Effect of resistance training on quality of life in older people with sarcopenic obesity living in long‐term care institutions: A quasi‐experimental study
Aims and objectives To measure the effect of chair resistance training (RT) on the quality of life (QoL) of older long‐term care residents with sarcopenic obesity (SO). Background Sarcopenia combined with obesity, commonly called SO, is considered to be related to health‐related QoL. Despite concern...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of clinical nursing 2020-07, Vol.29 (13-14), p.2544-2556 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 2556 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 13-14 |
| container_start_page | 2544 |
| container_title | Journal of clinical nursing |
| container_volume | 29 |
| creator | Chang, Shu‐Fang Chiu, Shu‐Ching |
| description | Aims and objectives
To measure the effect of chair resistance training (RT) on the quality of life (QoL) of older long‐term care residents with sarcopenic obesity (SO).
Background
Sarcopenia combined with obesity, commonly called SO, is considered to be related to health‐related QoL. Despite concerns regarding SO‐related long‐term healthcare issues, intervention studies on SO residents in nursing homes are scant in Taiwan.
Design
This research was a quasi‐experiment conducted according to the TREND Checklist. A total of 123 older persons were enrolled from six nursing facilities. The RT was implemented between October 2015–March 2016.
Method
The intervention group received progressive RT with sandbags/dumbbells twice a week for 3 months, whereas the comparison group received the usual care. QoL was the major outcome variable. Data were analysed using chi‐square test, Student's t test and generalised estimating equation (GEE).
Results
The various definition criteria for SO can influence the results of QoL in the older persons. From the body composition perspective, in the GEE analysis, the SO cut‐off points for neither skeletal muscle mass percentage (SMMp) nor appendicular skeletal muscle mass index demonstrated significant between‐group differences in the QoL variable after the 3‐month RT intervention. Between‐group analysis revealed a significant effect of time on anxiety/depression [Exp(B): 0.41, 95% confidence interval: 0.18–0.93, p‐value |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/jocn.15277 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2389210113</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2411411842</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3577-4eac32e36877b45108cd195ba7d274ad8be3b6e025537597f18d4047fda0a6b3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp90U9O3DAUBnALtYKBdsMBKktsEFKo_yRxwg6NKLRCZcPecpwX8MhjB9sBZtcj9AQ9HCfB6dAuuqhl6W1--uynD6FDSk5pPp9XXrtTWjEhdtCC8roqmCDsHVqQtmYFJbXYQ_sxrgihnDG-i_byEC2vyQL9uhgG0An7AQeIJiblNOAUlHHG3WHv8MOkrEmbWVgzADYOe9tDwCP40QJ-MukeRxW0H8EZjX2Xc7K35nFOyNx6d_fy42eCsMZahTkiJpOmZLyLZ_h8fiKaLOB5hGDW4JKyOKap33xA7wdlI3x8mwfo9svF7fKquL65_Lo8vy40r4QoSlCaM-B1I0RXVpQ0uqdt1SnRM1GqvumAdzUQVlVcVK0YaNOXpBRDr4iqO36AjrexY_APE8Qk1yZqsFY58FOUjDcto4RSnunRP3Tlp-Dy5yQrKc23KVlWJ1ulg48xwCDHvJgKG0mJnEuTc2nyd2kZf3qLnLo19H_pn5YyoFvwZCxs_hMlv90sv29DXwEEBKZa</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2411411842</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Effect of resistance training on quality of life in older people with sarcopenic obesity living in long‐term care institutions: A quasi‐experimental study</title><source>Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete</source><creator>Chang, Shu‐Fang ; Chiu, Shu‐Ching</creator><creatorcontrib>Chang, Shu‐Fang ; Chiu, Shu‐Ching</creatorcontrib><description>Aims and objectives
To measure the effect of chair resistance training (RT) on the quality of life (QoL) of older long‐term care residents with sarcopenic obesity (SO).
Background
Sarcopenia combined with obesity, commonly called SO, is considered to be related to health‐related QoL. Despite concerns regarding SO‐related long‐term healthcare issues, intervention studies on SO residents in nursing homes are scant in Taiwan.
Design
This research was a quasi‐experiment conducted according to the TREND Checklist. A total of 123 older persons were enrolled from six nursing facilities. The RT was implemented between October 2015–March 2016.
Method
The intervention group received progressive RT with sandbags/dumbbells twice a week for 3 months, whereas the comparison group received the usual care. QoL was the major outcome variable. Data were analysed using chi‐square test, Student's t test and generalised estimating equation (GEE).
Results
The various definition criteria for SO can influence the results of QoL in the older persons. From the body composition perspective, in the GEE analysis, the SO cut‐off points for neither skeletal muscle mass percentage (SMMp) nor appendicular skeletal muscle mass index demonstrated significant between‐group differences in the QoL variable after the 3‐month RT intervention. Between‐group analysis revealed a significant effect of time on anxiety/depression [Exp(B): 0.41, 95% confidence interval: 0.18–0.93, p‐value < .05] in participants who met all three criteria of the definition of SO (low SMMp, low handgrip strength, and obesity). RT was one of the protective factors.
Conclusion
In the SO group, the effect of muscle strength on QoL is greater than the effect of changes in body composition after RT.
Relevance to clinical practice
This study analysed the influence of RT on QoL in subjects with different categories of SO. RT is one of the ways to promote QoL among the SO population. ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02912338.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0962-1067</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2702</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jocn.15277</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32279360</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Body composition ; long‐term care ; Musculoskeletal system ; Nursing ; Obesity ; Older people ; Quality of life ; Quasi-experimental methods ; resistance training ; Sarcopenia ; sarcopenic obesity ; Strength training</subject><ispartof>Journal of clinical nursing, 2020-07, Vol.29 (13-14), p.2544-2556</ispartof><rights>2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3577-4eac32e36877b45108cd195ba7d274ad8be3b6e025537597f18d4047fda0a6b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3577-4eac32e36877b45108cd195ba7d274ad8be3b6e025537597f18d4047fda0a6b3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-1722-1905 ; 0000-0001-7927-2831</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fjocn.15277$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fjocn.15277$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27903,27904,45553,45554</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32279360$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chang, Shu‐Fang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chiu, Shu‐Ching</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of resistance training on quality of life in older people with sarcopenic obesity living in long‐term care institutions: A quasi‐experimental study</title><title>Journal of clinical nursing</title><addtitle>J Clin Nurs</addtitle><description>Aims and objectives
To measure the effect of chair resistance training (RT) on the quality of life (QoL) of older long‐term care residents with sarcopenic obesity (SO).
Background
Sarcopenia combined with obesity, commonly called SO, is considered to be related to health‐related QoL. Despite concerns regarding SO‐related long‐term healthcare issues, intervention studies on SO residents in nursing homes are scant in Taiwan.
Design
This research was a quasi‐experiment conducted according to the TREND Checklist. A total of 123 older persons were enrolled from six nursing facilities. The RT was implemented between October 2015–March 2016.
Method
The intervention group received progressive RT with sandbags/dumbbells twice a week for 3 months, whereas the comparison group received the usual care. QoL was the major outcome variable. Data were analysed using chi‐square test, Student's t test and generalised estimating equation (GEE).
Results
The various definition criteria for SO can influence the results of QoL in the older persons. From the body composition perspective, in the GEE analysis, the SO cut‐off points for neither skeletal muscle mass percentage (SMMp) nor appendicular skeletal muscle mass index demonstrated significant between‐group differences in the QoL variable after the 3‐month RT intervention. Between‐group analysis revealed a significant effect of time on anxiety/depression [Exp(B): 0.41, 95% confidence interval: 0.18–0.93, p‐value < .05] in participants who met all three criteria of the definition of SO (low SMMp, low handgrip strength, and obesity). RT was one of the protective factors.
Conclusion
In the SO group, the effect of muscle strength on QoL is greater than the effect of changes in body composition after RT.
Relevance to clinical practice
This study analysed the influence of RT on QoL in subjects with different categories of SO. RT is one of the ways to promote QoL among the SO population. ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02912338.</description><subject>Body composition</subject><subject>long‐term care</subject><subject>Musculoskeletal system</subject><subject>Nursing</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>Older people</subject><subject>Quality of life</subject><subject>Quasi-experimental methods</subject><subject>resistance training</subject><subject>Sarcopenia</subject><subject>sarcopenic obesity</subject><subject>Strength training</subject><issn>0962-1067</issn><issn>1365-2702</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp90U9O3DAUBnALtYKBdsMBKktsEFKo_yRxwg6NKLRCZcPecpwX8MhjB9sBZtcj9AQ9HCfB6dAuuqhl6W1--uynD6FDSk5pPp9XXrtTWjEhdtCC8roqmCDsHVqQtmYFJbXYQ_sxrgihnDG-i_byEC2vyQL9uhgG0An7AQeIJiblNOAUlHHG3WHv8MOkrEmbWVgzADYOe9tDwCP40QJ-MukeRxW0H8EZjX2Xc7K35nFOyNx6d_fy42eCsMZahTkiJpOmZLyLZ_h8fiKaLOB5hGDW4JKyOKap33xA7wdlI3x8mwfo9svF7fKquL65_Lo8vy40r4QoSlCaM-B1I0RXVpQ0uqdt1SnRM1GqvumAdzUQVlVcVK0YaNOXpBRDr4iqO36AjrexY_APE8Qk1yZqsFY58FOUjDcto4RSnunRP3Tlp-Dy5yQrKc23KVlWJ1ulg48xwCDHvJgKG0mJnEuTc2nyd2kZf3qLnLo19H_pn5YyoFvwZCxs_hMlv90sv29DXwEEBKZa</recordid><startdate>202007</startdate><enddate>202007</enddate><creator>Chang, Shu‐Fang</creator><creator>Chiu, Shu‐Ching</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>K6X</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1722-1905</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7927-2831</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202007</creationdate><title>Effect of resistance training on quality of life in older people with sarcopenic obesity living in long‐term care institutions: A quasi‐experimental study</title><author>Chang, Shu‐Fang ; Chiu, Shu‐Ching</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3577-4eac32e36877b45108cd195ba7d274ad8be3b6e025537597f18d4047fda0a6b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Body composition</topic><topic>long‐term care</topic><topic>Musculoskeletal system</topic><topic>Nursing</topic><topic>Obesity</topic><topic>Older people</topic><topic>Quality of life</topic><topic>Quasi-experimental methods</topic><topic>resistance training</topic><topic>Sarcopenia</topic><topic>sarcopenic obesity</topic><topic>Strength training</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chang, Shu‐Fang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chiu, Shu‐Ching</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of clinical nursing</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chang, Shu‐Fang</au><au>Chiu, Shu‐Ching</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of resistance training on quality of life in older people with sarcopenic obesity living in long‐term care institutions: A quasi‐experimental study</atitle><jtitle>Journal of clinical nursing</jtitle><addtitle>J Clin Nurs</addtitle><date>2020-07</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>29</volume><issue>13-14</issue><spage>2544</spage><epage>2556</epage><pages>2544-2556</pages><issn>0962-1067</issn><eissn>1365-2702</eissn><abstract>Aims and objectives
To measure the effect of chair resistance training (RT) on the quality of life (QoL) of older long‐term care residents with sarcopenic obesity (SO).
Background
Sarcopenia combined with obesity, commonly called SO, is considered to be related to health‐related QoL. Despite concerns regarding SO‐related long‐term healthcare issues, intervention studies on SO residents in nursing homes are scant in Taiwan.
Design
This research was a quasi‐experiment conducted according to the TREND Checklist. A total of 123 older persons were enrolled from six nursing facilities. The RT was implemented between October 2015–March 2016.
Method
The intervention group received progressive RT with sandbags/dumbbells twice a week for 3 months, whereas the comparison group received the usual care. QoL was the major outcome variable. Data were analysed using chi‐square test, Student's t test and generalised estimating equation (GEE).
Results
The various definition criteria for SO can influence the results of QoL in the older persons. From the body composition perspective, in the GEE analysis, the SO cut‐off points for neither skeletal muscle mass percentage (SMMp) nor appendicular skeletal muscle mass index demonstrated significant between‐group differences in the QoL variable after the 3‐month RT intervention. Between‐group analysis revealed a significant effect of time on anxiety/depression [Exp(B): 0.41, 95% confidence interval: 0.18–0.93, p‐value < .05] in participants who met all three criteria of the definition of SO (low SMMp, low handgrip strength, and obesity). RT was one of the protective factors.
Conclusion
In the SO group, the effect of muscle strength on QoL is greater than the effect of changes in body composition after RT.
Relevance to clinical practice
This study analysed the influence of RT on QoL in subjects with different categories of SO. RT is one of the ways to promote QoL among the SO population. ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02912338.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>32279360</pmid><doi>10.1111/jocn.15277</doi><tpages>13</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1722-1905</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7927-2831</orcidid></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0962-1067 |
| ispartof | Journal of clinical nursing, 2020-07, Vol.29 (13-14), p.2544-2556 |
| issn | 0962-1067 1365-2702 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2389210113 |
| source | Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete |
| subjects | Body composition long‐term care Musculoskeletal system Nursing Obesity Older people Quality of life Quasi-experimental methods resistance training Sarcopenia sarcopenic obesity Strength training |
| title | Effect of resistance training on quality of life in older people with sarcopenic obesity living in long‐term care institutions: A quasi‐experimental study |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-22T01%3A34%3A52IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Effect%20of%20resistance%20training%20on%20quality%20of%20life%20in%20older%20people%20with%20sarcopenic%20obesity%20living%20in%20long%E2%80%90term%20care%20institutions:%20A%20quasi%E2%80%90experimental%20study&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20clinical%20nursing&rft.au=Chang,%20Shu%E2%80%90Fang&rft.date=2020-07&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=13-14&rft.spage=2544&rft.epage=2556&rft.pages=2544-2556&rft.issn=0962-1067&rft.eissn=1365-2702&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111/jocn.15277&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2411411842%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2411411842&rft_id=info:pmid/32279360&rfr_iscdi=true |