Absence of damaging effects of stem cell donation in unrelated donors assessed by FISH and gene variance screening

Astract Granulocyte–Colony-Stimulating factor (G-CSF) is currently the standard mobilising agent for peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) donation. Concerns that it may trigger chromosome aberrations similar to those observed in leukaemia patients were refuted but long-term effects of G-CSF mobilisatio...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bone marrow transplantation (Basingstoke) 2020-07, Vol.55 (7), p.1290-1296
Hauptverfasser: Nacheva, E., Ahyee, T., Addada, J., Navarette, C., Pamphilon, D., Regan, F., Pawson, R., Szydlo, R., Goldman, J., Mackinnon, S., Shaw, B. E., Madrigal, A.
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container_end_page 1296
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1290
container_title Bone marrow transplantation (Basingstoke)
container_volume 55
creator Nacheva, E.
Ahyee, T.
Addada, J.
Navarette, C.
Pamphilon, D.
Regan, F.
Pawson, R.
Szydlo, R.
Goldman, J.
Mackinnon, S.
Shaw, B. E.
Madrigal, A.
description Astract Granulocyte–Colony-Stimulating factor (G-CSF) is currently the standard mobilising agent for peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) donation. Concerns that it may trigger chromosome aberrations similar to those observed in leukaemia patients were refuted but long-term effects of G-CSF mobilisation on genome integrity remains unclear. In the setting of a multi-centre clinical trial we screened blood samples from 50 PBSC donors at cellular and gene level for aberrations common in haematological malignancies using fluorescence in situ hybridisation (FISH) and next generation sequencing (NGS) assays. Analysis of samples collected before, on the day of donation, 90 and 180 days after G-CSF admission confirmed the absence of short-term effects in PBSC donors on both quiescent and dividing cells. This data did not differ from the results of 50 individuals tested 3–5 years after bone marrow donation and 50 healthy persons. NGS using a panel targeting 54 genes recurrently affected in myeloid disorders ( TruSight Myeloid panel, Illumina ) showed that the gene profiles of samples from 48 PBSC donors remained stable throughout the study period. These data strongly indicate absence of detrimental effects on the genome integrity caused by PBSC donation.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/s41409-020-0945-y
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Analysis of samples collected before, on the day of donation, 90 and 180 days after G-CSF admission confirmed the absence of short-term effects in PBSC donors on both quiescent and dividing cells. This data did not differ from the results of 50 individuals tested 3–5 years after bone marrow donation and 50 healthy persons. NGS using a panel targeting 54 genes recurrently affected in myeloid disorders ( TruSight Myeloid panel, Illumina ) showed that the gene profiles of samples from 48 PBSC donors remained stable throughout the study period. 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E.</au><au>Madrigal, A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Absence of damaging effects of stem cell donation in unrelated donors assessed by FISH and gene variance screening</atitle><jtitle>Bone marrow transplantation (Basingstoke)</jtitle><stitle>Bone Marrow Transplant</stitle><addtitle>Bone Marrow Transplant</addtitle><date>2020-07-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>55</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>1290</spage><epage>1296</epage><pages>1290-1296</pages><issn>0268-3369</issn><eissn>1476-5365</eissn><abstract>Astract Granulocyte–Colony-Stimulating factor (G-CSF) is currently the standard mobilising agent for peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) donation. Concerns that it may trigger chromosome aberrations similar to those observed in leukaemia patients were refuted but long-term effects of G-CSF mobilisation on genome integrity remains unclear. 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These data strongly indicate absence of detrimental effects on the genome integrity caused by PBSC donation.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>32440014</pmid><doi>10.1038/s41409-020-0945-y</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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ispartof Bone marrow transplantation (Basingstoke), 2020-07, Vol.55 (7), p.1290-1296
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source Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects 14/32
45/23
631/208/212
631/532
Blood
Blood cancer
Bone marrow
Cell Biology
Chromosome aberrations
Chromosomes
Colony-stimulating factor
Fluorescence
Fluorescence in situ hybridization
Genomes
Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor
Hematology
Hematopoietic stem cells
Integrity
Internal Medicine
Leukemia
Leukocytes (granulocytic)
Long-term effects
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Next-generation sequencing
Peripheral blood
Public Health
Stem cell transplantation
Stem Cells
title Absence of damaging effects of stem cell donation in unrelated donors assessed by FISH and gene variance screening
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