Optimum imaging of chronic pancreatitis
Chronic pancreatitis is an inflammatory process of the pancreas characterized by progressive parenchyma destruction, resulting in pain and exocrine and endocrine insufficiency. In the advanced stages the diagnosis by imaging is usually straightforward, while in the early phases of the disease there...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Abdominal imaging 2020-05, Vol.45 (5), p.1410-1419 |
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creator | Zamboni, G. A. Ambrosetti, M. C. Pezzullo, M. Bali, M. A. Mansueto, G. |
description | Chronic pancreatitis is an inflammatory process of the pancreas characterized by progressive parenchyma destruction, resulting in pain and exocrine and endocrine insufficiency. In the advanced stages the diagnosis by imaging is usually straightforward, while in the early phases of the disease there can be a paucity of findings at imaging, thus making an early diagnosis challenging. Different imaging modalities can have a role in the initial diagnosis and in the longitudinal follow-up of patients affected by chronic pancreatitis, also enabling to assess the complications of the disease. Radiography, Ultrasonography, CT and MRI can all provide morphological information, and MRI with the administration of secretin can also provide functional information. The use of an appropriate technique is fundamental for optimizing the examination to the clinical question. |
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subjects | Complications Computed tomography Diagnosis Early Diagnosis Gastroenterology Hepatology Humans Imaging Inflammation Magnetic resonance imaging Medical imaging Medicine Medicine & Public Health Optimization Pain Pancreas Pancreatitis Pancreatitis, Chronic - complications Pancreatitis, Chronic - diagnostic imaging Parenchyma Radiography Radiology Secretin Severity of Illness Index Special Section: Pancreatitis |
title | Optimum imaging of chronic pancreatitis |
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