Within-Season Changes in Cytauxzoon felis Parasitemia in Bobcats
Cytauxzoon felis is a pathogen responsible for cytauxzoonosis, a highly fatal disease in domestic cats. Although most studies of C. felis have focused on this parasite in domestic cats, bobcats are the reservoir host. In stark contrast, there is little information relative to the progression of C. f...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The Journal of parasitology 2020-04, Vol.106 (2), p.308-311 |
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| container_title | The Journal of parasitology |
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| creator | Zieman, Elliott A. Lawson, Trevor Nielsen, Clayton K. Jiménez, F. Agustín |
| description | Cytauxzoon felis is a pathogen responsible for cytauxzoonosis, a highly fatal disease in domestic cats. Although most studies of C. felis have focused on this parasite in domestic cats, bobcats are the reservoir host. In stark contrast, there is little information relative to the progression of C. felis infections in bobcats. We studied bobcats in southern Illinois during 2014–2017 to evaluate which environmental factors (i.e., ambient temperature; number of daylight hours; trapping year, month, and day) influenced C. felis parasitemia levels. Mean ambient temperature at 1 wk and 2 wk prior to sampling was associated with increased parasitemia levels. Vector activity intensifies with higher temperatures, suggesting that increased parasitemia levels are an adaptation to facilitate transmission. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1645/19-173 |
| format | Article |
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Agustín</creatorcontrib><title>Within-Season Changes in Cytauxzoon felis Parasitemia in Bobcats</title><title>The Journal of parasitology</title><addtitle>J Parasitol</addtitle><description>Cytauxzoon felis is a pathogen responsible for cytauxzoonosis, a highly fatal disease in domestic cats. Although most studies of C. felis have focused on this parasite in domestic cats, bobcats are the reservoir host. In stark contrast, there is little information relative to the progression of C. felis infections in bobcats. We studied bobcats in southern Illinois during 2014–2017 to evaluate which environmental factors (i.e., ambient temperature; number of daylight hours; trapping year, month, and day) influenced C. felis parasitemia levels. Mean ambient temperature at 1 wk and 2 wk prior to sampling was associated with increased parasitemia levels. Vector activity intensifies with higher temperatures, suggesting that increased parasitemia levels are an adaptation to facilitate transmission.</description><subject>Ammonium sulfate</subject><subject>Bobcats</subject><subject>Cytauxzoon felis</subject><subject>Cytauxzoonosis</subject><subject>Deoxyribonucleic acid</subject><subject>DNA</subject><subject>Dyes</subject><subject>Ectoparasites</subject><subject>Erythrocytes</subject><subject>Gametocytes</subject><subject>Gametogenesis</subject><subject>Infective stages</subject><subject>Magnesium chloride</subject><subject>Merozoites</subject><subject>Parasitemia</subject><subject>Parasites</subject><subject>Piroplasm</subject><subject>Polymerase chain reaction</subject><subject>Potassium chloride</subject><subject>Reagents</subject><subject>SHORT COMMUNICATIONS</subject><subject>Summer</subject><subject>Temperature</subject><subject>Ticks</subject><subject>Vectors (Biology)</subject><issn>0022-3395</issn><issn>1937-2345</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kFtLAzEQhYMotlb9B0pBEV9Wk8xmd_OmFm9QUFDxMWQ3iU3ZS012wfrrTdnaB8GHYYY5HzOHg9AhwRckidkl4RFJYQsNCYc0ohCzbTTEmNIIgLMB2vN-jjFmoXbRACgApikfoqt3285sHb1o6Zt6PJnJ-kP7sQ3jspXd13cTtkaX1o-fpZPetrqycqXfNHkhW7-PdowsvT5Y9xF6u7t9nTxE06f7x8n1NMqBZW2UGCxxFmucGaywUlxJSTnJSZrkiseQMQUqiTE3AMYkVCdapQUvdGLABKswQuf93YVrPjvtW1FZX-iylLVuOi8o8DjjjDMa0JM_6LzpXB3cCRoTljFgmATqrKcK13jvtBELZyvploJgscpUEC5CpgE8Xp_r8kqrDfYbYgCOemDu28ZtdJoSSAllQT_t9dyGNPV_f34A0F-D4A</recordid><startdate>20200401</startdate><enddate>20200401</enddate><creator>Zieman, Elliott A.</creator><creator>Lawson, Trevor</creator><creator>Nielsen, Clayton K.</creator><creator>Jiménez, F. 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Agustín</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b358t-6f0a084e08f0d0dd9daa291b176bd94385d3d6409f33ff62e6ed7c9ce6f3f0273</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Ammonium sulfate</topic><topic>Bobcats</topic><topic>Cytauxzoon felis</topic><topic>Cytauxzoonosis</topic><topic>Deoxyribonucleic acid</topic><topic>DNA</topic><topic>Dyes</topic><topic>Ectoparasites</topic><topic>Erythrocytes</topic><topic>Gametocytes</topic><topic>Gametogenesis</topic><topic>Infective stages</topic><topic>Magnesium chloride</topic><topic>Merozoites</topic><topic>Parasitemia</topic><topic>Parasites</topic><topic>Piroplasm</topic><topic>Polymerase chain reaction</topic><topic>Potassium chloride</topic><topic>Reagents</topic><topic>SHORT COMMUNICATIONS</topic><topic>Summer</topic><topic>Temperature</topic><topic>Ticks</topic><topic>Vectors (Biology)</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zieman, Elliott A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lawson, Trevor</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nielsen, Clayton K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiménez, F. 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Agustín</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Within-Season Changes in Cytauxzoon felis Parasitemia in Bobcats</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of parasitology</jtitle><addtitle>J Parasitol</addtitle><date>2020-04-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>106</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>308</spage><epage>311</epage><pages>308-311</pages><issn>0022-3395</issn><eissn>1937-2345</eissn><abstract>Cytauxzoon felis is a pathogen responsible for cytauxzoonosis, a highly fatal disease in domestic cats. Although most studies of C. felis have focused on this parasite in domestic cats, bobcats are the reservoir host. In stark contrast, there is little information relative to the progression of C. felis infections in bobcats. We studied bobcats in southern Illinois during 2014–2017 to evaluate which environmental factors (i.e., ambient temperature; number of daylight hours; trapping year, month, and day) influenced C. felis parasitemia levels. 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| source | Jstor Complete Legacy |
| subjects | Ammonium sulfate Bobcats Cytauxzoon felis Cytauxzoonosis Deoxyribonucleic acid DNA Dyes Ectoparasites Erythrocytes Gametocytes Gametogenesis Infective stages Magnesium chloride Merozoites Parasitemia Parasites Piroplasm Polymerase chain reaction Potassium chloride Reagents SHORT COMMUNICATIONS Summer Temperature Ticks Vectors (Biology) |
| title | Within-Season Changes in Cytauxzoon felis Parasitemia in Bobcats |
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