1115/1.4047423&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2409651321%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2409651321&rft_id=info:pmid/32494817&rfr_iscdi=true