Anode plasma behavior in a magnetically insulated ion diode
The nature and time evolution of the ’’surface flashover’’ anode plasma in a magnetically insulated ion diode is studied. Holographic interferometric and spectrographic measurements indicate a plasma with an electron density of 5×1016 cm−3 and a temperature of approximately 5 eV which is created by...
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Veröffentlicht in: | J. Appl. Phys.; (United States) 1981-01, Vol.52 (1), p.168-174 |
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container_title | J. Appl. Phys.; (United States) |
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creator | Johnson, D. J. Burns, E. J. T. Quintenz, J. P. Bieg, K. W. Farnsworth, A. V. Mix, L. P. Palmer, M. A. |
description | The nature and time evolution of the ’’surface flashover’’ anode plasma in a magnetically insulated ion diode is studied. Holographic interferometric and spectrographic measurements indicate a plasma with an electron density of 5×1016 cm−3 and a temperature of approximately 5 eV which is created by electric breakdown along a surface parallel to the imposed pulsed electric field. The divergence of the ion beam accelerated from this plasma is governed by the spatial nonuniformities of the plasma. The beam is composed primarily of protons for the experiments studied. Contrary to previous expectations, a substantial C+4 beam component was not observed. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1063/1.328469 |
format | Article |
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Contrary to previous expectations, a substantial C+4 beam component was not observed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-8979</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1089-7550</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1063/1.328469</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><subject>70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY ; ACCELERATION ; ANODES ; BEAM EMITTANCE ; BEAMS ; BREAKDOWN ; CHARGED PARTICLES ; DATA ; DIODE TUBES ; ELECTRIC FIELDS ; ELECTRODES ; ELECTRON DENSITY ; ELECTRON TUBES ; HOLOGRAPHY ; INFORMATION 700100 -- Fusion Energy-- Plasma Research ; INTERFEROMETRY ; ION BEAMS ; IONS ; MAGNETIC INSULATION ; PLASMA ; PULSES ; SPECTRA ; SURFACES ; TIME DEPENDENCE</subject><ispartof>J. Appl. 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P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Palmer, M. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185</creatorcontrib><title>Anode plasma behavior in a magnetically insulated ion diode</title><title>J. Appl. Phys.; (United States)</title><description>The nature and time evolution of the ’’surface flashover’’ anode plasma in a magnetically insulated ion diode is studied. Holographic interferometric and spectrographic measurements indicate a plasma with an electron density of 5×1016 cm−3 and a temperature of approximately 5 eV which is created by electric breakdown along a surface parallel to the imposed pulsed electric field. The divergence of the ion beam accelerated from this plasma is governed by the spatial nonuniformities of the plasma. The beam is composed primarily of protons for the experiments studied. Contrary to previous expectations, a substantial C+4 beam component was not observed.</description><subject>70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY</subject><subject>ACCELERATION</subject><subject>ANODES</subject><subject>BEAM EMITTANCE</subject><subject>BEAMS</subject><subject>BREAKDOWN</subject><subject>CHARGED PARTICLES</subject><subject>DATA</subject><subject>DIODE TUBES</subject><subject>ELECTRIC FIELDS</subject><subject>ELECTRODES</subject><subject>ELECTRON DENSITY</subject><subject>ELECTRON TUBES</subject><subject>HOLOGRAPHY</subject><subject>INFORMATION 700100 -- Fusion Energy-- Plasma Research</subject><subject>INTERFEROMETRY</subject><subject>ION BEAMS</subject><subject>IONS</subject><subject>MAGNETIC INSULATION</subject><subject>PLASMA</subject><subject>PULSES</subject><subject>SPECTRA</subject><subject>SURFACES</subject><subject>TIME DEPENDENCE</subject><issn>0021-8979</issn><issn>1089-7550</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1981</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNotkEtLAzEUhYMoWKvgTwguxM3UPKZ54KqU-oCCm-5DnjYyk9RJKvTfOzquLufyncPhAHCL0QIjRh_xghLRMnkGZhgJ2fDlEp2DGUIEN0JyeQmuSvlECGNB5Qw8rVJ2Hh46XXoNjd_r75gHGBPUsNcfyddoddedxk85drp6B2NO0MXRdQ0ugu6Kv_m_c7B73uzWr832_eVtvdo2lrayNpx56YxpJXW29YzJYFojxwZBS0ko5pQKh9DSEd0aS4zngXMTRhFMCILOwd0Um0uNqthYvd3bnJK3VTHxlzFC9xN0GPLX0Zeq-lis7zqdfD4WRSinjBM0gg8TaIdcyuCDOgyx18NJYaR-F1RYTQvSH_xSYiY</recordid><startdate>19810101</startdate><enddate>19810101</enddate><creator>Johnson, D. J.</creator><creator>Burns, E. J. T.</creator><creator>Quintenz, J. P.</creator><creator>Bieg, K. W.</creator><creator>Farnsworth, A. V.</creator><creator>Mix, L. P.</creator><creator>Palmer, M. A.</creator><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19810101</creationdate><title>Anode plasma behavior in a magnetically insulated ion diode</title><author>Johnson, D. J. ; Burns, E. J. T. ; Quintenz, J. P. ; Bieg, K. W. ; Farnsworth, A. V. ; Mix, L. P. ; Palmer, M. 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J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burns, E. J. T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Quintenz, J. P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bieg, K. W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Farnsworth, A. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mix, L. P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Palmer, M. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>J. Appl. Phys.; (United States)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Johnson, D. J.</au><au>Burns, E. J. T.</au><au>Quintenz, J. P.</au><au>Bieg, K. W.</au><au>Farnsworth, A. V.</au><au>Mix, L. P.</au><au>Palmer, M. A.</au><aucorp>Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Anode plasma behavior in a magnetically insulated ion diode</atitle><jtitle>J. Appl. Phys.; (United States)</jtitle><date>1981-01-01</date><risdate>1981</risdate><volume>52</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>168</spage><epage>174</epage><pages>168-174</pages><issn>0021-8979</issn><eissn>1089-7550</eissn><abstract>The nature and time evolution of the ’’surface flashover’’ anode plasma in a magnetically insulated ion diode is studied. Holographic interferometric and spectrographic measurements indicate a plasma with an electron density of 5×1016 cm−3 and a temperature of approximately 5 eV which is created by electric breakdown along a surface parallel to the imposed pulsed electric field. The divergence of the ion beam accelerated from this plasma is governed by the spatial nonuniformities of the plasma. The beam is composed primarily of protons for the experiments studied. Contrary to previous expectations, a substantial C+4 beam component was not observed.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><doi>10.1063/1.328469</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | 70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY ACCELERATION ANODES BEAM EMITTANCE BEAMS BREAKDOWN CHARGED PARTICLES DATA DIODE TUBES ELECTRIC FIELDS ELECTRODES ELECTRON DENSITY ELECTRON TUBES HOLOGRAPHY INFORMATION 700100 -- Fusion Energy-- Plasma Research INTERFEROMETRY ION BEAMS IONS MAGNETIC INSULATION PLASMA PULSES SPECTRA SURFACES TIME DEPENDENCE |
title | Anode plasma behavior in a magnetically insulated ion diode |
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