Effectiveness of Fimasartan and Rosuvastatin Combination Treatment in Hypertensive Patients With Dyslipidemia

The goal of this study was to evaluate the concurrent control rate of hypertension and dyslipidemia by fimasartan and rosuvastatin in patients who were concomitantly prescribed both drugs. : This single-center, cross-sectional study was conducted in 536 patients with hypertension and dyslipidemia wh...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical therapeutics 2020-06, Vol.42 (6), p.1058-1066.e3
Hauptverfasser: Lee, Seung-Jun, Oh, Jaewon, Hong, Sung-Jin, Cho, In-Jeong, Kim, Su Rae, Uhm, Jae-Sun, Shim, Chi Young, Chang, Hyuk-Jae, Ahn, Chul-Min, Kim, Jung-Sun, Kim, Byeong-Keuk, Park, Sungha, Lee, Sang-Hak, Hong, Geu Ru, Ko, Young-Guk, Choi, Donghoon
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container_end_page 1066.e3
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1058
container_title Clinical therapeutics
container_volume 42
creator Lee, Seung-Jun
Oh, Jaewon
Hong, Sung-Jin
Cho, In-Jeong
Kim, Su Rae
Uhm, Jae-Sun
Shim, Chi Young
Chang, Hyuk-Jae
Ahn, Chul-Min
Kim, Jung-Sun
Kim, Byeong-Keuk
Park, Sungha
Lee, Sang-Hak
Hong, Geu Ru
Ko, Young-Guk
Choi, Donghoon
description The goal of this study was to evaluate the concurrent control rate of hypertension and dyslipidemia by fimasartan and rosuvastatin in patients who were concomitantly prescribed both drugs. : This single-center, cross-sectional study was conducted in 536 patients with hypertension and dyslipidemia who were taking fimasartan and rosuvastatin together for at least 12 weeks. Patients were enrolled from October 2016 to March 2018 at a tertiary hospital in the Republic of Korea. The primary end point was the concurrent control rate of blood pressure (
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.clinthera.2020.03.019
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Patients were enrolled from October 2016 to March 2018 at a tertiary hospital in the Republic of Korea. The primary end point was the concurrent control rate of blood pressure (&lt;140/90 mm Hg) and LDL-C. As a secondary end point, the target blood pressure &lt;130/80 mm Hg was adopted in all patients or in high-risk patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases. Target LDL-C and non–HDL-C levels followed the domestic guidelines. Correlation between blood pressure control and lipid profile was also evaluated. All parameters were assessed in a clinic by board-certified physicians. Of the total 536 patients, 69% (n = 368) had very high (n = 308) or high (n = 60) cardiovascular risk, with an average age of 65 years; 57% were male. When the target blood pressure was set at 140/90 mm Hg, the proportion of patients meeting the targeting LDL-C level was 40.3% (95% CI, 36.2–44.5; P &lt; 0.001). When applied to the revised blood pressure criteria targeting 130/80 mm Hg, the concurrent control rate dropped by one half to 20.3% (95% CI, 17.2–24.0; P &lt; 0.001). To apply the new blood pressure criteria, more intensive management is mandatory in patients with high or very high cardiovascular risk. There was no positive correlation between the controlled rate of hypertension and dyslipidemia. Fimasartan and rosuvastatin were shown to have effects on target diseases, but there was no synergistic effect when administered in combination. The higher the cardiovascular risk of the patients, the lower the rate of concurrent control when fimasartan and rosuvastatin were administered simultaneously. More active treatment is therefore required in high-risk patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0149-2918</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-114X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2020.03.019</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32376036</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject><![CDATA[Adult ; Aged ; angiotensin receptor blocker ; Anticholesteremic Agents - administration & dosage ; Antihypertensive Agents - administration & dosage ; Antihypertensives ; Arteriosclerosis ; Atherosclerosis ; Biphenyl Compounds - administration & dosage ; Blood pressure ; Blood Pressure - drug effects ; Cardiovascular disease ; Cardiovascular diseases ; Cholesterol ; Cholesterol, LDL - blood ; Clinical medicine ; Coronary vessels ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Drug dosages ; Drug Therapy, Combination ; Dyslipidemia ; Dyslipidemias - blood ; Dyslipidemias - drug therapy ; Dyslipidemias - physiopathology ; Enrollments ; Evaluation ; Fatalities ; Female ; fimasartan ; Health risks ; Health services ; High density lipoprotein ; Humans ; Hypertension ; Hypertension - blood ; Hypertension - drug therapy ; Hypertension - physiopathology ; Lipids ; Low density lipoprotein ; Male ; Metabolic disorders ; Middle Aged ; Patients ; Physicians ; Pyrimidines - administration & dosage ; Risk ; Risk groups ; rosuvastatin ; Rosuvastatin Calcium - administration & dosage ; Statins ; Synergistic effect ; Tetrazoles - administration & dosage ; Treatment Outcome]]></subject><ispartof>Clinical therapeutics, 2020-06, Vol.42 (6), p.1058-1066.e3</ispartof><rights>2020 The Authors</rights><rights>Copyright © 2020 The Authors. 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The Authors</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-ead5247d39b826a29369bbe397b411ef3467f7f01be28c03b36a2d4dd8279763</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149291820301867$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65534</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32376036$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lee, Seung-Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oh, Jaewon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hong, Sung-Jin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cho, In-Jeong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Su Rae</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uhm, Jae-Sun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shim, Chi Young</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chang, Hyuk-Jae</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahn, Chul-Min</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Jung-Sun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Byeong-Keuk</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Sungha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Sang-Hak</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hong, Geu Ru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ko, Young-Guk</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Donghoon</creatorcontrib><title>Effectiveness of Fimasartan and Rosuvastatin Combination Treatment in Hypertensive Patients With Dyslipidemia</title><title>Clinical therapeutics</title><addtitle>Clin Ther</addtitle><description>The goal of this study was to evaluate the concurrent control rate of hypertension and dyslipidemia by fimasartan and rosuvastatin in patients who were concomitantly prescribed both drugs. : This single-center, cross-sectional study was conducted in 536 patients with hypertension and dyslipidemia who were taking fimasartan and rosuvastatin together for at least 12 weeks. 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When applied to the revised blood pressure criteria targeting 130/80 mm Hg, the concurrent control rate dropped by one half to 20.3% (95% CI, 17.2–24.0; P &lt; 0.001). To apply the new blood pressure criteria, more intensive management is mandatory in patients with high or very high cardiovascular risk. There was no positive correlation between the controlled rate of hypertension and dyslipidemia. Fimasartan and rosuvastatin were shown to have effects on target diseases, but there was no synergistic effect when administered in combination. The higher the cardiovascular risk of the patients, the lower the rate of concurrent control when fimasartan and rosuvastatin were administered simultaneously. More active treatment is therefore required in high-risk patients.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>angiotensin receptor blocker</subject><subject>Anticholesteremic Agents - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Antihypertensive Agents - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Antihypertensives</subject><subject>Arteriosclerosis</subject><subject>Atherosclerosis</subject><subject>Biphenyl Compounds - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Blood pressure</subject><subject>Blood Pressure - drug effects</subject><subject>Cardiovascular disease</subject><subject>Cardiovascular diseases</subject><subject>Cholesterol</subject><subject>Cholesterol, LDL - blood</subject><subject>Clinical medicine</subject><subject>Coronary vessels</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Drug dosages</subject><subject>Drug Therapy, Combination</subject><subject>Dyslipidemia</subject><subject>Dyslipidemias - blood</subject><subject>Dyslipidemias - drug therapy</subject><subject>Dyslipidemias - physiopathology</subject><subject>Enrollments</subject><subject>Evaluation</subject><subject>Fatalities</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>fimasartan</subject><subject>Health risks</subject><subject>Health services</subject><subject>High density lipoprotein</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypertension</subject><subject>Hypertension - blood</subject><subject>Hypertension - drug therapy</subject><subject>Hypertension - physiopathology</subject><subject>Lipids</subject><subject>Low density lipoprotein</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Metabolic disorders</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Physicians</subject><subject>Pyrimidines - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Risk</subject><subject>Risk groups</subject><subject>rosuvastatin</subject><subject>Rosuvastatin Calcium - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Statins</subject><subject>Synergistic effect</subject><subject>Tetrazoles - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><issn>0149-2918</issn><issn>1879-114X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU9rHCEYh6U0NNs0X6EVeullJv5bHY9hkzSFQEtZaG7ijO8QlxndqrOw376GTXPopSdFn_en_B6EPlHSUkLl1a4dJh_KEyTbMsJIS3hLqH6DVrRTuqFUPL5FK0KFbpim3Tl6n_OOEML1mr1D55xxJQmXKzTfjiMMxR8gQM44jvjOzzbbVGzANjj8M-blYHOxxQe8iXPvQ93GgLcJbJkhFFwv7o97SAVCrkH4RwXqeca_fHnCN8c8-b13MHv7AZ2Ndspw-bJeoO3d7XZz3zx8__ptc_3QDFyL0oB1ayaU47rvmLRMc6n7HrhWvaAURi6kGtVIaA-sGwjveYWccK5jSivJL9CXU-w-xd8L5GJmnweYJhsgLtkwrnXHqeK0op__QXdxSaF-zjDB1nKthBSVUidqSDHnBKPZp1pTOhpKzLMQszOvQsyzEEO4qULq5MeX_KWfwb3O_TVQgesTALWPg4dk8lDbG8D5VMUYF_1_H_kDZX2h8A</recordid><startdate>202006</startdate><enddate>202006</enddate><creator>Lee, Seung-Jun</creator><creator>Oh, Jaewon</creator><creator>Hong, Sung-Jin</creator><creator>Cho, In-Jeong</creator><creator>Kim, Su Rae</creator><creator>Uhm, Jae-Sun</creator><creator>Shim, Chi Young</creator><creator>Chang, Hyuk-Jae</creator><creator>Ahn, Chul-Min</creator><creator>Kim, Jung-Sun</creator><creator>Kim, Byeong-Keuk</creator><creator>Park, Sungha</creator><creator>Lee, Sang-Hak</creator><creator>Hong, Geu Ru</creator><creator>Ko, Young-Guk</creator><creator>Choi, Donghoon</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier Limited</general><scope>6I.</scope><scope>AAFTH</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88C</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M0T</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PHGZM</scope><scope>PHGZT</scope><scope>PJZUB</scope><scope>PKEHL</scope><scope>PPXIY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>202006</creationdate><title>Effectiveness of Fimasartan and Rosuvastatin Combination Treatment in Hypertensive Patients With Dyslipidemia</title><author>Lee, Seung-Jun ; Oh, Jaewon ; Hong, Sung-Jin ; Cho, In-Jeong ; Kim, Su Rae ; Uhm, Jae-Sun ; Shim, Chi Young ; Chang, Hyuk-Jae ; Ahn, Chul-Min ; Kim, Jung-Sun ; Kim, Byeong-Keuk ; Park, Sungha ; Lee, Sang-Hak ; Hong, Geu Ru ; Ko, Young-Guk ; Choi, Donghoon</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-ead5247d39b826a29369bbe397b411ef3467f7f01be28c03b36a2d4dd8279763</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>angiotensin receptor blocker</topic><topic>Anticholesteremic Agents - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Antihypertensive Agents - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Antihypertensives</topic><topic>Arteriosclerosis</topic><topic>Atherosclerosis</topic><topic>Biphenyl Compounds - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Blood pressure</topic><topic>Blood Pressure - drug effects</topic><topic>Cardiovascular disease</topic><topic>Cardiovascular diseases</topic><topic>Cholesterol</topic><topic>Cholesterol, LDL - blood</topic><topic>Clinical medicine</topic><topic>Coronary vessels</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Drug dosages</topic><topic>Drug Therapy, Combination</topic><topic>Dyslipidemia</topic><topic>Dyslipidemias - blood</topic><topic>Dyslipidemias - drug therapy</topic><topic>Dyslipidemias - physiopathology</topic><topic>Enrollments</topic><topic>Evaluation</topic><topic>Fatalities</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>fimasartan</topic><topic>Health risks</topic><topic>Health services</topic><topic>High density lipoprotein</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypertension</topic><topic>Hypertension - blood</topic><topic>Hypertension - drug therapy</topic><topic>Hypertension - physiopathology</topic><topic>Lipids</topic><topic>Low density lipoprotein</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Metabolic disorders</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Physicians</topic><topic>Pyrimidines - administration &amp; 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Patients were enrolled from October 2016 to March 2018 at a tertiary hospital in the Republic of Korea. The primary end point was the concurrent control rate of blood pressure (&lt;140/90 mm Hg) and LDL-C. As a secondary end point, the target blood pressure &lt;130/80 mm Hg was adopted in all patients or in high-risk patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases. Target LDL-C and non–HDL-C levels followed the domestic guidelines. Correlation between blood pressure control and lipid profile was also evaluated. All parameters were assessed in a clinic by board-certified physicians. Of the total 536 patients, 69% (n = 368) had very high (n = 308) or high (n = 60) cardiovascular risk, with an average age of 65 years; 57% were male. When the target blood pressure was set at 140/90 mm Hg, the proportion of patients meeting the targeting LDL-C level was 40.3% (95% CI, 36.2–44.5; P &lt; 0.001). When applied to the revised blood pressure criteria targeting 130/80 mm Hg, the concurrent control rate dropped by one half to 20.3% (95% CI, 17.2–24.0; P &lt; 0.001). To apply the new blood pressure criteria, more intensive management is mandatory in patients with high or very high cardiovascular risk. There was no positive correlation between the controlled rate of hypertension and dyslipidemia. Fimasartan and rosuvastatin were shown to have effects on target diseases, but there was no synergistic effect when administered in combination. The higher the cardiovascular risk of the patients, the lower the rate of concurrent control when fimasartan and rosuvastatin were administered simultaneously. More active treatment is therefore required in high-risk patients.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>32376036</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.clinthera.2020.03.019</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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1879-114X
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Adult
Aged
angiotensin receptor blocker
Anticholesteremic Agents - administration & dosage
Antihypertensive Agents - administration & dosage
Antihypertensives
Arteriosclerosis
Atherosclerosis
Biphenyl Compounds - administration & dosage
Blood pressure
Blood Pressure - drug effects
Cardiovascular disease
Cardiovascular diseases
Cholesterol
Cholesterol, LDL - blood
Clinical medicine
Coronary vessels
Cross-Sectional Studies
Drug dosages
Drug Therapy, Combination
Dyslipidemia
Dyslipidemias - blood
Dyslipidemias - drug therapy
Dyslipidemias - physiopathology
Enrollments
Evaluation
Fatalities
Female
fimasartan
Health risks
Health services
High density lipoprotein
Humans
Hypertension
Hypertension - blood
Hypertension - drug therapy
Hypertension - physiopathology
Lipids
Low density lipoprotein
Male
Metabolic disorders
Middle Aged
Patients
Physicians
Pyrimidines - administration & dosage
Risk
Risk groups
rosuvastatin
Rosuvastatin Calcium - administration & dosage
Statins
Synergistic effect
Tetrazoles - administration & dosage
Treatment Outcome
title Effectiveness of Fimasartan and Rosuvastatin Combination Treatment in Hypertensive Patients With Dyslipidemia
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