Analyses of High-Risk Factors for Cervical Lymph Node Metastasis in Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Establishment of Nomogram Prediction Model

Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) is one of the most common laryngeal tumors, and its incidence is increasing yearly; however, whether lymph node dissection should be performed during surgery remains unclear. We retrospectively analyzed the clinical and pathological data of 246 cases of LSCC...

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Veröffentlicht in:Ear, nose, & throat journal nose, & throat journal, 2021-09, Vol.100 (5_suppl), p.657S-662S
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Lu-ying, Weng, Wei-bin, Wang, Wen, Chen, Jian-fu
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creator Chen, Lu-ying
Weng, Wei-bin
Wang, Wen
Chen, Jian-fu
description Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) is one of the most common laryngeal tumors, and its incidence is increasing yearly; however, whether lymph node dissection should be performed during surgery remains unclear. We retrospectively analyzed the clinical and pathological data of 246 cases of LSCC and developed a nomogram for the prediction of lymph node metastasis (LNM) of LSCC. The predictive performance and consistency of the model were evaluated using the consistency coefficient (C-index) and calibration curve, respectively. Among 246 cases of LSCC, 52 cases had metastasis with a positivity rate of 21.14%. Multivariate analyses showed that dysphagia, clinical T stage, and pathological differentiation were independent risk factors for LNM in LSCC. The accuracy of the contour map used to predict the risk for LNM was 0.809. Overall, this nomogram model can be used to evaluate LNM in patients with LSCC before surgery to decide whether to conduct neck dissection and improve patient prognosis.
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subjects Aged
Analysis of Variance
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - secondary
Cell Differentiation
Deglutition Disorders
Female
Health risks
Humans
Laryngeal cancer
Laryngeal Neoplasms - pathology
Larynx
Lymph Node Excision
Lymphatic Metastasis
Lymphatic system
Male
Metastasis
Middle Aged
Neck
Neoplasm Staging
Nomograms
Otolaryngology
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
Skin cancer
Squamous cell carcinoma
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck - pathology
Throat cancer
title Analyses of High-Risk Factors for Cervical Lymph Node Metastasis in Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Establishment of Nomogram Prediction Model
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