Electrostrictive effect in perovskites and its transducer applications

Intensive investigation of the electrostrictive effects in ferroelectric and antiferroelectric perovskites have led to some empirical rules: the product of the electrostriction coefficient Q and the Curie-Weiss constant is constant for all perovskite crystals and the Q value is proportional to the s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of materials science 1981-03, Vol.16 (3), p.569-578
Hauptverfasser: Uchino, Kenji, Nomura, Shoichiro, Cross, Leslie E., Newnham, Robert E., Jang, Sei J.
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container_end_page 578
container_issue 3
container_start_page 569
container_title Journal of materials science
container_volume 16
creator Uchino, Kenji
Nomura, Shoichiro
Cross, Leslie E.
Newnham, Robert E.
Jang, Sei J.
description Intensive investigation of the electrostrictive effects in ferroelectric and antiferroelectric perovskites have led to some empirical rules: the product of the electrostriction coefficient Q and the Curie-Weiss constant is constant for all perovskite crystals and the Q value is proportional to the square of the thermal expansion coefficient. Consistent with these rules, the relaxor ferroelectric ceramic 0.9Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.1PbTiO3 possesses much larger strain with lower hysteresis, ageing effects and thermal expansion than that obtained with piezoelectric lead zirconate. Using a multilayer configuration similar to commercial capacitors, a new mirror control device capable of large strains with high reproducibility, up to #L/L 10-3, with only 200 V applied has been developed. 10pp 11fig 1tab
doi_str_mv 10.1007/bf02402772
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title Electrostrictive effect in perovskites and its transducer applications
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