Outcome of Permanent Vascular Access with Vein ≤ 2.2 mm in Diameter

Objective End-stage renal disease patients with vein diameter of ≤2.2 mm can undergo autogenous arteriovenous fistula (AVF) formation with the acceptable results. Methods This observational retrospective study of prospectively collected data analyzed end-stage renal disease patients with a vein diam...

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Veröffentlicht in:World journal of surgery 2020-08, Vol.44 (8), p.2813-2818
Hauptverfasser: Hussain, Tahir, Farooqui, Fareeha
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Farooqui, Fareeha
description Objective End-stage renal disease patients with vein diameter of ≤2.2 mm can undergo autogenous arteriovenous fistula (AVF) formation with the acceptable results. Methods This observational retrospective study of prospectively collected data analyzed end-stage renal disease patients with a vein diameter of ≤ 2.2 mm, who underwent AVF formation at Shifa International Hospital Islamabad from January 2009 to December 2017. The fistulae were observed for immediate success and maturity at 3 months. The chi-square test was used to determine the effect of vein diameter on final maturity. All data were analyzed using SPSS. Results The total number of patients with vein diameter of ≤2.2 mm was 38, with a mean age of 46.76 ± 12.790 years. Vein diameters ranged from 1.6 to 2.2 mm. Immediate success was observed in 35 (92.1%) cases. Veins of 31 (81.6%) patients showing maturity at 3 months and were used for hemodialysis. The overall success rate for the small caliber veins was 82%. Conclusion Although end-stage renal disease patients present late with very small diameter veins, these veins should still be accommodated for permanent vascular access, because their maturity rates are still acceptable, even though these are lower than those of patients with adequate sized veins.
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Methods This observational retrospective study of prospectively collected data analyzed end-stage renal disease patients with a vein diameter of ≤ 2.2 mm, who underwent AVF formation at Shifa International Hospital Islamabad from January 2009 to December 2017. The fistulae were observed for immediate success and maturity at 3 months. The chi-square test was used to determine the effect of vein diameter on final maturity. All data were analyzed using SPSS. Results The total number of patients with vein diameter of ≤2.2 mm was 38, with a mean age of 46.76 ± 12.790 years. Vein diameters ranged from 1.6 to 2.2 mm. Immediate success was observed in 35 (92.1%) cases. Veins of 31 (81.6%) patients showing maturity at 3 months and were used for hemodialysis. The overall success rate for the small caliber veins was 82%. Conclusion Although end-stage renal disease patients present late with very small diameter veins, these veins should still be accommodated for permanent vascular access, because their maturity rates are still acceptable, even though these are lower than those of patients with adequate sized veins.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0364-2313</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-2323</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00268-020-05540-z</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32335694</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Abdominal Surgery ; Adult ; Aged ; Arteriovenous Shunt, Surgical - methods ; Cardiac Surgery ; Chi-square test ; Data analysis ; Data collection ; End-stage renal disease ; Female ; Fistulae ; General Surgery ; Hemodialysis ; Humans ; Kidney diseases ; Kidney Failure, Chronic - therapy ; Male ; Maturity ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Organ Size ; Outpatient care facilities ; Renal Dialysis - methods ; Retrospective Studies ; Statistical tests ; Success ; Surgery ; Surgery in Low and Middle Income Countries ; Thoracic Surgery ; Time Factors ; Treatment Outcome ; Vascular Patency ; Vascular Surgery ; Veins - pathology ; Veins - surgery ; Venous access</subject><ispartof>World journal of surgery, 2020-08, Vol.44 (8), p.2813-2818</ispartof><rights>Société Internationale de Chirurgie 2020</rights><rights>2020 The Author(s) under exclusive licence to Société Internationale de Chirurgie</rights><rights>Société Internationale de Chirurgie 2020.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4267-400fa04e9d485d4c48851153a2a513b156c98be34a5016204a0f2a58ad8353a93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4267-400fa04e9d485d4c48851153a2a513b156c98be34a5016204a0f2a58ad8353a93</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00268-020-05540-z$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00268-020-05540-z$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,41464,42533,45550,45551,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32335694$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hussain, Tahir</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Farooqui, Fareeha</creatorcontrib><title>Outcome of Permanent Vascular Access with Vein ≤ 2.2 mm in Diameter</title><title>World journal of surgery</title><addtitle>World J Surg</addtitle><addtitle>World J Surg</addtitle><description>Objective End-stage renal disease patients with vein diameter of ≤2.2 mm can undergo autogenous arteriovenous fistula (AVF) formation with the acceptable results. Methods This observational retrospective study of prospectively collected data analyzed end-stage renal disease patients with a vein diameter of ≤ 2.2 mm, who underwent AVF formation at Shifa International Hospital Islamabad from January 2009 to December 2017. The fistulae were observed for immediate success and maturity at 3 months. The chi-square test was used to determine the effect of vein diameter on final maturity. All data were analyzed using SPSS. Results The total number of patients with vein diameter of ≤2.2 mm was 38, with a mean age of 46.76 ± 12.790 years. Vein diameters ranged from 1.6 to 2.2 mm. Immediate success was observed in 35 (92.1%) cases. Veins of 31 (81.6%) patients showing maturity at 3 months and were used for hemodialysis. The overall success rate for the small caliber veins was 82%. 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Farooqui, Fareeha</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4267-400fa04e9d485d4c48851153a2a513b156c98be34a5016204a0f2a58ad8353a93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Abdominal Surgery</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Arteriovenous Shunt, Surgical - methods</topic><topic>Cardiac Surgery</topic><topic>Chi-square test</topic><topic>Data analysis</topic><topic>Data collection</topic><topic>End-stage renal disease</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fistulae</topic><topic>General Surgery</topic><topic>Hemodialysis</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Kidney diseases</topic><topic>Kidney Failure, Chronic - therapy</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Maturity</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Organ Size</topic><topic>Outpatient care facilities</topic><topic>Renal Dialysis - methods</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Statistical tests</topic><topic>Success</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Surgery in Low and Middle Income Countries</topic><topic>Thoracic Surgery</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Vascular Patency</topic><topic>Vascular Surgery</topic><topic>Veins - pathology</topic><topic>Veins - surgery</topic><topic>Venous access</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hussain, Tahir</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Farooqui, Fareeha</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Health &amp; 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Methods This observational retrospective study of prospectively collected data analyzed end-stage renal disease patients with a vein diameter of ≤ 2.2 mm, who underwent AVF formation at Shifa International Hospital Islamabad from January 2009 to December 2017. The fistulae were observed for immediate success and maturity at 3 months. The chi-square test was used to determine the effect of vein diameter on final maturity. All data were analyzed using SPSS. Results The total number of patients with vein diameter of ≤2.2 mm was 38, with a mean age of 46.76 ± 12.790 years. Vein diameters ranged from 1.6 to 2.2 mm. Immediate success was observed in 35 (92.1%) cases. Veins of 31 (81.6%) patients showing maturity at 3 months and were used for hemodialysis. The overall success rate for the small caliber veins was 82%. Conclusion Although end-stage renal disease patients present late with very small diameter veins, these veins should still be accommodated for permanent vascular access, because their maturity rates are still acceptable, even though these are lower than those of patients with adequate sized veins.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><pmid>32335694</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00268-020-05540-z</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Abdominal Surgery
Adult
Aged
Arteriovenous Shunt, Surgical - methods
Cardiac Surgery
Chi-square test
Data analysis
Data collection
End-stage renal disease
Female
Fistulae
General Surgery
Hemodialysis
Humans
Kidney diseases
Kidney Failure, Chronic - therapy
Male
Maturity
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Organ Size
Outpatient care facilities
Renal Dialysis - methods
Retrospective Studies
Statistical tests
Success
Surgery
Surgery in Low and Middle Income Countries
Thoracic Surgery
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome
Vascular Patency
Vascular Surgery
Veins - pathology
Veins - surgery
Venous access
title Outcome of Permanent Vascular Access with Vein ≤ 2.2 mm in Diameter
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