Epidemiological, clinical, and 3-dimentional CBCT radiographic characterizations of supernumerary teeth in a non-syndromic adult population: a single-institutional study from 60,104 Chinese subjects

Objective This study was aimed to delineate the prevalence, clinical, and 3-dimentional radiographic characteristics of adult supernumerary teeth (ST found) in a Chinese non-syndromic, dental population. Materials and methods Medical records and cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images were utili...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical oral investigations 2020-12, Vol.24 (12), p.4271-4281
Hauptverfasser: Jiang, Yue, Ma, Xiaowei, Wu, Yaping, Li, Jin, Li, Zhongwu, Wang, Yanling, Cheng, Jie, Wang, Dongmiao
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container_end_page 4281
container_issue 12
container_start_page 4271
container_title Clinical oral investigations
container_volume 24
creator Jiang, Yue
Ma, Xiaowei
Wu, Yaping
Li, Jin
Li, Zhongwu
Wang, Yanling
Cheng, Jie
Wang, Dongmiao
description Objective This study was aimed to delineate the prevalence, clinical, and 3-dimentional radiographic characteristics of adult supernumerary teeth (ST found) in a Chinese non-syndromic, dental population. Materials and methods Medical records and cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images were utilized to identify adult patients with ST in a tertiary referral dental hospital between June 2012 and December 2018. CBCT scan coupled with 3-dimentional reconstruction was used to characterize the detailed location, morphology, orientation of ST, and their relationship with adjacent teeth and neighboring structures. All relevant information regarding age and gender of patients, morphology, and 3-dimentional topography of ST as well as ST-associated complications were recorded and statistically analyzed. Results A total number of 1149 ST was identified in 921 eligible patients screened from 60,104 subjects with the prevalence of 1.5%. Male patients outnumbered females with a gender ratio of 1.76:1. The majority of ST was single, located in the maxilla, especially the maxillary central incisor region. Most ST were conical shape, inverted orientation, and impacted. ST-associated complications including impaction or root resorption of adjacent teeth, and cystic/tumor-like lesions were totally found in 13% ST and significantly associated with location, orientation, and morphology of ST. Conclusions Most ST in Chinese adults were conical, inverted, impacted, and located in the maxillary central incisor region, and associated with various complications. Our findings offer valuable information concerning the prevalence, clinical, and radiographic characteristics of ST in non-syndromic Chinese adults. Clinical relevance These findings are beneficial for clinicians to comprehensively understand the incidence, pathogenesis, and clinical management of ST.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00784-020-03288-3
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Materials and methods Medical records and cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images were utilized to identify adult patients with ST in a tertiary referral dental hospital between June 2012 and December 2018. CBCT scan coupled with 3-dimentional reconstruction was used to characterize the detailed location, morphology, orientation of ST, and their relationship with adjacent teeth and neighboring structures. All relevant information regarding age and gender of patients, morphology, and 3-dimentional topography of ST as well as ST-associated complications were recorded and statistically analyzed. Results A total number of 1149 ST was identified in 921 eligible patients screened from 60,104 subjects with the prevalence of 1.5%. Male patients outnumbered females with a gender ratio of 1.76:1. The majority of ST was single, located in the maxilla, especially the maxillary central incisor region. Most ST were conical shape, inverted orientation, and impacted. ST-associated complications including impaction or root resorption of adjacent teeth, and cystic/tumor-like lesions were totally found in 13% ST and significantly associated with location, orientation, and morphology of ST. Conclusions Most ST in Chinese adults were conical, inverted, impacted, and located in the maxillary central incisor region, and associated with various complications. Our findings offer valuable information concerning the prevalence, clinical, and radiographic characteristics of ST in non-syndromic Chinese adults. Clinical relevance These findings are beneficial for clinicians to comprehensively understand the incidence, pathogenesis, and clinical management of ST.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1432-6981</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1436-3771</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00784-020-03288-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32333176</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Adult ; Adults ; Asian Continental Ancestry Group ; Computed tomography ; Cone-Beam Computed Tomography ; Dentistry ; Epidemiology ; Female ; Gender ; Humans ; Male ; Maxilla ; Maxilla - diagnostic imaging ; Medical records ; Medicine ; Morphology ; Original Article ; Patients ; Population studies ; Root Resorption ; Spiral Cone-Beam Computed Tomography ; Supernumerary ; Teeth ; Tooth, Impacted - diagnostic imaging ; Tooth, Impacted - epidemiology ; Tooth, Supernumerary - diagnostic imaging ; Tooth, Supernumerary - epidemiology</subject><ispartof>Clinical oral investigations, 2020-12, Vol.24 (12), p.4271-4281</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2020</rights><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2020.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-a9390440e6e9b60235f6fb8e724a5a1a46a54af60e89476c3a432b4b84843c693</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-a9390440e6e9b60235f6fb8e724a5a1a46a54af60e89476c3a432b4b84843c693</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00784-020-03288-3$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00784-020-03288-3$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32333176$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Yue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Xiaowei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Yaping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Jin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Zhongwu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yanling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheng, Jie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Dongmiao</creatorcontrib><title>Epidemiological, clinical, and 3-dimentional CBCT radiographic characterizations of supernumerary teeth in a non-syndromic adult population: a single-institutional study from 60,104 Chinese subjects</title><title>Clinical oral investigations</title><addtitle>Clin Oral Invest</addtitle><addtitle>Clin Oral Investig</addtitle><description>Objective This study was aimed to delineate the prevalence, clinical, and 3-dimentional radiographic characteristics of adult supernumerary teeth (ST found) in a Chinese non-syndromic, dental population. Materials and methods Medical records and cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images were utilized to identify adult patients with ST in a tertiary referral dental hospital between June 2012 and December 2018. CBCT scan coupled with 3-dimentional reconstruction was used to characterize the detailed location, morphology, orientation of ST, and their relationship with adjacent teeth and neighboring structures. All relevant information regarding age and gender of patients, morphology, and 3-dimentional topography of ST as well as ST-associated complications were recorded and statistically analyzed. Results A total number of 1149 ST was identified in 921 eligible patients screened from 60,104 subjects with the prevalence of 1.5%. Male patients outnumbered females with a gender ratio of 1.76:1. The majority of ST was single, located in the maxilla, especially the maxillary central incisor region. Most ST were conical shape, inverted orientation, and impacted. ST-associated complications including impaction or root resorption of adjacent teeth, and cystic/tumor-like lesions were totally found in 13% ST and significantly associated with location, orientation, and morphology of ST. Conclusions Most ST in Chinese adults were conical, inverted, impacted, and located in the maxillary central incisor region, and associated with various complications. Our findings offer valuable information concerning the prevalence, clinical, and radiographic characteristics of ST in non-syndromic Chinese adults. 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Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Clinical oral investigations</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Jiang, Yue</au><au>Ma, Xiaowei</au><au>Wu, Yaping</au><au>Li, Jin</au><au>Li, Zhongwu</au><au>Wang, Yanling</au><au>Cheng, Jie</au><au>Wang, Dongmiao</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Epidemiological, clinical, and 3-dimentional CBCT radiographic characterizations of supernumerary teeth in a non-syndromic adult population: a single-institutional study from 60,104 Chinese subjects</atitle><jtitle>Clinical oral investigations</jtitle><stitle>Clin Oral Invest</stitle><addtitle>Clin Oral Investig</addtitle><date>2020-12-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>4271</spage><epage>4281</epage><pages>4271-4281</pages><issn>1432-6981</issn><eissn>1436-3771</eissn><abstract>Objective This study was aimed to delineate the prevalence, clinical, and 3-dimentional radiographic characteristics of adult supernumerary teeth (ST found) in a Chinese non-syndromic, dental population. Materials and methods Medical records and cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images were utilized to identify adult patients with ST in a tertiary referral dental hospital between June 2012 and December 2018. CBCT scan coupled with 3-dimentional reconstruction was used to characterize the detailed location, morphology, orientation of ST, and their relationship with adjacent teeth and neighboring structures. All relevant information regarding age and gender of patients, morphology, and 3-dimentional topography of ST as well as ST-associated complications were recorded and statistically analyzed. Results A total number of 1149 ST was identified in 921 eligible patients screened from 60,104 subjects with the prevalence of 1.5%. Male patients outnumbered females with a gender ratio of 1.76:1. The majority of ST was single, located in the maxilla, especially the maxillary central incisor region. Most ST were conical shape, inverted orientation, and impacted. ST-associated complications including impaction or root resorption of adjacent teeth, and cystic/tumor-like lesions were totally found in 13% ST and significantly associated with location, orientation, and morphology of ST. Conclusions Most ST in Chinese adults were conical, inverted, impacted, and located in the maxillary central incisor region, and associated with various complications. Our findings offer valuable information concerning the prevalence, clinical, and radiographic characteristics of ST in non-syndromic Chinese adults. Clinical relevance These findings are beneficial for clinicians to comprehensively understand the incidence, pathogenesis, and clinical management of ST.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>32333176</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00784-020-03288-3</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Adults
Asian Continental Ancestry Group
Computed tomography
Cone-Beam Computed Tomography
Dentistry
Epidemiology
Female
Gender
Humans
Male
Maxilla
Maxilla - diagnostic imaging
Medical records
Medicine
Morphology
Original Article
Patients
Population studies
Root Resorption
Spiral Cone-Beam Computed Tomography
Supernumerary
Teeth
Tooth, Impacted - diagnostic imaging
Tooth, Impacted - epidemiology
Tooth, Supernumerary - diagnostic imaging
Tooth, Supernumerary - epidemiology
title Epidemiological, clinical, and 3-dimentional CBCT radiographic characterizations of supernumerary teeth in a non-syndromic adult population: a single-institutional study from 60,104 Chinese subjects
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