Self-Reported Knee Pain Does Not Impact Physical Training Negatively in Conscripts
Abstract Introduction Despite the great number of investigations on the effects of injuries during military service, there is limited information available on the use of self-reported instruments. This study evaluated self-reported knee pain (KP) and its effect on physical performance during militar...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Military medicine 2020-08, Vol.185 (7-8), p.e1134-e1139 |
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| container_title | Military medicine |
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| creator | Rips, Leho Rahu, Madis Kuik, Rein Varblane, Ahti Olveti, Indrek Ööpik, Vahur Mölder, Hanno Timpmann, Saima Tammaru, Marika Toom, Alar Kartus, Jüri-Toomas Gapeyeva, Helena |
| description | Abstract
Introduction
Despite the great number of investigations on the effects of injuries during military service, there is limited information available on the use of self-reported instruments. This study evaluated self-reported knee pain (KP) and its effect on physical performance during military service in the Estonian Defense Forces.
Material and Methods
Ninety-five male conscripts aged 19–25 years were divided into two study groups based on the occurrence of KP or not. Self-reported KP and function according to the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) were measured. Physical fitness level was scored using the Army Physical Fitness Test (APFT). KOOS and APFT were measured in the beginning and at the end of the 6-month period of military service.
Results
Significant differences in favor of the group without KP (P |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1093/milmed/usz486 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2359435071</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><oup_id>10.1093/milmed/usz486</oup_id><sourcerecordid>2473821537</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c349t-4831352e762b780692a6908c3e9f185edff4ef2ada5e228c71d129778ea5b8e93</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkEtLw0AUhQdRbK0u3cqAGzfReWQyM0upr2KppVZwF6bJTU1JMnEmEeqvN6UtghtXF879OBw-hM4puaZE85syL0pIb1r_HaroAPWp5iSIKH8_RH1CWBSERIoeOvF-RQgNtaLHqMcZkVIL2kezVyiyYAa1dQ2k-LkCwFOTV_jOgscT2-BRWZukwdOPtc8TU-C56955tcQTWJom_4JijTt-aCufuLxu_Ck6ykzh4Wx3B-jt4X4-fArGL4-j4e04SHiomyBUnHLBQEZsIRWJNDORJirhoDOqBKRZFkLGTGoEMKYSSVPKtJQKjFgo0HyArra9tbOfLfgmLnOfQFGYCmzrY8aFDrkgknbo5R90ZVtXdetiFkquGBVcdlSwpRJnvXeQxbXLS-PWMSXxRna8lR1vZXf8xa61XWziPb23-7vQtvU_XT-ONYla</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2473821537</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Self-Reported Knee Pain Does Not Impact Physical Training Negatively in Conscripts</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current)</source><source>EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals</source><creator>Rips, Leho ; Rahu, Madis ; Kuik, Rein ; Varblane, Ahti ; Olveti, Indrek ; Ööpik, Vahur ; Mölder, Hanno ; Timpmann, Saima ; Tammaru, Marika ; Toom, Alar ; Kartus, Jüri-Toomas ; Gapeyeva, Helena</creator><creatorcontrib>Rips, Leho ; Rahu, Madis ; Kuik, Rein ; Varblane, Ahti ; Olveti, Indrek ; Ööpik, Vahur ; Mölder, Hanno ; Timpmann, Saima ; Tammaru, Marika ; Toom, Alar ; Kartus, Jüri-Toomas ; Gapeyeva, Helena</creatorcontrib><description>Abstract
Introduction
Despite the great number of investigations on the effects of injuries during military service, there is limited information available on the use of self-reported instruments. This study evaluated self-reported knee pain (KP) and its effect on physical performance during military service in the Estonian Defense Forces.
Material and Methods
Ninety-five male conscripts aged 19–25 years were divided into two study groups based on the occurrence of KP or not. Self-reported KP and function according to the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) were measured. Physical fitness level was scored using the Army Physical Fitness Test (APFT). KOOS and APFT were measured in the beginning and at the end of the 6-month period of military service.
Results
Significant differences in favor of the group without KP (P < 0.001) were found for all subgroups of the KOOS. In spite of KP, the physical condition improved significantly (P < 0.001) in both study groups as measured with both the APFT test (22.2% increase) and running time (10.3% decrease).
Conclusion
In conclusion, self-reported KP and limited function according to KOOS did not hinder the improvement of physical condition and running speed as assessed by APFT in Estonian conscripts.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0026-4075</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1930-613X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/milmed/usz486</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32077951</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Adult ; Estonia - epidemiology ; Exercise ; Humans ; Knee ; Knee Joint ; Male ; Military Personnel ; Military service ; Pain ; Physical Fitness ; Self Report ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Military medicine, 2020-08, Vol.185 (7-8), p.e1134-e1139</ispartof><rights>Association of Military Surgeons of the United States 2020. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com. 2020</rights><rights>Association of Military Surgeons of the United States 2020. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c349t-4831352e762b780692a6908c3e9f185edff4ef2ada5e228c71d129778ea5b8e93</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,1580,27906,27907</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32077951$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rips, Leho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rahu, Madis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuik, Rein</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Varblane, Ahti</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Olveti, Indrek</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ööpik, Vahur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mölder, Hanno</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Timpmann, Saima</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tammaru, Marika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Toom, Alar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kartus, Jüri-Toomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gapeyeva, Helena</creatorcontrib><title>Self-Reported Knee Pain Does Not Impact Physical Training Negatively in Conscripts</title><title>Military medicine</title><addtitle>Mil Med</addtitle><description>Abstract
Introduction
Despite the great number of investigations on the effects of injuries during military service, there is limited information available on the use of self-reported instruments. This study evaluated self-reported knee pain (KP) and its effect on physical performance during military service in the Estonian Defense Forces.
Material and Methods
Ninety-five male conscripts aged 19–25 years were divided into two study groups based on the occurrence of KP or not. Self-reported KP and function according to the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) were measured. Physical fitness level was scored using the Army Physical Fitness Test (APFT). KOOS and APFT were measured in the beginning and at the end of the 6-month period of military service.
Results
Significant differences in favor of the group without KP (P < 0.001) were found for all subgroups of the KOOS. In spite of KP, the physical condition improved significantly (P < 0.001) in both study groups as measured with both the APFT test (22.2% increase) and running time (10.3% decrease).
Conclusion
In conclusion, self-reported KP and limited function according to KOOS did not hinder the improvement of physical condition and running speed as assessed by APFT in Estonian conscripts.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Estonia - epidemiology</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Knee</subject><subject>Knee Joint</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Military Personnel</subject><subject>Military service</subject><subject>Pain</subject><subject>Physical Fitness</subject><subject>Self Report</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0026-4075</issn><issn>1930-613X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkEtLw0AUhQdRbK0u3cqAGzfReWQyM0upr2KppVZwF6bJTU1JMnEmEeqvN6UtghtXF879OBw-hM4puaZE85syL0pIb1r_HaroAPWp5iSIKH8_RH1CWBSERIoeOvF-RQgNtaLHqMcZkVIL2kezVyiyYAa1dQ2k-LkCwFOTV_jOgscT2-BRWZukwdOPtc8TU-C56955tcQTWJom_4JijTt-aCufuLxu_Ck6ykzh4Wx3B-jt4X4-fArGL4-j4e04SHiomyBUnHLBQEZsIRWJNDORJirhoDOqBKRZFkLGTGoEMKYSSVPKtJQKjFgo0HyArra9tbOfLfgmLnOfQFGYCmzrY8aFDrkgknbo5R90ZVtXdetiFkquGBVcdlSwpRJnvXeQxbXLS-PWMSXxRna8lR1vZXf8xa61XWziPb23-7vQtvU_XT-ONYla</recordid><startdate>20200814</startdate><enddate>20200814</enddate><creator>Rips, Leho</creator><creator>Rahu, Madis</creator><creator>Kuik, Rein</creator><creator>Varblane, Ahti</creator><creator>Olveti, Indrek</creator><creator>Ööpik, Vahur</creator><creator>Mölder, Hanno</creator><creator>Timpmann, Saima</creator><creator>Tammaru, Marika</creator><creator>Toom, Alar</creator><creator>Kartus, Jüri-Toomas</creator><creator>Gapeyeva, Helena</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>4T-</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20200814</creationdate><title>Self-Reported Knee Pain Does Not Impact Physical Training Negatively in Conscripts</title><author>Rips, Leho ; Rahu, Madis ; Kuik, Rein ; Varblane, Ahti ; Olveti, Indrek ; Ööpik, Vahur ; Mölder, Hanno ; Timpmann, Saima ; Tammaru, Marika ; Toom, Alar ; Kartus, Jüri-Toomas ; Gapeyeva, Helena</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c349t-4831352e762b780692a6908c3e9f185edff4ef2ada5e228c71d129778ea5b8e93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Estonia - epidemiology</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Knee</topic><topic>Knee Joint</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Military Personnel</topic><topic>Military service</topic><topic>Pain</topic><topic>Physical Fitness</topic><topic>Self Report</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Rips, Leho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rahu, Madis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuik, Rein</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Varblane, Ahti</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Olveti, Indrek</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ööpik, Vahur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mölder, Hanno</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Timpmann, Saima</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tammaru, Marika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Toom, Alar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kartus, Jüri-Toomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gapeyeva, Helena</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Docstoc</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Military medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Rips, Leho</au><au>Rahu, Madis</au><au>Kuik, Rein</au><au>Varblane, Ahti</au><au>Olveti, Indrek</au><au>Ööpik, Vahur</au><au>Mölder, Hanno</au><au>Timpmann, Saima</au><au>Tammaru, Marika</au><au>Toom, Alar</au><au>Kartus, Jüri-Toomas</au><au>Gapeyeva, Helena</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Self-Reported Knee Pain Does Not Impact Physical Training Negatively in Conscripts</atitle><jtitle>Military medicine</jtitle><addtitle>Mil Med</addtitle><date>2020-08-14</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>185</volume><issue>7-8</issue><spage>e1134</spage><epage>e1139</epage><pages>e1134-e1139</pages><issn>0026-4075</issn><eissn>1930-613X</eissn><abstract>Abstract
Introduction
Despite the great number of investigations on the effects of injuries during military service, there is limited information available on the use of self-reported instruments. This study evaluated self-reported knee pain (KP) and its effect on physical performance during military service in the Estonian Defense Forces.
Material and Methods
Ninety-five male conscripts aged 19–25 years were divided into two study groups based on the occurrence of KP or not. Self-reported KP and function according to the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) were measured. Physical fitness level was scored using the Army Physical Fitness Test (APFT). KOOS and APFT were measured in the beginning and at the end of the 6-month period of military service.
Results
Significant differences in favor of the group without KP (P < 0.001) were found for all subgroups of the KOOS. In spite of KP, the physical condition improved significantly (P < 0.001) in both study groups as measured with both the APFT test (22.2% increase) and running time (10.3% decrease).
Conclusion
In conclusion, self-reported KP and limited function according to KOOS did not hinder the improvement of physical condition and running speed as assessed by APFT in Estonian conscripts.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>32077951</pmid><doi>10.1093/milmed/usz486</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| source | MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
| subjects | Adult Estonia - epidemiology Exercise Humans Knee Knee Joint Male Military Personnel Military service Pain Physical Fitness Self Report Young Adult |
| title | Self-Reported Knee Pain Does Not Impact Physical Training Negatively in Conscripts |
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