High‐mobility group protein B1: A predictive biomarker for hepatic encephalopathy after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt

Background The aim of the present study was to investigate whether portal level of high‐mobility group protein B1 (HMGB1) is associated with hepatic encephalopathy (HE) after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS). Methods We enrolled 127 consecutive patients who underwent TIPS and col...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of hepato-biliary-pancreatic sciences 2020-08, Vol.27 (8), p.522-530
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Quan, Zhang, Yu, Yue, Zhen‐Dong, Zhao, Hong‐Wei, Wang, Lei, Fan, Zhen‐Hua, Liu, Fu‐Quan
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container_issue 8
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container_title Journal of hepato-biliary-pancreatic sciences
container_volume 27
creator Chen, Quan
Zhang, Yu
Yue, Zhen‐Dong
Zhao, Hong‐Wei
Wang, Lei
Fan, Zhen‐Hua
Liu, Fu‐Quan
description Background The aim of the present study was to investigate whether portal level of high‐mobility group protein B1 (HMGB1) is associated with hepatic encephalopathy (HE) after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS). Methods We enrolled 127 consecutive patients who underwent TIPS and collected portal and peripheral blood samples in our department from December 2017 to May 2019. HMGB1 levels were determined using enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay kits. HMGB1 and other HE related parameters were estimated by competing risk analysis, receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis and Kaplan–Meier analysis. Results Patients with HE after TIPS were older (P = .019) and had higher portal HMGB1 level (P = .038) than those without. Univariate competing risk analysis: age (sHR 1.025, P = .026), hepatorenal syndrome (sHR 3.149, P = .010), model for end‐of‐stage liver disease (MELD) score (sHR 1.055, P = .024), prior HE (sHR 4.029, P = .0005), portal HMGB1 before TIPS (sHR 1.177, P = .001) reached statistical significance. Multivariate analysis: age (sHR 1.025, P = .037), MELD score (sHR 1.062, P = .011), prior HE (sHR 2.492, P = .030) and portal HMGB1 level before TIPS (sHR 1.217, P = .0002) were significantly different. ROC analyses and Kaplan–Meier curve showed portal HMGB1 level changes before and after TIPS (ΔHMGB1) had good predictive value in the cut‐off 0.012 ng/mL (AUC = 0.748, P < .001, Sensitivity = 0.743, Specificity = 0.655). Conclusions Portal HMGB1 may be a therapeutic target for post‐TIPS HE. Highlight Chen and colleagues investigated the correlation between hepatic encephalopathy after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) and portal and peripheral levels of high‐mobility group protein B1 (HMGB1). HMGB1 levels were significantly higher in patients with post‐TIPS hepatic encephalopathy. A high level of portal HMGB1 posed a risk in post‐TIPS hepatic encephalopathy.
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Methods We enrolled 127 consecutive patients who underwent TIPS and collected portal and peripheral blood samples in our department from December 2017 to May 2019. HMGB1 levels were determined using enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay kits. HMGB1 and other HE related parameters were estimated by competing risk analysis, receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis and Kaplan–Meier analysis. Results Patients with HE after TIPS were older (P = .019) and had higher portal HMGB1 level (P = .038) than those without. Univariate competing risk analysis: age (sHR 1.025, P = .026), hepatorenal syndrome (sHR 3.149, P = .010), model for end‐of‐stage liver disease (MELD) score (sHR 1.055, P = .024), prior HE (sHR 4.029, P = .0005), portal HMGB1 before TIPS (sHR 1.177, P = .001) reached statistical significance. Multivariate analysis: age (sHR 1.025, P = .037), MELD score (sHR 1.062, P = .011), prior HE (sHR 2.492, P = .030) and portal HMGB1 level before TIPS (sHR 1.217, P = .0002) were significantly different. ROC analyses and Kaplan–Meier curve showed portal HMGB1 level changes before and after TIPS (ΔHMGB1) had good predictive value in the cut‐off 0.012 ng/mL (AUC = 0.748, P &lt; .001, Sensitivity = 0.743, Specificity = 0.655). Conclusions Portal HMGB1 may be a therapeutic target for post‐TIPS HE. Highlight Chen and colleagues investigated the correlation between hepatic encephalopathy after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) and portal and peripheral levels of high‐mobility group protein B1 (HMGB1). HMGB1 levels were significantly higher in patients with post‐TIPS hepatic encephalopathy. A high level of portal HMGB1 posed a risk in post‐TIPS hepatic encephalopathy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1868-6974</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1868-6982</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jhbp.770</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32463549</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Japan: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Biomarkers ; hepatic encephalopathy ; high‐mobility group protein B1 ; Medical procedures ; predictor ; Proteins ; risk factor ; Risk factors ; transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt</subject><ispartof>Journal of hepato-biliary-pancreatic sciences, 2020-08, Vol.27 (8), p.522-530</ispartof><rights>2020 Japanese Society of Hepato‐Biliary‐Pancreatic Surgery</rights><rights>This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2020 Japanese Society of Hepato‐Biliary‐Pancreatic Surgery</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3730-24475322d8a49cbaeecbc73bd93b8f2b056bb5a10b855666d5c172d7c256ac3d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3730-24475322d8a49cbaeecbc73bd93b8f2b056bb5a10b855666d5c172d7c256ac3d3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-1512-9360</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fjhbp.770$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fjhbp.770$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32463549$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chen, Quan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yue, Zhen‐Dong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Hong‐Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Lei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fan, Zhen‐Hua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Fu‐Quan</creatorcontrib><title>High‐mobility group protein B1: A predictive biomarker for hepatic encephalopathy after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt</title><title>Journal of hepato-biliary-pancreatic sciences</title><addtitle>J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci</addtitle><description>Background The aim of the present study was to investigate whether portal level of high‐mobility group protein B1 (HMGB1) is associated with hepatic encephalopathy (HE) after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS). Methods We enrolled 127 consecutive patients who underwent TIPS and collected portal and peripheral blood samples in our department from December 2017 to May 2019. HMGB1 levels were determined using enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay kits. HMGB1 and other HE related parameters were estimated by competing risk analysis, receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis and Kaplan–Meier analysis. Results Patients with HE after TIPS were older (P = .019) and had higher portal HMGB1 level (P = .038) than those without. Univariate competing risk analysis: age (sHR 1.025, P = .026), hepatorenal syndrome (sHR 3.149, P = .010), model for end‐of‐stage liver disease (MELD) score (sHR 1.055, P = .024), prior HE (sHR 4.029, P = .0005), portal HMGB1 before TIPS (sHR 1.177, P = .001) reached statistical significance. Multivariate analysis: age (sHR 1.025, P = .037), MELD score (sHR 1.062, P = .011), prior HE (sHR 2.492, P = .030) and portal HMGB1 level before TIPS (sHR 1.217, P = .0002) were significantly different. ROC analyses and Kaplan–Meier curve showed portal HMGB1 level changes before and after TIPS (ΔHMGB1) had good predictive value in the cut‐off 0.012 ng/mL (AUC = 0.748, P &lt; .001, Sensitivity = 0.743, Specificity = 0.655). Conclusions Portal HMGB1 may be a therapeutic target for post‐TIPS HE. Highlight Chen and colleagues investigated the correlation between hepatic encephalopathy after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) and portal and peripheral levels of high‐mobility group protein B1 (HMGB1). HMGB1 levels were significantly higher in patients with post‐TIPS hepatic encephalopathy. A high level of portal HMGB1 posed a risk in post‐TIPS hepatic encephalopathy.</description><subject>Biomarkers</subject><subject>hepatic encephalopathy</subject><subject>high‐mobility group protein B1</subject><subject>Medical procedures</subject><subject>predictor</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>risk factor</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt</subject><issn>1868-6974</issn><issn>1868-6982</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kctq3DAUhkVJaMIk0CcogmyycaqLZdndJaHtNASSRbs2knw81tS2XElu8a67bvuMeZJoyA0K0Ub64eND5_wIvaPkjBLCPmw7PZ1JSd6gQ1oWZVZUJdt7fsv8AB2HsCXpcMorTt6iA87ygou8OkR_13bT3f35NzhtexsXvPFunvDkXQQ74gv6EZ-nBI010f4CrK0blP8BHrfO4w4mFa3BMBqYOtW7FLsFqzYmIHo1hu28mXvlsR1TfMIn56MLS4gwpBS6eYxHaL9VfYDjx3uFvn_-9O1ynV3ffPl6eX6dGS45yVieS8EZa0qVV0YrAKON5LqpuC5bpokotBaKEl0KURRFIwyVrJGGiUIZ3vAVOn3wpgl_zhBiPdhgoO_VCG4ONcuJFCVlaVkrdPIfunWzH9PvEsUFF6Tk-YvQeBeCh7aevE0rWmpK6l0_9a6fOvWT0PePwlkP0DyDT20kIHsAftselldF9dX64nYnvAc_4Z0-</recordid><startdate>202008</startdate><enddate>202008</enddate><creator>Chen, Quan</creator><creator>Zhang, Yu</creator><creator>Yue, Zhen‐Dong</creator><creator>Zhao, Hong‐Wei</creator><creator>Wang, Lei</creator><creator>Fan, Zhen‐Hua</creator><creator>Liu, Fu‐Quan</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1512-9360</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202008</creationdate><title>High‐mobility group protein B1: A predictive biomarker for hepatic encephalopathy after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt</title><author>Chen, Quan ; Zhang, Yu ; Yue, Zhen‐Dong ; Zhao, Hong‐Wei ; Wang, Lei ; Fan, Zhen‐Hua ; Liu, Fu‐Quan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3730-24475322d8a49cbaeecbc73bd93b8f2b056bb5a10b855666d5c172d7c256ac3d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Biomarkers</topic><topic>hepatic encephalopathy</topic><topic>high‐mobility group protein B1</topic><topic>Medical procedures</topic><topic>predictor</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>risk factor</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chen, Quan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yue, Zhen‐Dong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Hong‐Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Lei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fan, Zhen‐Hua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Fu‐Quan</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of hepato-biliary-pancreatic sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chen, Quan</au><au>Zhang, Yu</au><au>Yue, Zhen‐Dong</au><au>Zhao, Hong‐Wei</au><au>Wang, Lei</au><au>Fan, Zhen‐Hua</au><au>Liu, Fu‐Quan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>High‐mobility group protein B1: A predictive biomarker for hepatic encephalopathy after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt</atitle><jtitle>Journal of hepato-biliary-pancreatic sciences</jtitle><addtitle>J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci</addtitle><date>2020-08</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>27</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>522</spage><epage>530</epage><pages>522-530</pages><issn>1868-6974</issn><eissn>1868-6982</eissn><abstract>Background The aim of the present study was to investigate whether portal level of high‐mobility group protein B1 (HMGB1) is associated with hepatic encephalopathy (HE) after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS). Methods We enrolled 127 consecutive patients who underwent TIPS and collected portal and peripheral blood samples in our department from December 2017 to May 2019. HMGB1 levels were determined using enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay kits. HMGB1 and other HE related parameters were estimated by competing risk analysis, receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis and Kaplan–Meier analysis. Results Patients with HE after TIPS were older (P = .019) and had higher portal HMGB1 level (P = .038) than those without. Univariate competing risk analysis: age (sHR 1.025, P = .026), hepatorenal syndrome (sHR 3.149, P = .010), model for end‐of‐stage liver disease (MELD) score (sHR 1.055, P = .024), prior HE (sHR 4.029, P = .0005), portal HMGB1 before TIPS (sHR 1.177, P = .001) reached statistical significance. Multivariate analysis: age (sHR 1.025, P = .037), MELD score (sHR 1.062, P = .011), prior HE (sHR 2.492, P = .030) and portal HMGB1 level before TIPS (sHR 1.217, P = .0002) were significantly different. ROC analyses and Kaplan–Meier curve showed portal HMGB1 level changes before and after TIPS (ΔHMGB1) had good predictive value in the cut‐off 0.012 ng/mL (AUC = 0.748, P &lt; .001, Sensitivity = 0.743, Specificity = 0.655). Conclusions Portal HMGB1 may be a therapeutic target for post‐TIPS HE. Highlight Chen and colleagues investigated the correlation between hepatic encephalopathy after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) and portal and peripheral levels of high‐mobility group protein B1 (HMGB1). HMGB1 levels were significantly higher in patients with post‐TIPS hepatic encephalopathy. A high level of portal HMGB1 posed a risk in post‐TIPS hepatic encephalopathy.</abstract><cop>Japan</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>32463549</pmid><doi>10.1002/jhbp.770</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1512-9360</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Biomarkers
hepatic encephalopathy
high‐mobility group protein B1
Medical procedures
predictor
Proteins
risk factor
Risk factors
transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt
title High‐mobility group protein B1: A predictive biomarker for hepatic encephalopathy after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt
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