A standardized battery of tests to measure Octopus vulgaris’ behavioural performance

Here we introduce a series of behavioural tasks to assess inter-individual variability in behaviours exhibited by the cephalopod mollusc Octopus vulgaris . We propose that, by using octopus’ predatory behavioural response, it is possible to measure: (1) the ability to adapt to the captive condition...

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Veröffentlicht in:Invertebrate neuroscience 2020-03, Vol.20 (1), p.4-4, Article 4
Hauptverfasser: Borrelli, Luciana, Chiandetti, Cinzia, Fiorito, Graziano
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Chiandetti, Cinzia
Fiorito, Graziano
description Here we introduce a series of behavioural tasks to assess inter-individual variability in behaviours exhibited by the cephalopod mollusc Octopus vulgaris . We propose that, by using octopus’ predatory behavioural response, it is possible to measure: (1) the ability to adapt to the captive condition (acclimatization), (2) the response towards novel stimuli (neophobia), (3) the capability of social learning, (4) the ability of solving problems (problem solving), and (5) the response to artificial stimuli (preferences, individual learning). To assure comparability and reproducibility of results, this battery of tests is here applied to a large sample of individuals in standardized experimental conditions. Such battery of tests serves as an in vivo screening that should be adopted not only to investigate cognitive abilities in specific behavioural domains, but also to monitor the welfare status of animals under captivity, thus to check sensory functions as well as motor abilities in other investigations within the fields of biology and neuroscience. Our aim was to provide a reliable tool to exploit this animal species for research in different fields.
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subjects Acclimatization
Animal species
Biology
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Captivity
Cell Biology
Cognitive ability
Fields
Invertebrates
Marine molluscs
Molecular Medicine
Mollusks
Neophobia
Nervous system
Neurobiology
Neurosciences
Octopus vulgaris
Original Article
Problem solving
Social discrimination learning
Stimuli
Tests
title A standardized battery of tests to measure Octopus vulgaris’ behavioural performance
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