Effect of small vessel disease burden and lacunes on gait/posture impairment in Parkinson’s disease

Introduction The comorbidity of cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) may worsen gait impairment of Parkinson’s disease (PD). However, the evidence remains scarce and controversial, and the mechanism of their potential interaction remains largely unknown. The present study aimed to investigate the ov...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neurological sciences 2020-12, Vol.41 (12), p.3617-3624
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Huimin, Zhang, Meimei, Liu, Gengliang, Wang, Xuemei, Wang, Zhan, Ma, Huizi, Pan, Yuesong, Wang, David, Wang, Yilong, Feng, Tao
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container_end_page 3624
container_issue 12
container_start_page 3617
container_title Neurological sciences
container_volume 41
creator Chen, Huimin
Zhang, Meimei
Liu, Gengliang
Wang, Xuemei
Wang, Zhan
Ma, Huizi
Pan, Yuesong
Wang, David
Wang, Yilong
Feng, Tao
description Introduction The comorbidity of cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) may worsen gait impairment of Parkinson’s disease (PD). However, the evidence remains scarce and controversial, and the mechanism of their potential interaction remains largely unknown. The present study aimed to investigate the overall impact of quantity and location of CSVD on gait/posture function in PD. Methods This cross-sectional study included 315 consecutive eligible patients with PD from Beijing Tiantan Hospital from May 2016 to August 2018. Associations of gait/posture subscores with the burden score of CSVD and four CSVD imaging markers were assessed using multivariate linear regression models. Results Burden of CSVD was significantly associated with more severe gait/posture impairment in PD in the unadjusted model ( β = 0.521, P = 0.011, 95% CI 0.118–0.923) and in the model adjusted for age, hypertension, ischemic stroke, low-density lipoprotein level, cholesterol level, and cognitive statues ( β = 0.448, P = 0.047, 95% CI 0.006–0.891). The presence of lacunes, but not other CSVD markers, was significantly associated with higher gait/posture subscores after the adjustment ( β = 0.492, P = 0.041, 95% CI 0.021–0.964), and the number of lacunes in the basal ganglia significantly correlated with the gait/posture subscores in patients with PD ( P = 0.012, Spearman r = 0.161). Conclusions CSVD and lacunes in the basal ganglia may independently contribute to gait/posture dysfunction in PD. Promoting neurovascular health may preserve some gait/posture function of PD.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10072-020-04452-z
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However, the evidence remains scarce and controversial, and the mechanism of their potential interaction remains largely unknown. The present study aimed to investigate the overall impact of quantity and location of CSVD on gait/posture function in PD. Methods This cross-sectional study included 315 consecutive eligible patients with PD from Beijing Tiantan Hospital from May 2016 to August 2018. Associations of gait/posture subscores with the burden score of CSVD and four CSVD imaging markers were assessed using multivariate linear regression models. Results Burden of CSVD was significantly associated with more severe gait/posture impairment in PD in the unadjusted model ( β = 0.521, P = 0.011, 95% CI 0.118–0.923) and in the model adjusted for age, hypertension, ischemic stroke, low-density lipoprotein level, cholesterol level, and cognitive statues ( β = 0.448, P = 0.047, 95% CI 0.006–0.891). The presence of lacunes, but not other CSVD markers, was significantly associated with higher gait/posture subscores after the adjustment ( β = 0.492, P = 0.041, 95% CI 0.021–0.964), and the number of lacunes in the basal ganglia significantly correlated with the gait/posture subscores in patients with PD ( P = 0.012, Spearman r = 0.161). Conclusions CSVD and lacunes in the basal ganglia may independently contribute to gait/posture dysfunction in PD. Promoting neurovascular health may preserve some gait/posture function of PD.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1590-1874</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1590-3478</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10072-020-04452-z</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32458249</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Basal ganglia ; Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases - complications ; Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases - diagnostic imaging ; Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases - epidemiology ; Cholesterol ; Cognitive ability ; Cost of Illness ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Gait ; Humans ; Ischemia ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Movement disorders ; Neurodegenerative diseases ; Neurology ; Neuroradiology ; Neurosciences ; Neurosurgery ; Original Article ; Parkinson Disease - complications ; Parkinson Disease - epidemiology ; Parkinson's disease ; Posture ; Psychiatry ; Regression analysis ; Vascular diseases</subject><ispartof>Neurological sciences, 2020-12, Vol.41 (12), p.3617-3624</ispartof><rights>Fondazione Società Italiana di Neurologia 2020</rights><rights>Fondazione Società Italiana di Neurologia 2020.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-f919ceba95ce03822f23ac21f7e2e211849366cedf25e3b29475a64a39cc64cf3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-f919ceba95ce03822f23ac21f7e2e211849366cedf25e3b29475a64a39cc64cf3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-8530-4622</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10072-020-04452-z$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10072-020-04452-z$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32458249$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chen, Huimin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Meimei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Gengliang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Xuemei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Zhan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Huizi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pan, Yuesong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yilong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Feng, Tao</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of small vessel disease burden and lacunes on gait/posture impairment in Parkinson’s disease</title><title>Neurological sciences</title><addtitle>Neurol Sci</addtitle><addtitle>Neurol Sci</addtitle><description>Introduction The comorbidity of cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) may worsen gait impairment of Parkinson’s disease (PD). However, the evidence remains scarce and controversial, and the mechanism of their potential interaction remains largely unknown. The present study aimed to investigate the overall impact of quantity and location of CSVD on gait/posture function in PD. Methods This cross-sectional study included 315 consecutive eligible patients with PD from Beijing Tiantan Hospital from May 2016 to August 2018. Associations of gait/posture subscores with the burden score of CSVD and four CSVD imaging markers were assessed using multivariate linear regression models. Results Burden of CSVD was significantly associated with more severe gait/posture impairment in PD in the unadjusted model ( β = 0.521, P = 0.011, 95% CI 0.118–0.923) and in the model adjusted for age, hypertension, ischemic stroke, low-density lipoprotein level, cholesterol level, and cognitive statues ( β = 0.448, P = 0.047, 95% CI 0.006–0.891). The presence of lacunes, but not other CSVD markers, was significantly associated with higher gait/posture subscores after the adjustment ( β = 0.492, P = 0.041, 95% CI 0.021–0.964), and the number of lacunes in the basal ganglia significantly correlated with the gait/posture subscores in patients with PD ( P = 0.012, Spearman r = 0.161). Conclusions CSVD and lacunes in the basal ganglia may independently contribute to gait/posture dysfunction in PD. 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However, the evidence remains scarce and controversial, and the mechanism of their potential interaction remains largely unknown. The present study aimed to investigate the overall impact of quantity and location of CSVD on gait/posture function in PD. Methods This cross-sectional study included 315 consecutive eligible patients with PD from Beijing Tiantan Hospital from May 2016 to August 2018. Associations of gait/posture subscores with the burden score of CSVD and four CSVD imaging markers were assessed using multivariate linear regression models. Results Burden of CSVD was significantly associated with more severe gait/posture impairment in PD in the unadjusted model ( β = 0.521, P = 0.011, 95% CI 0.118–0.923) and in the model adjusted for age, hypertension, ischemic stroke, low-density lipoprotein level, cholesterol level, and cognitive statues ( β = 0.448, P = 0.047, 95% CI 0.006–0.891). The presence of lacunes, but not other CSVD markers, was significantly associated with higher gait/posture subscores after the adjustment ( β = 0.492, P = 0.041, 95% CI 0.021–0.964), and the number of lacunes in the basal ganglia significantly correlated with the gait/posture subscores in patients with PD ( P = 0.012, Spearman r = 0.161). Conclusions CSVD and lacunes in the basal ganglia may independently contribute to gait/posture dysfunction in PD. Promoting neurovascular health may preserve some gait/posture function of PD.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><pmid>32458249</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10072-020-04452-z</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8530-4622</orcidid></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Basal ganglia
Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases - complications
Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases - diagnostic imaging
Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases - epidemiology
Cholesterol
Cognitive ability
Cost of Illness
Cross-Sectional Studies
Gait
Humans
Ischemia
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Movement disorders
Neurodegenerative diseases
Neurology
Neuroradiology
Neurosciences
Neurosurgery
Original Article
Parkinson Disease - complications
Parkinson Disease - epidemiology
Parkinson's disease
Posture
Psychiatry
Regression analysis
Vascular diseases
title Effect of small vessel disease burden and lacunes on gait/posture impairment in Parkinson’s disease
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