Central serous chorioretinopathy: An update on risk factors, pathophysiology and imaging modalities

Central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) is a common form of vision loss, typically seen in working-age men. The pathophysiology behind CSC still eludes us, however significant advances have been made in understanding this disease over the last decade using information from genetic and cell-based stud...

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Veröffentlicht in:Progress in retinal and eye research 2020-11, Vol.79, p.100865-100865, Article 100865
Hauptverfasser: Kaye, Rebecca, Chandra, Shruti, Sheth, Jay, Boon, Camiel J.F., Sivaprasad, Sobha, Lotery, Andrew
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container_start_page 100865
container_title Progress in retinal and eye research
container_volume 79
creator Kaye, Rebecca
Chandra, Shruti
Sheth, Jay
Boon, Camiel J.F.
Sivaprasad, Sobha
Lotery, Andrew
description Central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) is a common form of vision loss, typically seen in working-age men. The pathophysiology behind CSC still eludes us, however significant advances have been made in understanding this disease over the last decade using information from genetic and cell-based studies and imaging modalities. This review aims to give an overview of the current pathophysiology hypotheses surrounding CSC in addition to future directions in cellular work from human induced pluripotent stem cell derived choroidal endothelial cells from CSC patients. Furthermore, this review will provide the reader with an update on the clinical aspects of CSC including risk factors, diagnostic challenges and findings from multimodal imaging.
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subjects Central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC)
Central Serous Chorioretinopathy - diagnosis
Central Serous Chorioretinopathy - physiopathology
Choroid
Choroid - pathology
Choroidal endothelial cells (CECs)
Complement factor H (CFH)
Corticosteroids
Eplerenone
Fluorescein Angiography - methods
Fundus Oculi
Humans
Hyperpermeability
Mineralocorticoids
Pachychoroid
Retinal pigment epithelium (RPE)
Retinal Pigment Epithelium - pathology
Risk Factors
Tomography, Optical Coherence - methods
Visual Acuity
title Central serous chorioretinopathy: An update on risk factors, pathophysiology and imaging modalities
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