Interaction of positronium with dissolved oxygen in liquids

The interaction of positronium (Ps) with molecular oxygen dissolved in liquids is experimentally investigated. Computer software has been developed for fitting the positron annihilation lifetime spectra in liquids using parameters with clear physical meaning: rate constants of the Ps chemical reacti...

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Veröffentlicht in:Phys.Chem.Chem.Phys 2020-03, Vol.22 (9), p.5123-5131
Hauptverfasser: Stepanov, P S, Selim, F A, Stepanov, S V, Bokov, A V, Ilyukhina, O V, Duplâtre, G, Byakov, V M
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container_issue 9
container_start_page 5123
container_title Phys.Chem.Chem.Phys
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creator Stepanov, P S
Selim, F A
Stepanov, S V
Bokov, A V
Ilyukhina, O V
Duplâtre, G
Byakov, V M
description The interaction of positronium (Ps) with molecular oxygen dissolved in liquids is experimentally investigated. Computer software has been developed for fitting the positron annihilation lifetime spectra in liquids using parameters with clear physical meaning: rate constants of the Ps chemical reactions, annihilation rate constants of the different positron states, probability of Ps formation in a quasi-free state, typical formation time of a Ps nanobubble. Such processing of the spectra allowed identification of the dominant interaction of the Ps atom with dissolved oxygen. It turns out to be mainly ortho-para-conversion (Ps → 1/4 p-Ps + 3/4 o-Ps), but not oxidation (Ps + O → e + O ). Values of the reaction rate constants are obtained.
doi_str_mv 10.1039/c9cp06105c
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source Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Chemical reactions
Liquids
Organic chemistry
Oxidation
Oxygen
Physics
Positron annihilation
Positronium
Rate constants
title Interaction of positronium with dissolved oxygen in liquids
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