The effect of training order on neuromuscular, endocrine and mood response to small-sided games and resistance training sessions over a 24-h period
This study examined the acute effect of small-sided-game (SSG) and resistance training sequence on neuromuscular, endocrine and mood response over a 24-h (h) period. Repeated measures. Fourteen semi-professional soccer players performed SSG-training (4vs4+goalkeepers; 6×7-min, 2-min inter-set recove...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of science and medicine in sport 2020-09, Vol.23 (9), p.866-871 |
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| creator | Sparkes, W. Turner, A.N. Weston, M. Russell, M. Johnston, M.J. Kilduff, L.P. |
| description | This study examined the acute effect of small-sided-game (SSG) and resistance training sequence on neuromuscular, endocrine and mood response over a 24-h (h) period.
Repeated measures.
Fourteen semi-professional soccer players performed SSG-training (4vs4+goalkeepers; 6×7-min, 2-min inter-set recovery) followed by resistance training 2h later (back-squat, Romanian deadlift, barbell-hip-thrust; 4×4 repetitions, 4-min inter-set recovery; 85% 1 rep-max) (SSG+RES), and on a separate week reversed the session order (RES+SSG). Physical demands of SSG’s were monitored using global positioning systems (GPS) and ratings of perceived exertion (RPE). Countermovement-jump (CMJ; peak power output; jump height) and brief assessment of mood were collected before (pre), during (0h) and after (+24h) both protocols. Salivary testosterone and cortisol concentrations were obtained at the same time-points but with the inclusion of a measure immediately prior to the second training session (+2h).
GPS outputs and RPE were similar between SSG-training during both protocols. Between-protocol comparisons revealed no significant differences at +24h in CMJ performance, mood, and endocrine markers. Testosterone was higher at 0h during RES+SSG in comparison to SSG+RES (moderate-effect; +21.4±26.7pgml−1; p=0.010), yet was similar between protocols by +2h.
The order of SSG and resistance training does not appear to influence the physical demands of SSG’s with sufficient recovery between two sessions performed on the same day. Session order did not influence neuromuscular, endocrine or mood responses at +24h, however a favourable testosterone response from the resistance first session may enhance neuromuscular performance in the second session of the day. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jsams.2020.01.017 |
| format | Article |
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Repeated measures.
Fourteen semi-professional soccer players performed SSG-training (4vs4+goalkeepers; 6×7-min, 2-min inter-set recovery) followed by resistance training 2h later (back-squat, Romanian deadlift, barbell-hip-thrust; 4×4 repetitions, 4-min inter-set recovery; 85% 1 rep-max) (SSG+RES), and on a separate week reversed the session order (RES+SSG). Physical demands of SSG’s were monitored using global positioning systems (GPS) and ratings of perceived exertion (RPE). Countermovement-jump (CMJ; peak power output; jump height) and brief assessment of mood were collected before (pre), during (0h) and after (+24h) both protocols. Salivary testosterone and cortisol concentrations were obtained at the same time-points but with the inclusion of a measure immediately prior to the second training session (+2h).
GPS outputs and RPE were similar between SSG-training during both protocols. Between-protocol comparisons revealed no significant differences at +24h in CMJ performance, mood, and endocrine markers. Testosterone was higher at 0h during RES+SSG in comparison to SSG+RES (moderate-effect; +21.4±26.7pgml−1; p=0.010), yet was similar between protocols by +2h.
The order of SSG and resistance training does not appear to influence the physical demands of SSG’s with sufficient recovery between two sessions performed on the same day. Session order did not influence neuromuscular, endocrine or mood responses at +24h, however a favourable testosterone response from the resistance first session may enhance neuromuscular performance in the second session of the day.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1440-2440</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1878-1861</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jsams.2020.01.017</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32061525</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Australia: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Affect - physiology ; Athletic Performance - physiology ; Concurrent training ; Exercise ; Fatigue ; Geographic Information Systems ; Healthy Volunteers ; Hormones ; Humans ; Hydrocortisone - metabolism ; Male ; Neuromuscular system ; Physical Conditioning, Human - methods ; Questionnaires ; Recovery ; Recovery (Medical) ; Resistance Training - methods ; Soccer ; Soccer - physiology ; Strength training ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Testosterone ; Testosterone - metabolism ; Training prescription ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Journal of science and medicine in sport, 2020-09, Vol.23 (9), p.866-871</ispartof><rights>2020 Sports Medicine Australia</rights><rights>Copyright © 2020 Sports Medicine Australia. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>2020. Sports Medicine Australia</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c432t-5e0a9bbe286270ffd1baaf573b854638eb330d08de36114436d539d0e22277bd3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c432t-5e0a9bbe286270ffd1baaf573b854638eb330d08de36114436d539d0e22277bd3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2502625153?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3548,27923,27924,45994,64384,64386,64388,72240</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32061525$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sparkes, W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Turner, A.N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weston, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Russell, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johnston, M.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kilduff, L.P.</creatorcontrib><title>The effect of training order on neuromuscular, endocrine and mood response to small-sided games and resistance training sessions over a 24-h period</title><title>Journal of science and medicine in sport</title><addtitle>J Sci Med Sport</addtitle><description>This study examined the acute effect of small-sided-game (SSG) and resistance training sequence on neuromuscular, endocrine and mood response over a 24-h (h) period.
Repeated measures.
Fourteen semi-professional soccer players performed SSG-training (4vs4+goalkeepers; 6×7-min, 2-min inter-set recovery) followed by resistance training 2h later (back-squat, Romanian deadlift, barbell-hip-thrust; 4×4 repetitions, 4-min inter-set recovery; 85% 1 rep-max) (SSG+RES), and on a separate week reversed the session order (RES+SSG). Physical demands of SSG’s were monitored using global positioning systems (GPS) and ratings of perceived exertion (RPE). Countermovement-jump (CMJ; peak power output; jump height) and brief assessment of mood were collected before (pre), during (0h) and after (+24h) both protocols. Salivary testosterone and cortisol concentrations were obtained at the same time-points but with the inclusion of a measure immediately prior to the second training session (+2h).
GPS outputs and RPE were similar between SSG-training during both protocols. Between-protocol comparisons revealed no significant differences at +24h in CMJ performance, mood, and endocrine markers. Testosterone was higher at 0h during RES+SSG in comparison to SSG+RES (moderate-effect; +21.4±26.7pgml−1; p=0.010), yet was similar between protocols by +2h.
The order of SSG and resistance training does not appear to influence the physical demands of SSG’s with sufficient recovery between two sessions performed on the same day. Session order did not influence neuromuscular, endocrine or mood responses at +24h, however a favourable testosterone response from the resistance first session may enhance neuromuscular performance in the second session of the day.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Affect - physiology</subject><subject>Athletic Performance - physiology</subject><subject>Concurrent training</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Fatigue</subject><subject>Geographic Information Systems</subject><subject>Healthy Volunteers</subject><subject>Hormones</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hydrocortisone - metabolism</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Neuromuscular system</subject><subject>Physical Conditioning, Human - methods</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Recovery</subject><subject>Recovery (Medical)</subject><subject>Resistance Training - methods</subject><subject>Soccer</subject><subject>Soccer - physiology</subject><subject>Strength training</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Testosterone</subject><subject>Testosterone - metabolism</subject><subject>Training prescription</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1440-2440</issn><issn>1878-1861</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU9rFjEQxoMotlY_gSABLx66r8lkk2wPHkrxHxS81HPIbmbbLLvJa2a30M_hFzbtWxU8CEOSw2_mmTwPY6-l2EkhzftpN5FfaAcCxE7IWvYJO5ad7RrZGfm0vttWNFCPI_aCaBICtFX2OTtSIIzUoI_Zz6sb5DiOOKw8j3wtPqaYrnkuAQvPiSfcSl42GrbZl1OOKeShxITcp8CXnAMvSPucCPmaOS1-nhuKAQO_9gvSA1aJSKtPA_4VICSKtY3n2yrkObTNDd9jiTm8ZM9GPxO-erxP2PdPH68uvjSX3z5_vTi_bIZWwdpoFP6s7xE6A1aMY5C992P9Yd_p1qgOe6VEEF1AZWS1Qpmg1VkQCADW9kGdsHeHufuSf2xIq1siDTjPPmHeyIHSxgAIqyv69h90yltJdTsHWoABLbWqlDpQQ8lEBUe3L3Hx5c5J4e4zc5N7yMzdZ-aErGVr15vH2Vu_YPjT8zukCnw4AFjNuI1YHA0Rq5shlpqbCzn-V-AXBOCpxQ</recordid><startdate>202009</startdate><enddate>202009</enddate><creator>Sparkes, W.</creator><creator>Turner, A.N.</creator><creator>Weston, M.</creator><creator>Russell, M.</creator><creator>Johnston, M.J.</creator><creator>Kilduff, L.P.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier Limited</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AYAGU</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>202009</creationdate><title>The effect of training order on neuromuscular, endocrine and mood response to small-sided games and resistance training sessions over a 24-h period</title><author>Sparkes, W. ; 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Repeated measures.
Fourteen semi-professional soccer players performed SSG-training (4vs4+goalkeepers; 6×7-min, 2-min inter-set recovery) followed by resistance training 2h later (back-squat, Romanian deadlift, barbell-hip-thrust; 4×4 repetitions, 4-min inter-set recovery; 85% 1 rep-max) (SSG+RES), and on a separate week reversed the session order (RES+SSG). Physical demands of SSG’s were monitored using global positioning systems (GPS) and ratings of perceived exertion (RPE). Countermovement-jump (CMJ; peak power output; jump height) and brief assessment of mood were collected before (pre), during (0h) and after (+24h) both protocols. Salivary testosterone and cortisol concentrations were obtained at the same time-points but with the inclusion of a measure immediately prior to the second training session (+2h).
GPS outputs and RPE were similar between SSG-training during both protocols. Between-protocol comparisons revealed no significant differences at +24h in CMJ performance, mood, and endocrine markers. Testosterone was higher at 0h during RES+SSG in comparison to SSG+RES (moderate-effect; +21.4±26.7pgml−1; p=0.010), yet was similar between protocols by +2h.
The order of SSG and resistance training does not appear to influence the physical demands of SSG’s with sufficient recovery between two sessions performed on the same day. Session order did not influence neuromuscular, endocrine or mood responses at +24h, however a favourable testosterone response from the resistance first session may enhance neuromuscular performance in the second session of the day.</abstract><cop>Australia</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>32061525</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jsams.2020.01.017</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adult Affect - physiology Athletic Performance - physiology Concurrent training Exercise Fatigue Geographic Information Systems Healthy Volunteers Hormones Humans Hydrocortisone - metabolism Male Neuromuscular system Physical Conditioning, Human - methods Questionnaires Recovery Recovery (Medical) Resistance Training - methods Soccer Soccer - physiology Strength training Surveys and Questionnaires Testosterone Testosterone - metabolism Training prescription Young Adult |
| title | The effect of training order on neuromuscular, endocrine and mood response to small-sided games and resistance training sessions over a 24-h period |
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