MiR-139-5p inhibits the proliferation of gastric cancer cells by targeting Regulation of Nuclear Pre-mRNA Domain Containing 1B

Regulation of Nuclear Pre-mRNA Domain Containing 1B (RPRD1B) has been of great interest in the field of oncology in recent years. The relationship between miRNAs and RPRD1B in gastric cancer (GC) has not been adequately reported. This study was designed to screen RPRD1B-targeted miRNAs and investiga...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical and biophysical research communications 2020-06, Vol.527 (2), p.393-400
Hauptverfasser: Wenquan, Liang, Hongqing, Xi, Yuhua, Liu, Lili, Wang, Wang, Zhang, Ziwei, Zhuang, Chuang, Wang, Aizhen, Cai, Xiaosong, Wu, Bo, Wei, Lin, Chen
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container_issue 2
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container_title Biochemical and biophysical research communications
container_volume 527
creator Wenquan, Liang
Hongqing, Xi
Yuhua, Liu
Lili, Wang
Wang, Zhang
Ziwei, Zhuang
Chuang, Wang
Aizhen, Cai
Xiaosong, Wu
Bo, Wei
Lin, Chen
description Regulation of Nuclear Pre-mRNA Domain Containing 1B (RPRD1B) has been of great interest in the field of oncology in recent years. The relationship between miRNAs and RPRD1B in gastric cancer (GC) has not been adequately reported. This study was designed to screen RPRD1B-targeted miRNAs and investigate its regulatory mechanism in GC cells. Quantitative RT-PCR and in situ hybridization were used to detect miRNA expression in GC tissues. Colony formation, EdU cell proliferation assay, and flow cytometry were used to analyze the cell cycle. Database-assisted gene expression analysis revealed that RPRD1B was targeted and regulated by miRNA-139-5p in GC. miRNA-139-5p expression was higher in GC tissue than in normal tissues and significantly correlated with tumor size, pathological stage, and disease-free survival of GC (p 
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.04.067
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The relationship between miRNAs and RPRD1B in gastric cancer (GC) has not been adequately reported. This study was designed to screen RPRD1B-targeted miRNAs and investigate its regulatory mechanism in GC cells. Quantitative RT-PCR and in situ hybridization were used to detect miRNA expression in GC tissues. Colony formation, EdU cell proliferation assay, and flow cytometry were used to analyze the cell cycle. Database-assisted gene expression analysis revealed that RPRD1B was targeted and regulated by miRNA-139-5p in GC. miRNA-139-5p expression was higher in GC tissue than in normal tissues and significantly correlated with tumor size, pathological stage, and disease-free survival of GC (p &lt; 0.05). MiRNA-139-5p regulates GC cell proliferation and affects the transition from G1 to S phase. It binds explicitly to the 2013–2019 sites of the 3′UTR of RPRD1B and negatively regulates RPRD1B expression. We demonstrated that the ability of miR-139-5p to regulate GC cell proliferation depends on RPRD1B. This process is accompanied by changes in Cyclin D1 protein expression. We established a miR-139-5p/RPRD1B/tumor proliferation axis in GC, which may serve as novel biomarkers and drug targets for GC. •MiR-139-5p expression is higher in cancer tissues than in paired normal tissues.•RPRD1B mRNA is the direct target of miR-139-5p in gastric cancer.•Gastric cancer cell proliferation regulation by miR-139-5p depends on RPRD1B.•A miR-139-5p/RPRD1B/Cyclin D1 axis regulates gastric cancer proliferation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0006-291X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1090-2104</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.04.067</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32327260</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>biomarkers ; Cell Cycle Proteins - genetics ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Cell Proliferation ; cyclins ; D1 protein ; Disease Progression ; drugs ; flow cytometry ; Gastric cancer ; gene expression ; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic ; Humans ; hybridization ; interphase ; microRNA ; MicroRNAs ; MicroRNAs - genetics ; Neoplasm Proteins - genetics ; protein synthesis ; Regulation of nuclear Pre-mRNA domain containing 1B ; stomach neoplasms ; Stomach Neoplasms - genetics ; Stomach Neoplasms - pathology</subject><ispartof>Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2020-06, Vol.527 (2), p.393-400</ispartof><rights>2020 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. 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We demonstrated that the ability of miR-139-5p to regulate GC cell proliferation depends on RPRD1B. This process is accompanied by changes in Cyclin D1 protein expression. 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The relationship between miRNAs and RPRD1B in gastric cancer (GC) has not been adequately reported. This study was designed to screen RPRD1B-targeted miRNAs and investigate its regulatory mechanism in GC cells. Quantitative RT-PCR and in situ hybridization were used to detect miRNA expression in GC tissues. Colony formation, EdU cell proliferation assay, and flow cytometry were used to analyze the cell cycle. Database-assisted gene expression analysis revealed that RPRD1B was targeted and regulated by miRNA-139-5p in GC. miRNA-139-5p expression was higher in GC tissue than in normal tissues and significantly correlated with tumor size, pathological stage, and disease-free survival of GC (p &lt; 0.05). MiRNA-139-5p regulates GC cell proliferation and affects the transition from G1 to S phase. It binds explicitly to the 2013–2019 sites of the 3′UTR of RPRD1B and negatively regulates RPRD1B expression. We demonstrated that the ability of miR-139-5p to regulate GC cell proliferation depends on RPRD1B. This process is accompanied by changes in Cyclin D1 protein expression. We established a miR-139-5p/RPRD1B/tumor proliferation axis in GC, which may serve as novel biomarkers and drug targets for GC. •MiR-139-5p expression is higher in cancer tissues than in paired normal tissues.•RPRD1B mRNA is the direct target of miR-139-5p in gastric cancer.•Gastric cancer cell proliferation regulation by miR-139-5p depends on RPRD1B.•A miR-139-5p/RPRD1B/Cyclin D1 axis regulates gastric cancer proliferation.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>32327260</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.04.067</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects biomarkers
Cell Cycle Proteins - genetics
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Proliferation
cyclins
D1 protein
Disease Progression
drugs
flow cytometry
Gastric cancer
gene expression
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Humans
hybridization
interphase
microRNA
MicroRNAs
MicroRNAs - genetics
Neoplasm Proteins - genetics
protein synthesis
Regulation of nuclear Pre-mRNA domain containing 1B
stomach neoplasms
Stomach Neoplasms - genetics
Stomach Neoplasms - pathology
title MiR-139-5p inhibits the proliferation of gastric cancer cells by targeting Regulation of Nuclear Pre-mRNA Domain Containing 1B
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