Anode plasma behavior in a magnetically insulated ion diode

The nature and time evolution of the ’’surface flashover’’ anode plasma in a magnetically insulated ion diode is studied. Holographic interferometric and spectrographic measurements indicate a plasma with an electron density of 5×1016 cm−3 and a temperature of approximately 5 eV which is created by...

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Veröffentlicht in:J. Appl. Phys.; (United States) 1981-01, Vol.52 (1), p.168-174
Hauptverfasser: Johnson, D. J., Burns, E. J. T., Quintenz, J. P., Bieg, K. W., Farnsworth, A. V., Mix, L. P., Palmer, M. A.
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 168
container_title J. Appl. Phys.; (United States)
container_volume 52
creator Johnson, D. J.
Burns, E. J. T.
Quintenz, J. P.
Bieg, K. W.
Farnsworth, A. V.
Mix, L. P.
Palmer, M. A.
description The nature and time evolution of the ’’surface flashover’’ anode plasma in a magnetically insulated ion diode is studied. Holographic interferometric and spectrographic measurements indicate a plasma with an electron density of 5×1016 cm−3 and a temperature of approximately 5 eV which is created by electric breakdown along a surface parallel to the imposed pulsed electric field. The divergence of the ion beam accelerated from this plasma is governed by the spatial nonuniformities of the plasma. The beam is composed primarily of protons for the experiments studied. Contrary to previous expectations, a substantial C+4 beam component was not observed.
doi_str_mv 10.1063/1.328469
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ispartof J. Appl. Phys.; (United States), 1981-01, Vol.52 (1), p.168-174
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subjects 70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY
ACCELERATION
ANODES
BEAM EMITTANCE
BEAMS
BREAKDOWN
CHARGED PARTICLES
DATA
DIODE TUBES
ELECTRIC FIELDS
ELECTRODES
ELECTRON DENSITY
ELECTRON TUBES
HOLOGRAPHY
INFORMATION 700100 -- Fusion Energy-- Plasma Research
INTERFEROMETRY
ION BEAMS
IONS
MAGNETIC INSULATION
PLASMA
PULSES
SPECTRA
SURFACES
TIME DEPENDENCE
title Anode plasma behavior in a magnetically insulated ion diode
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