A new hydrostatic medium for diamond anvil cells to 300 kbar pressure

We have shown that the rare gas xenon provides a hydrostatic medium for gasketed samples in a diamond anvil cell to pressures of 300 kbar. Previously, hydrostatic conditions were limited to ∼100 kbar in a methanol-ethanol mixture. Three spectroscopic tests were used to determine that pressure gradie...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physics letters. A 1979-08, Vol.73 (1), p.74-76
1. Verfasser: Liebenberg, D.H.
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description We have shown that the rare gas xenon provides a hydrostatic medium for gasketed samples in a diamond anvil cell to pressures of 300 kbar. Previously, hydrostatic conditions were limited to ∼100 kbar in a methanol-ethanol mixture. Three spectroscopic tests were used to determine that pressure gradients were small in the solidified gas. Since xenon has a convenient melting temperature, easy cell loading is possible. The small volume in the gasket requires only a few cm 3 of gas. By analogy the other rare gases may be expected to show similar hydrostatic properties. Helium, for example, would be useful for X-ray studies.
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title A new hydrostatic medium for diamond anvil cells to 300 kbar pressure
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