A Methoxyamine‐Protecting Group for Organic Radical Battery Materials—An Alternative Approach

An alternative synthetic route towards the widely employed electroactive poly(TEMPO methacrylate) (PTMA) via a thermally robust methoxyamine‐protecting group is demonstrated herein. Protection of the radical moiety of hydroxy‐TEMPO with a methyl functionality and subsequent esterification with metha...

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Veröffentlicht in:ChemSusChem 2020-05, Vol.13 (9), p.2386-2393
Hauptverfasser: Hansen, Kai‐Anders, Chambers, Lewis C., Eing, Matthias, Barner‐Kowollik, Christopher, Fairfull‐Smith, Kathryn E., Blinco, James P.
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container_end_page 2393
container_issue 9
container_start_page 2386
container_title ChemSusChem
container_volume 13
creator Hansen, Kai‐Anders
Chambers, Lewis C.
Eing, Matthias
Barner‐Kowollik, Christopher
Fairfull‐Smith, Kathryn E.
Blinco, James P.
description An alternative synthetic route towards the widely employed electroactive poly(TEMPO methacrylate) (PTMA) via a thermally robust methoxyamine‐protecting group is demonstrated herein. Protection of the radical moiety of hydroxy‐TEMPO with a methyl functionality and subsequent esterification with methacrylic anhydride allows the high‐yielding formation of the novel monomer methyl‐TEMPO methacrylate (MTMA). The polymerization of MTMA to poly(MTMA) (PMTMA) is investigated via free radical polymerization and reversible addition–fragmentation chain‐transfer polymerization (RAFT), a reversible‐deactivation radical polymerization technique. Cleavage of the temperature‐stable methoxyamine functionality by oxidative treatment of PMTMA with meta‐chloroperbenzoic acid (mCPBA) releases the electroactive PTMA. The redox activity of PTMA was confirmed by cyclic voltammetry in lithium‐ion coin cells. Radical move: Protect! An alternative synthetic route towards the widely employed electroactive poly(TEMPO methacrylate) (PTMA) is demonstrated. Protection of the radical moiety of hydroxy‐TEMPO with a methyl functionality and subsequent esterification with methacrylic anhydride allows the high‐yielding formation of the novel monomer methyl‐TEMPO methacrylate (MTMA). Cleavage of the temperature‐stable methoxyamine functionality by oxidative treatment of PMTMA with meta‐chloroperbenzoic acid gives the desired PTMA.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/cssc.201903529
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subjects Addition polymerization
cathode
Deactivation
Esterification
Free radical polymerization
Free radicals
Lithium
organic batteries
Polymerization
polymers
radicals
title A Methoxyamine‐Protecting Group for Organic Radical Battery Materials—An Alternative Approach
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