Pregnancy‐associated immune‐mediated hemolytic anemia in a dog
Objective To describe the clinical presentation, diagnostic investigations, and outcome of a dog with pregnancy‐associated immune‐mediated hemolytic anemia. Case summary A 6‐year‐old, pregnant Bichon Frise was presented due to lethargy, inappetence, and progressive regenerative anemia with spherocyt...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care (San Antonio, Tex. : 2000) Tex. : 2000), 2020-05, Vol.30 (3), p.308-311 |
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| container_title | Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care (San Antonio, Tex. : 2000) |
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| creator | Fernandez, Yordan Sharman, Mellora J. Seth, Mayank |
| description | Objective
To describe the clinical presentation, diagnostic investigations, and outcome of a dog with pregnancy‐associated immune‐mediated hemolytic anemia.
Case summary
A 6‐year‐old, pregnant Bichon Frise was presented due to lethargy, inappetence, and progressive regenerative anemia with spherocytosis. The dog had been recently receiving ranitidine and amoxicillin/clavulanate. An in‐house saline agglutination test identified marked agglutination and a urinalysis identified hemoglobinuria. Thoracic and abdominal imaging, as well as infectious diseases testing, was unremarkable. The bitch started whelping shortly following hospitalization, and the anemia progressively resolved without any other intervention. Ranitidine and amoxicillin/clavulanate were re‐introduced within the following 2 months but the anemia did not reoccur. In light of these findings, a diagnosis of pregnancy‐associated immune‐mediated hemolytic anemia was made.
New or unique information provided
Pregnancy‐associated immune‐mediated hemolytic anemia should be considered in female dogs that develop severe hemolytic anemia during pregnancy and may resolve spontaneously following parturition. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/vec.12951 |
| format | Article |
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To describe the clinical presentation, diagnostic investigations, and outcome of a dog with pregnancy‐associated immune‐mediated hemolytic anemia.
Case summary
A 6‐year‐old, pregnant Bichon Frise was presented due to lethargy, inappetence, and progressive regenerative anemia with spherocytosis. The dog had been recently receiving ranitidine and amoxicillin/clavulanate. An in‐house saline agglutination test identified marked agglutination and a urinalysis identified hemoglobinuria. Thoracic and abdominal imaging, as well as infectious diseases testing, was unremarkable. The bitch started whelping shortly following hospitalization, and the anemia progressively resolved without any other intervention. Ranitidine and amoxicillin/clavulanate were re‐introduced within the following 2 months but the anemia did not reoccur. In light of these findings, a diagnosis of pregnancy‐associated immune‐mediated hemolytic anemia was made.
New or unique information provided
Pregnancy‐associated immune‐mediated hemolytic anemia should be considered in female dogs that develop severe hemolytic anemia during pregnancy and may resolve spontaneously following parturition.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1479-3261</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1476-4431</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/vec.12951</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32189467</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><subject>AIHA ; autoimmune disease ; canine ; hemolysis ; IMHA</subject><ispartof>Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care (San Antonio, Tex. : 2000), 2020-05, Vol.30 (3), p.308-311</ispartof><rights>Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care Society 2020</rights><rights>Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care Society 2020.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3251-8cf01fd07d306836a1f2a430dd8dce9b4035828aa1df289ad7246c244d1b7d403</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3251-8cf01fd07d306836a1f2a430dd8dce9b4035828aa1df289ad7246c244d1b7d403</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-9287-8931</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fvec.12951$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fvec.12951$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32189467$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Fernandez, Yordan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sharman, Mellora J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seth, Mayank</creatorcontrib><title>Pregnancy‐associated immune‐mediated hemolytic anemia in a dog</title><title>Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care (San Antonio, Tex. : 2000)</title><addtitle>J Vet Emerg Crit Care (San Antonio)</addtitle><description>Objective
To describe the clinical presentation, diagnostic investigations, and outcome of a dog with pregnancy‐associated immune‐mediated hemolytic anemia.
Case summary
A 6‐year‐old, pregnant Bichon Frise was presented due to lethargy, inappetence, and progressive regenerative anemia with spherocytosis. The dog had been recently receiving ranitidine and amoxicillin/clavulanate. An in‐house saline agglutination test identified marked agglutination and a urinalysis identified hemoglobinuria. Thoracic and abdominal imaging, as well as infectious diseases testing, was unremarkable. The bitch started whelping shortly following hospitalization, and the anemia progressively resolved without any other intervention. Ranitidine and amoxicillin/clavulanate were re‐introduced within the following 2 months but the anemia did not reoccur. In light of these findings, a diagnosis of pregnancy‐associated immune‐mediated hemolytic anemia was made.
New or unique information provided
Pregnancy‐associated immune‐mediated hemolytic anemia should be considered in female dogs that develop severe hemolytic anemia during pregnancy and may resolve spontaneously following parturition.</description><subject>AIHA</subject><subject>autoimmune disease</subject><subject>canine</subject><subject>hemolysis</subject><subject>IMHA</subject><issn>1479-3261</issn><issn>1476-4431</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kE1OwzAQhS0EoqWw4AIoS1ik9dhOYi-hKj9SJVgAW8u1nWKUnxI3RdlxBM7ISTBNYcdsZvTm09PMQ-gU8BhCTTZWj4GIBPbQEFiWxoxR2N_OIqYkhQE68v4VYxAiIYdoQAlwwdJsiK4eGrusVKW7r49P5X2tnVpbE7mybCsbtNKaXnmxZV10a6cjVdnSqchVkYpMvTxGB7kqvD3Z9RF6up49Tm_j-f3N3fRyHmtKEoi5zjHkBmeG4pTTVEFOFKPYGG60FQuGacIJVwpMTrhQJiMs1YQxA4vMhO0Infe-q6Z-a61fy9J5bYsi3FO3XhKaCQyMcB7Qix7VTe19Y3O5alypmk4Clj-RyRCZ3EYW2LOdbbsIz_6RvxkFYNID766w3f9O8nk27S2_AT42dqo</recordid><startdate>202005</startdate><enddate>202005</enddate><creator>Fernandez, Yordan</creator><creator>Sharman, Mellora J.</creator><creator>Seth, Mayank</creator><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9287-8931</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202005</creationdate><title>Pregnancy‐associated immune‐mediated hemolytic anemia in a dog</title><author>Fernandez, Yordan ; Sharman, Mellora J. ; Seth, Mayank</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3251-8cf01fd07d306836a1f2a430dd8dce9b4035828aa1df289ad7246c244d1b7d403</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>AIHA</topic><topic>autoimmune disease</topic><topic>canine</topic><topic>hemolysis</topic><topic>IMHA</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Fernandez, Yordan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sharman, Mellora J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seth, Mayank</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care (San Antonio, Tex. : 2000)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Fernandez, Yordan</au><au>Sharman, Mellora J.</au><au>Seth, Mayank</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Pregnancy‐associated immune‐mediated hemolytic anemia in a dog</atitle><jtitle>Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care (San Antonio, Tex. : 2000)</jtitle><addtitle>J Vet Emerg Crit Care (San Antonio)</addtitle><date>2020-05</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>308</spage><epage>311</epage><pages>308-311</pages><issn>1479-3261</issn><eissn>1476-4431</eissn><abstract>Objective
To describe the clinical presentation, diagnostic investigations, and outcome of a dog with pregnancy‐associated immune‐mediated hemolytic anemia.
Case summary
A 6‐year‐old, pregnant Bichon Frise was presented due to lethargy, inappetence, and progressive regenerative anemia with spherocytosis. The dog had been recently receiving ranitidine and amoxicillin/clavulanate. An in‐house saline agglutination test identified marked agglutination and a urinalysis identified hemoglobinuria. Thoracic and abdominal imaging, as well as infectious diseases testing, was unremarkable. The bitch started whelping shortly following hospitalization, and the anemia progressively resolved without any other intervention. Ranitidine and amoxicillin/clavulanate were re‐introduced within the following 2 months but the anemia did not reoccur. In light of these findings, a diagnosis of pregnancy‐associated immune‐mediated hemolytic anemia was made.
New or unique information provided
Pregnancy‐associated immune‐mediated hemolytic anemia should be considered in female dogs that develop severe hemolytic anemia during pregnancy and may resolve spontaneously following parturition.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>32189467</pmid><doi>10.1111/vec.12951</doi><tpages>4</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9287-8931</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care (San Antonio, Tex. : 2000), 2020-05, Vol.30 (3), p.308-311 |
| issn | 1479-3261 1476-4431 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2379014288 |
| source | Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete |
| subjects | AIHA autoimmune disease canine hemolysis IMHA |
| title | Pregnancy‐associated immune‐mediated hemolytic anemia in a dog |
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