Plant invasion alters the physico-chemical dynamics of soil system: insights from invasive Leucanthemum vulgare in the Indian Himalaya
Understanding the impact of plant invasions on the terrestrial ecosystems, particularly below-ground soil system dynamics can be vital for successful management and restoration of invaded landscapes. Here, we report the impacts of a global plant invader, Leucanthemum vulgare Lam. (ox-eye daisy), on...
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description | Understanding the impact of plant invasions on the terrestrial ecosystems, particularly below-ground soil system dynamics can be vital for successful management and restoration of invaded landscapes. Here, we report the impacts of a global plant invader,
Leucanthemum vulgare
Lam. (ox-eye daisy), on the key physico-chemical soil properties across four sites selected along an altitudinal gradient (1600–2550 m) in Kashmir Himalaya, India. At each site, two types of spatially separated but environmentally similar sampling plots: invaded (IN) and uninvaded (UN) were selected for soil sampling. The results revealed that invasion by
L. vulgare
had a significant impact on key soil properties in the IN plots. The soil pH, water content, organic carbon and total nitrogen were significantly higher in the IN plots as compared with the UN plots. In contrast, the electrical conductivity, phosphorous and micronutrients, viz. iron, copper, manganese and zinc, were significantly lower in the IN plots as compared with the UN plots. These changes in the soil system dynamics associated with
L. vulgare
invasion were consistent across all the sites. Also, among the sites, soil properties of low-altitude site (1600 m) were different from the rest of the sampling sites. Overall, the results of the present study indicate that
L. vulgare
, by altering key properties of the soil system, is likely to influence nutrient cycling processes and facilitates positive feedback for itself. Furthermore, the research insights from this study have wide management implications in the effective ecological restoration of the invaded landscapes. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10661-019-7683-x |
format | Article |
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Leucanthemum vulgare
Lam. (ox-eye daisy), on the key physico-chemical soil properties across four sites selected along an altitudinal gradient (1600–2550 m) in Kashmir Himalaya, India. At each site, two types of spatially separated but environmentally similar sampling plots: invaded (IN) and uninvaded (UN) were selected for soil sampling. The results revealed that invasion by
L. vulgare
had a significant impact on key soil properties in the IN plots. The soil pH, water content, organic carbon and total nitrogen were significantly higher in the IN plots as compared with the UN plots. In contrast, the electrical conductivity, phosphorous and micronutrients, viz. iron, copper, manganese and zinc, were significantly lower in the IN plots as compared with the UN plots. These changes in the soil system dynamics associated with
L. vulgare
invasion were consistent across all the sites. Also, among the sites, soil properties of low-altitude site (1600 m) were different from the rest of the sampling sites. Overall, the results of the present study indicate that
L. vulgare
, by altering key properties of the soil system, is likely to influence nutrient cycling processes and facilitates positive feedback for itself. Furthermore, the research insights from this study have wide management implications in the effective ecological restoration of the invaded landscapes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0167-6369</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-2959</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10661-019-7683-x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31989263</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Altitude ; Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution ; Biodiversity ; Copper ; Dynamics ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Ecological effects ; Ecological monitoring ; Ecology ; Ecosystem ; Ecosystems ; Ecotoxicology ; Electrical conductivity ; Electrical resistivity ; Environment ; Environmental Management ; Environmental Monitoring ; Environmental restoration ; Environmental science ; Flowers & plants ; India ; Introduced Species ; Iron ; Leucanthemum ; Leucanthemum vulgare ; Low altitude ; Manganese ; Micronutrients ; Moisture content ; Monitoring/Environmental Analysis ; Native species ; Nonnative species ; Nutrient cycles ; Organic carbon ; Organic chemistry ; Organic soils ; Positive feedback ; Restoration ; Sampling ; Soil ; Soil chemistry ; Soil dynamics ; Soil nutrients ; Soil pH ; Soil properties ; Soil sampling ; Soil water ; Soils ; Strategic management ; System dynamics ; Terrestrial ecosystems ; Topical Collection on Terrestrial and Ocean Dynamics: Indian Perspectives ; Vegetation ; Water content ; Zinc</subject><ispartof>Environmental monitoring and assessment, 2019-12, Vol.191 (Suppl 3), p.792-792, Article 792</ispartof><rights>Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019</rights><rights>Environmental Monitoring and Assessment is a copyright of Springer, (2019). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-b3c4a01d62199d9c25a17899dfa928abddd2e0c95ceb5081f8ff20d217d5798b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-b3c4a01d62199d9c25a17899dfa928abddd2e0c95ceb5081f8ff20d217d5798b3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-4229-986X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10661-019-7683-x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10661-019-7683-x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,27929,27930,41493,42562,51324</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31989263$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ahmad, Rameez</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khuroo, Anzar A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hamid, Maroof</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rashid, Irfan</creatorcontrib><title>Plant invasion alters the physico-chemical dynamics of soil system: insights from invasive Leucanthemum vulgare in the Indian Himalaya</title><title>Environmental monitoring and assessment</title><addtitle>Environ Monit Assess</addtitle><addtitle>Environ Monit Assess</addtitle><description>Understanding the impact of plant invasions on the terrestrial ecosystems, particularly below-ground soil system dynamics can be vital for successful management and restoration of invaded landscapes. Here, we report the impacts of a global plant invader,
Leucanthemum vulgare
Lam. (ox-eye daisy), on the key physico-chemical soil properties across four sites selected along an altitudinal gradient (1600–2550 m) in Kashmir Himalaya, India. At each site, two types of spatially separated but environmentally similar sampling plots: invaded (IN) and uninvaded (UN) were selected for soil sampling. The results revealed that invasion by
L. vulgare
had a significant impact on key soil properties in the IN plots. The soil pH, water content, organic carbon and total nitrogen were significantly higher in the IN plots as compared with the UN plots. In contrast, the electrical conductivity, phosphorous and micronutrients, viz. iron, copper, manganese and zinc, were significantly lower in the IN plots as compared with the UN plots. These changes in the soil system dynamics associated with
L. vulgare
invasion were consistent across all the sites. Also, among the sites, soil properties of low-altitude site (1600 m) were different from the rest of the sampling sites. Overall, the results of the present study indicate that
L. vulgare
, by altering key properties of the soil system, is likely to influence nutrient cycling processes and facilitates positive feedback for itself. Furthermore, the research insights from this study have wide management implications in the effective ecological restoration of the invaded landscapes.</description><subject>Altitude</subject><subject>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</subject><subject>Biodiversity</subject><subject>Copper</subject><subject>Dynamics</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Ecological effects</subject><subject>Ecological monitoring</subject><subject>Ecology</subject><subject>Ecosystem</subject><subject>Ecosystems</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology</subject><subject>Electrical conductivity</subject><subject>Electrical resistivity</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Management</subject><subject>Environmental Monitoring</subject><subject>Environmental restoration</subject><subject>Environmental science</subject><subject>Flowers & plants</subject><subject>India</subject><subject>Introduced Species</subject><subject>Iron</subject><subject>Leucanthemum</subject><subject>Leucanthemum vulgare</subject><subject>Low altitude</subject><subject>Manganese</subject><subject>Micronutrients</subject><subject>Moisture content</subject><subject>Monitoring/Environmental Analysis</subject><subject>Native species</subject><subject>Nonnative species</subject><subject>Nutrient cycles</subject><subject>Organic carbon</subject><subject>Organic chemistry</subject><subject>Organic soils</subject><subject>Positive feedback</subject><subject>Restoration</subject><subject>Sampling</subject><subject>Soil</subject><subject>Soil chemistry</subject><subject>Soil dynamics</subject><subject>Soil nutrients</subject><subject>Soil pH</subject><subject>Soil properties</subject><subject>Soil sampling</subject><subject>Soil water</subject><subject>Soils</subject><subject>Strategic management</subject><subject>System dynamics</subject><subject>Terrestrial ecosystems</subject><subject>Topical Collection on Terrestrial and Ocean Dynamics: Indian Perspectives</subject><subject>Vegetation</subject><subject>Water 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monitoring and assessment</jtitle><stitle>Environ Monit Assess</stitle><addtitle>Environ Monit Assess</addtitle><date>2019-12-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>191</volume><issue>Suppl 3</issue><spage>792</spage><epage>792</epage><pages>792-792</pages><artnum>792</artnum><issn>0167-6369</issn><eissn>1573-2959</eissn><abstract>Understanding the impact of plant invasions on the terrestrial ecosystems, particularly below-ground soil system dynamics can be vital for successful management and restoration of invaded landscapes. Here, we report the impacts of a global plant invader,
Leucanthemum vulgare
Lam. (ox-eye daisy), on the key physico-chemical soil properties across four sites selected along an altitudinal gradient (1600–2550 m) in Kashmir Himalaya, India. At each site, two types of spatially separated but environmentally similar sampling plots: invaded (IN) and uninvaded (UN) were selected for soil sampling. The results revealed that invasion by
L. vulgare
had a significant impact on key soil properties in the IN plots. The soil pH, water content, organic carbon and total nitrogen were significantly higher in the IN plots as compared with the UN plots. In contrast, the electrical conductivity, phosphorous and micronutrients, viz. iron, copper, manganese and zinc, were significantly lower in the IN plots as compared with the UN plots. These changes in the soil system dynamics associated with
L. vulgare
invasion were consistent across all the sites. Also, among the sites, soil properties of low-altitude site (1600 m) were different from the rest of the sampling sites. Overall, the results of the present study indicate that
L. vulgare
, by altering key properties of the soil system, is likely to influence nutrient cycling processes and facilitates positive feedback for itself. Furthermore, the research insights from this study have wide management implications in the effective ecological restoration of the invaded landscapes.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><pmid>31989263</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10661-019-7683-x</doi><tpages>1</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4229-986X</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Altitude Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution Biodiversity Copper Dynamics Earth and Environmental Science Ecological effects Ecological monitoring Ecology Ecosystem Ecosystems Ecotoxicology Electrical conductivity Electrical resistivity Environment Environmental Management Environmental Monitoring Environmental restoration Environmental science Flowers & plants India Introduced Species Iron Leucanthemum Leucanthemum vulgare Low altitude Manganese Micronutrients Moisture content Monitoring/Environmental Analysis Native species Nonnative species Nutrient cycles Organic carbon Organic chemistry Organic soils Positive feedback Restoration Sampling Soil Soil chemistry Soil dynamics Soil nutrients Soil pH Soil properties Soil sampling Soil water Soils Strategic management System dynamics Terrestrial ecosystems Topical Collection on Terrestrial and Ocean Dynamics: Indian Perspectives Vegetation Water content Zinc |
title | Plant invasion alters the physico-chemical dynamics of soil system: insights from invasive Leucanthemum vulgare in the Indian Himalaya |
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