Impact of intraoperative zero-balance fluid therapy on the occurrence of acute kidney injury in patients who had undergone colorectal cancer resection within an enhanced recovery after surgery protocol: a propensity score matching analysis

Purpose An enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocol for colorectal cancer resection encourages perioperative euvolemic status, and zero-balance fluid therapy is recommended for low-risk patients. Recently, several studies have reported concerns of increased acute kidney injury (AKI) in patien...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of colorectal disease 2020-08, Vol.35 (8), p.1537-1548
Hauptverfasser: Shim, Jung-Woo, Kwak, Jueun, Roh, Kyungmoon, Ro, Hojun, Lee, Chul Seung, Han, Seung Rim, Lee, Yoon Suk, Lee, In Kyu, Park, Jaesik, Lee, Hyung Mook, Chae, Min Suk, Lee, Hae-Jin, Hong, Sang Hyun
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container_end_page 1548
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1537
container_title International journal of colorectal disease
container_volume 35
creator Shim, Jung-Woo
Kwak, Jueun
Roh, Kyungmoon
Ro, Hojun
Lee, Chul Seung
Han, Seung Rim
Lee, Yoon Suk
Lee, In Kyu
Park, Jaesik
Lee, Hyung Mook
Chae, Min Suk
Lee, Hae-Jin
Hong, Sang Hyun
description Purpose An enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocol for colorectal cancer resection encourages perioperative euvolemic status, and zero-balance fluid therapy is recommended for low-risk patients. Recently, several studies have reported concerns of increased acute kidney injury (AKI) in patients within an ERAS protocol. In the present study, we investigated the impact of intraoperative zero-balance fluid therapy within an ERAS protocol on postoperative AKI. Methods Patients who underwent elective surgery for primary colorectal cancer were divided into zero-balance and non-zero-balance fluid therapy groups according to intraoperative fluid amount and balance. After propensity score (PS) matching, 210 patients from each group were selected. Incidences of AKI were compared between the two groups according to the Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes criteria. Postoperative kidney functions and surgical outcomes were also compared. Results AKI was significantly higher in the zero-balance fluid therapy group compared to the non-zero-balance fluid therapy group (21.4% vs. 13.8%, p  = 0.040) in PS-matched patients. The decrease in the estimated glomerular filtration rate on the day of surgery was significantly higher in the zero-balance fluid therapy group (− 5.9 mL/min/1.73 m 2 vs. − 1.4 mL/min/1.73 m 2 , p  = 0.005). There were no differences in general morbidity or mortality rate, although surgery-related complications were more common in the zero-balance group. Conclusions Despite the proven benefits of zero-balance fluid therapy in colorectal ERAS protocols, care should be taken to monitor for postoperative AKI. Further studies regarding the clinical significance of postoperative AKI occurrence and optimised intraoperative fluid therapy are needed in a colorectal ERAS setting.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00384-020-03616-9
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Recently, several studies have reported concerns of increased acute kidney injury (AKI) in patients within an ERAS protocol. In the present study, we investigated the impact of intraoperative zero-balance fluid therapy within an ERAS protocol on postoperative AKI. Methods Patients who underwent elective surgery for primary colorectal cancer were divided into zero-balance and non-zero-balance fluid therapy groups according to intraoperative fluid amount and balance. After propensity score (PS) matching, 210 patients from each group were selected. Incidences of AKI were compared between the two groups according to the Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes criteria. Postoperative kidney functions and surgical outcomes were also compared. Results AKI was significantly higher in the zero-balance fluid therapy group compared to the non-zero-balance fluid therapy group (21.4% vs. 13.8%, p  = 0.040) in PS-matched patients. The decrease in the estimated glomerular filtration rate on the day of surgery was significantly higher in the zero-balance fluid therapy group (− 5.9 mL/min/1.73 m 2 vs. − 1.4 mL/min/1.73 m 2 , p  = 0.005). There were no differences in general morbidity or mortality rate, although surgery-related complications were more common in the zero-balance group. Conclusions Despite the proven benefits of zero-balance fluid therapy in colorectal ERAS protocols, care should be taken to monitor for postoperative AKI. Further studies regarding the clinical significance of postoperative AKI occurrence and optimised intraoperative fluid therapy are needed in a colorectal ERAS setting.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0179-1958</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-1262</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00384-020-03616-9</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32385595</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Analysis ; Cancer ; Cancer patients ; Care and treatment ; Colorectal cancer ; Colorectal carcinoma ; Gastroenterology ; Glomerular filtration rate ; Health aspects ; Hepatology ; Internal Medicine ; Kidney diseases ; Kidneys ; Medical research ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Medicine, Experimental ; Morbidity ; Original Article ; Patients ; Proctology ; Recovery (Medical) ; Risk groups ; Surgery ; Surgical outcomes</subject><ispartof>International journal of colorectal disease, 2020-08, Vol.35 (8), p.1537-1548</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2020</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2020 Springer</rights><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2020.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-70bdc3f412db5aeef4850797528ccd636b15309df11e023c9c1bc67ba90851b43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-70bdc3f412db5aeef4850797528ccd636b15309df11e023c9c1bc67ba90851b43</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-7091-8963</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00384-020-03616-9$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00384-020-03616-9$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27922,27923,41486,42555,51317</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32385595$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Shim, Jung-Woo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kwak, Jueun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roh, Kyungmoon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ro, Hojun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Chul Seung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Han, Seung Rim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Yoon Suk</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, In Kyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Jaesik</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Hyung Mook</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chae, Min Suk</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Hae-Jin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hong, Sang Hyun</creatorcontrib><title>Impact of intraoperative zero-balance fluid therapy on the occurrence of acute kidney injury in patients who had undergone colorectal cancer resection within an enhanced recovery after surgery protocol: a propensity score matching analysis</title><title>International journal of colorectal disease</title><addtitle>Int J Colorectal Dis</addtitle><addtitle>Int J Colorectal Dis</addtitle><description>Purpose An enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocol for colorectal cancer resection encourages perioperative euvolemic status, and zero-balance fluid therapy is recommended for low-risk patients. Recently, several studies have reported concerns of increased acute kidney injury (AKI) in patients within an ERAS protocol. In the present study, we investigated the impact of intraoperative zero-balance fluid therapy within an ERAS protocol on postoperative AKI. Methods Patients who underwent elective surgery for primary colorectal cancer were divided into zero-balance and non-zero-balance fluid therapy groups according to intraoperative fluid amount and balance. After propensity score (PS) matching, 210 patients from each group were selected. Incidences of AKI were compared between the two groups according to the Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes criteria. Postoperative kidney functions and surgical outcomes were also compared. Results AKI was significantly higher in the zero-balance fluid therapy group compared to the non-zero-balance fluid therapy group (21.4% vs. 13.8%, p  = 0.040) in PS-matched patients. The decrease in the estimated glomerular filtration rate on the day of surgery was significantly higher in the zero-balance fluid therapy group (− 5.9 mL/min/1.73 m 2 vs. − 1.4 mL/min/1.73 m 2 , p  = 0.005). There were no differences in general morbidity or mortality rate, although surgery-related complications were more common in the zero-balance group. Conclusions Despite the proven benefits of zero-balance fluid therapy in colorectal ERAS protocols, care should be taken to monitor for postoperative AKI. 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Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International journal of colorectal disease</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Shim, Jung-Woo</au><au>Kwak, Jueun</au><au>Roh, Kyungmoon</au><au>Ro, Hojun</au><au>Lee, Chul Seung</au><au>Han, Seung Rim</au><au>Lee, Yoon Suk</au><au>Lee, In Kyu</au><au>Park, Jaesik</au><au>Lee, Hyung Mook</au><au>Chae, Min Suk</au><au>Lee, Hae-Jin</au><au>Hong, Sang Hyun</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Impact of intraoperative zero-balance fluid therapy on the occurrence of acute kidney injury in patients who had undergone colorectal cancer resection within an enhanced recovery after surgery protocol: a propensity score matching analysis</atitle><jtitle>International journal of colorectal disease</jtitle><stitle>Int J Colorectal Dis</stitle><addtitle>Int J Colorectal Dis</addtitle><date>2020-08-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>35</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>1537</spage><epage>1548</epage><pages>1537-1548</pages><issn>0179-1958</issn><eissn>1432-1262</eissn><abstract>Purpose An enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocol for colorectal cancer resection encourages perioperative euvolemic status, and zero-balance fluid therapy is recommended for low-risk patients. Recently, several studies have reported concerns of increased acute kidney injury (AKI) in patients within an ERAS protocol. In the present study, we investigated the impact of intraoperative zero-balance fluid therapy within an ERAS protocol on postoperative AKI. Methods Patients who underwent elective surgery for primary colorectal cancer were divided into zero-balance and non-zero-balance fluid therapy groups according to intraoperative fluid amount and balance. After propensity score (PS) matching, 210 patients from each group were selected. Incidences of AKI were compared between the two groups according to the Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes criteria. Postoperative kidney functions and surgical outcomes were also compared. Results AKI was significantly higher in the zero-balance fluid therapy group compared to the non-zero-balance fluid therapy group (21.4% vs. 13.8%, p  = 0.040) in PS-matched patients. The decrease in the estimated glomerular filtration rate on the day of surgery was significantly higher in the zero-balance fluid therapy group (− 5.9 mL/min/1.73 m 2 vs. − 1.4 mL/min/1.73 m 2 , p  = 0.005). There were no differences in general morbidity or mortality rate, although surgery-related complications were more common in the zero-balance group. Conclusions Despite the proven benefits of zero-balance fluid therapy in colorectal ERAS protocols, care should be taken to monitor for postoperative AKI. Further studies regarding the clinical significance of postoperative AKI occurrence and optimised intraoperative fluid therapy are needed in a colorectal ERAS setting.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>32385595</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00384-020-03616-9</doi><tpages>12</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7091-8963</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Analysis
Cancer
Cancer patients
Care and treatment
Colorectal cancer
Colorectal carcinoma
Gastroenterology
Glomerular filtration rate
Health aspects
Hepatology
Internal Medicine
Kidney diseases
Kidneys
Medical research
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Medicine, Experimental
Morbidity
Original Article
Patients
Proctology
Recovery (Medical)
Risk groups
Surgery
Surgical outcomes
title Impact of intraoperative zero-balance fluid therapy on the occurrence of acute kidney injury in patients who had undergone colorectal cancer resection within an enhanced recovery after surgery protocol: a propensity score matching analysis
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