Global synthesis of effects of plant species diversity on trophic groups and interactions
Numerous studies have demonstrated that plant species diversity enhances ecosystem functioning in terrestrial ecosystems, including diversity effects on insects (herbivores, predators and parasitoids) and plants. However, the effects of increased plant diversity across trophic levels in different ec...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Nature plants 2020-05, Vol.6 (5), p.503-510 |
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creator | Wan, Nian-Feng Zheng, Xiang-Rong Fu, Li-Wan Kiær, Lars Pødenphant Zhang, Zhijie Chaplin-Kramer, Rebecca Dainese, Matteo Tan, Jiaqi Qiu, Shi-Yun Hu, Yue-Qing Tian, Wei-Dong Nie, Ming Ju, Rui-Ting Deng, Jian-Yu Jiang, Jie-Xian Cai, You-Ming Li, Bo |
description | Numerous studies have demonstrated that plant species diversity enhances ecosystem functioning in terrestrial ecosystems, including diversity effects on insects (herbivores, predators and parasitoids) and plants. However, the effects of increased plant diversity across trophic levels in different ecosystems and biomes have not yet been explored on a global scale. Through a global meta-analysis of 2,914 observations from 351 studies, we found that increased plant species richness reduced herbivore abundance and damage but increased predator and parasitoid abundance, predation, parasitism and overall plant performance. Moreover, increased predator/parasitoid performance was correlated with reduced herbivore abundance and enhanced plant performance. We conclude that increasing plant species diversity promotes beneficial trophic interactions between insects and plants, ultimately contributing to increased ecosystem services.
Global meta-analysis of plant species diversity effects on trophic levels of ecosystem functioning, finding beneficial impacts from increased diversity. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1038/s41477-020-0654-y |
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Global meta-analysis of plant species diversity effects on trophic levels of ecosystem functioning, finding beneficial impacts from increased diversity.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2055-0278</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2055-0278</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/s41477-020-0654-y</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32366981</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>631/158 ; 631/158/670 ; 631/158/853 ; Animals ; Biodiversity ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Ecological function ; Ecosystem ; Ecosystem services ; Ecosystems ; Flowers & plants ; Herbivores ; Herbivory ; Insecta ; Insects ; Life Sciences ; Parasitism ; Plant diversity ; Plant Sciences ; Plant species ; Plants ; Population Dynamics ; Predators ; Species diversity ; Species richness ; Terrestrial ecosystems ; Trophic levels ; Trophic relationships</subject><ispartof>Nature plants, 2020-05, Vol.6 (5), p.503-510</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited 2020</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited 2020.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c415t-a24fef8897227d28ecb1442b740e1dba023a3737cebf38d1ec26751f1b3af0243</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c415t-a24fef8897227d28ecb1442b740e1dba023a3737cebf38d1ec26751f1b3af0243</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-7052-5572 ; 0000-0001-8428-3316 ; 0000-0002-0439-5666 ; 0000-0003-0702-8009 ; 0000-0003-3567-8201 ; 0000-0002-5730-0317 ; 0000-0002-2903-4250</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1038/s41477-020-0654-y$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1038/s41477-020-0654-y$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32366981$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wan, Nian-Feng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Xiang-Rong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fu, Li-Wan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kiær, Lars Pødenphant</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Zhijie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chaplin-Kramer, Rebecca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dainese, Matteo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tan, Jiaqi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qiu, Shi-Yun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Yue-Qing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tian, Wei-Dong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nie, Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ju, Rui-Ting</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deng, Jian-Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Jie-Xian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cai, You-Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Bo</creatorcontrib><title>Global synthesis of effects of plant species diversity on trophic groups and interactions</title><title>Nature plants</title><addtitle>Nat. Plants</addtitle><addtitle>Nat Plants</addtitle><description>Numerous studies have demonstrated that plant species diversity enhances ecosystem functioning in terrestrial ecosystems, including diversity effects on insects (herbivores, predators and parasitoids) and plants. However, the effects of increased plant diversity across trophic levels in different ecosystems and biomes have not yet been explored on a global scale. Through a global meta-analysis of 2,914 observations from 351 studies, we found that increased plant species richness reduced herbivore abundance and damage but increased predator and parasitoid abundance, predation, parasitism and overall plant performance. Moreover, increased predator/parasitoid performance was correlated with reduced herbivore abundance and enhanced plant performance. We conclude that increasing plant species diversity promotes beneficial trophic interactions between insects and plants, ultimately contributing to increased ecosystem services.
Global meta-analysis of plant species diversity effects on trophic levels of ecosystem functioning, finding beneficial impacts from increased diversity.</description><subject>631/158</subject><subject>631/158/670</subject><subject>631/158/853</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biodiversity</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Ecological function</subject><subject>Ecosystem</subject><subject>Ecosystem services</subject><subject>Ecosystems</subject><subject>Flowers & plants</subject><subject>Herbivores</subject><subject>Herbivory</subject><subject>Insecta</subject><subject>Insects</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Parasitism</subject><subject>Plant diversity</subject><subject>Plant Sciences</subject><subject>Plant species</subject><subject>Plants</subject><subject>Population Dynamics</subject><subject>Predators</subject><subject>Species diversity</subject><subject>Species richness</subject><subject>Terrestrial ecosystems</subject><subject>Trophic levels</subject><subject>Trophic relationships</subject><issn>2055-0278</issn><issn>2055-0278</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kE9LHjEQh0NpqWL9AF5KoBcvq_m3m7zHIlYFwUt78BSy2YlG9t1sM1lhv72xr7Ui9DTD5JlfhoeQI85OOJPmFBVXWjdMsIZ1rWrWD2RfsLatE20-vun3yCHiA2OM67aVHftM9qSQXbcxfJ_cXoypdyPFdSr3gBFpChRCAF_-tPPopkJxBh8B6RAfIWMsK00TLTnN99HTu5yWGambBhqnAtn5EtOEX8in4EaEw5d6QH79OP95dtlc31xcnX2_brzibWmcUAGCMRsthB6EAd9zpUSvFQM-9I4J6aSW2kMfpBk4eNHplgfeSxeYUPKAHO9y55x-L4DFbiN6GOvhkBa0Qm5MJzZcmop-e4c-pCVP9TorFJOScd7KSvEd5XNCzBDsnOPW5dVyZp_V2516W9XbZ_V2rTtfX5KXfgvD68Zf0RUQOwDr03QH-d_X_099AiF8jxg</recordid><startdate>20200501</startdate><enddate>20200501</enddate><creator>Wan, Nian-Feng</creator><creator>Zheng, Xiang-Rong</creator><creator>Fu, Li-Wan</creator><creator>Kiær, Lars Pødenphant</creator><creator>Zhang, Zhijie</creator><creator>Chaplin-Kramer, Rebecca</creator><creator>Dainese, Matteo</creator><creator>Tan, Jiaqi</creator><creator>Qiu, Shi-Yun</creator><creator>Hu, Yue-Qing</creator><creator>Tian, Wei-Dong</creator><creator>Nie, Ming</creator><creator>Ju, Rui-Ting</creator><creator>Deng, Jian-Yu</creator><creator>Jiang, Jie-Xian</creator><creator>Cai, You-Ming</creator><creator>Li, Bo</creator><general>Nature Publishing Group UK</general><general>Nature Publishing Group</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7052-5572</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8428-3316</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0439-5666</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0702-8009</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3567-8201</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5730-0317</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2903-4250</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20200501</creationdate><title>Global synthesis of effects of plant species diversity on trophic groups and interactions</title><author>Wan, Nian-Feng ; 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Plants</stitle><addtitle>Nat Plants</addtitle><date>2020-05-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>6</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>503</spage><epage>510</epage><pages>503-510</pages><issn>2055-0278</issn><eissn>2055-0278</eissn><abstract>Numerous studies have demonstrated that plant species diversity enhances ecosystem functioning in terrestrial ecosystems, including diversity effects on insects (herbivores, predators and parasitoids) and plants. However, the effects of increased plant diversity across trophic levels in different ecosystems and biomes have not yet been explored on a global scale. Through a global meta-analysis of 2,914 observations from 351 studies, we found that increased plant species richness reduced herbivore abundance and damage but increased predator and parasitoid abundance, predation, parasitism and overall plant performance. Moreover, increased predator/parasitoid performance was correlated with reduced herbivore abundance and enhanced plant performance. We conclude that increasing plant species diversity promotes beneficial trophic interactions between insects and plants, ultimately contributing to increased ecosystem services.
Global meta-analysis of plant species diversity effects on trophic levels of ecosystem functioning, finding beneficial impacts from increased diversity.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>32366981</pmid><doi>10.1038/s41477-020-0654-y</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7052-5572</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8428-3316</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0439-5666</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0702-8009</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3567-8201</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5730-0317</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2903-4250</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | 631/158 631/158/670 631/158/853 Animals Biodiversity Biomedical and Life Sciences Ecological function Ecosystem Ecosystem services Ecosystems Flowers & plants Herbivores Herbivory Insecta Insects Life Sciences Parasitism Plant diversity Plant Sciences Plant species Plants Population Dynamics Predators Species diversity Species richness Terrestrial ecosystems Trophic levels Trophic relationships |
title | Global synthesis of effects of plant species diversity on trophic groups and interactions |
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