The ratio of plasma angiopoietin-2 to angiopoietin-1 as a prognostic biomarker in patients with sepsis

•Angpt-2/1 ratio was a good predictor for 28-day mortality in patients with sepsis.•Angpt-2/1 ratio > 3.2 can be used as a prognostic predictor for the 28-day mortality.•Plasma Angpt-2 was well correlated with variable cytokines such as IL-6 and TNF-α. We aimed to investigate the role of angiopoi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cytokine (Philadelphia, Pa.) Pa.), 2020-05, Vol.129, p.155029-155029, Article 155029
Hauptverfasser: Seol, Chang Hwan, Yong, Seung Hyun, Shin, Ju Hye, Lee, Su Hwan, Leem, Ah Young, Park, Moo Suk, Kim, Young Sam, Chung, Kyung Soo
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container_start_page 155029
container_title Cytokine (Philadelphia, Pa.)
container_volume 129
creator Seol, Chang Hwan
Yong, Seung Hyun
Shin, Ju Hye
Lee, Su Hwan
Leem, Ah Young
Park, Moo Suk
Kim, Young Sam
Chung, Kyung Soo
description •Angpt-2/1 ratio was a good predictor for 28-day mortality in patients with sepsis.•Angpt-2/1 ratio > 3.2 can be used as a prognostic predictor for the 28-day mortality.•Plasma Angpt-2 was well correlated with variable cytokines such as IL-6 and TNF-α. We aimed to investigate the role of angiopoietin (Angpt) as a predictive biomarker for sepsis by evaluating associations between plasma Angpt and various inflammatory cytokines and mortality in critically ill patients with sepsis. This study was a retrospective cohort study of the prospectively collected samples and clinical data of 145 patients with sepsis who were admitted to the medical intensive care unit (ICU) of a 2000-bed university tertiary referral hospital in South Korea. We collected plasma within 24 h of medical ICU admission, and several biomarkers (Angpt-1 and -2, Tie2, vascular endothelial growth factor, interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-10, IL-18, IL-6, interferon gamma-induced protein-10, and tumor necrosis factor-α) were measured using a Human Magnetic Luminex Screening Assay kit. Plasma Angpt-2 was correlated with IL-6 (rs = 0.555) and tumor necrosis factor-α (rs = 0.559). Plasma Angpt-2 (rs = 0.530) and Angpt-2/1 (rs = 0.562) were correlated with the Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score. The area under the curve (AUC) for the 28-day mortality prediction for the plasma Angpt-2/1 ratio was 0.736; AUCs for the Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II (APACHE II) and SOFA scores were 0.659 and 0.745, respectively. Using multivariate Cox proportional hazard regression analysis for 28-day mortality, we found that acute respiratory distress syndrome (hazard ratio (HR) = 2.235, 95% CI = 1.163–4.296,p = 0.016), APACHE II score (HR = 1.127, 95% CI = 1.037–1.224,p = 0.005), and Angpt-2/1 > 3.2 (HR = 2.522, 95% CI = 1.205–5.278,p = 0.014) were risk factors for 28-day mortality. Plasma Angpt-2 was related to cytokines, but Angpt-2/1 ratio was a good predictor of 28-day mortality in patients with sepsis.
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We aimed to investigate the role of angiopoietin (Angpt) as a predictive biomarker for sepsis by evaluating associations between plasma Angpt and various inflammatory cytokines and mortality in critically ill patients with sepsis. This study was a retrospective cohort study of the prospectively collected samples and clinical data of 145 patients with sepsis who were admitted to the medical intensive care unit (ICU) of a 2000-bed university tertiary referral hospital in South Korea. We collected plasma within 24 h of medical ICU admission, and several biomarkers (Angpt-1 and -2, Tie2, vascular endothelial growth factor, interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-10, IL-18, IL-6, interferon gamma-induced protein-10, and tumor necrosis factor-α) were measured using a Human Magnetic Luminex Screening Assay kit. Plasma Angpt-2 was correlated with IL-6 (rs = 0.555) and tumor necrosis factor-α (rs = 0.559). Plasma Angpt-2 (rs = 0.530) and Angpt-2/1 (rs = 0.562) were correlated with the Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score. The area under the curve (AUC) for the 28-day mortality prediction for the plasma Angpt-2/1 ratio was 0.736; AUCs for the Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II (APACHE II) and SOFA scores were 0.659 and 0.745, respectively. Using multivariate Cox proportional hazard regression analysis for 28-day mortality, we found that acute respiratory distress syndrome (hazard ratio (HR) = 2.235, 95% CI = 1.163–4.296,p = 0.016), APACHE II score (HR = 1.127, 95% CI = 1.037–1.224,p = 0.005), and Angpt-2/1 &gt; 3.2 (HR = 2.522, 95% CI = 1.205–5.278,p = 0.014) were risk factors for 28-day mortality. 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Plasma Angpt-2 (rs = 0.530) and Angpt-2/1 (rs = 0.562) were correlated with the Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score. The area under the curve (AUC) for the 28-day mortality prediction for the plasma Angpt-2/1 ratio was 0.736; AUCs for the Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II (APACHE II) and SOFA scores were 0.659 and 0.745, respectively. Using multivariate Cox proportional hazard regression analysis for 28-day mortality, we found that acute respiratory distress syndrome (hazard ratio (HR) = 2.235, 95% CI = 1.163–4.296,p = 0.016), APACHE II score (HR = 1.127, 95% CI = 1.037–1.224,p = 0.005), and Angpt-2/1 &gt; 3.2 (HR = 2.522, 95% CI = 1.205–5.278,p = 0.014) were risk factors for 28-day mortality. 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We aimed to investigate the role of angiopoietin (Angpt) as a predictive biomarker for sepsis by evaluating associations between plasma Angpt and various inflammatory cytokines and mortality in critically ill patients with sepsis. This study was a retrospective cohort study of the prospectively collected samples and clinical data of 145 patients with sepsis who were admitted to the medical intensive care unit (ICU) of a 2000-bed university tertiary referral hospital in South Korea. We collected plasma within 24 h of medical ICU admission, and several biomarkers (Angpt-1 and -2, Tie2, vascular endothelial growth factor, interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-10, IL-18, IL-6, interferon gamma-induced protein-10, and tumor necrosis factor-α) were measured using a Human Magnetic Luminex Screening Assay kit. Plasma Angpt-2 was correlated with IL-6 (rs = 0.555) and tumor necrosis factor-α (rs = 0.559). Plasma Angpt-2 (rs = 0.530) and Angpt-2/1 (rs = 0.562) were correlated with the Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score. The area under the curve (AUC) for the 28-day mortality prediction for the plasma Angpt-2/1 ratio was 0.736; AUCs for the Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II (APACHE II) and SOFA scores were 0.659 and 0.745, respectively. Using multivariate Cox proportional hazard regression analysis for 28-day mortality, we found that acute respiratory distress syndrome (hazard ratio (HR) = 2.235, 95% CI = 1.163–4.296,p = 0.016), APACHE II score (HR = 1.127, 95% CI = 1.037–1.224,p = 0.005), and Angpt-2/1 &gt; 3.2 (HR = 2.522, 95% CI = 1.205–5.278,p = 0.014) were risk factors for 28-day mortality. Plasma Angpt-2 was related to cytokines, but Angpt-2/1 ratio was a good predictor of 28-day mortality in patients with sepsis.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>32059166</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.cyto.2020.155029</doi><tpages>1</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Angiopoietin
Mortality
Prediction
Sepsis
title The ratio of plasma angiopoietin-2 to angiopoietin-1 as a prognostic biomarker in patients with sepsis
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