The Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibitor Teneligliptin Reduces Aortic Damage from Hypercholesterolaemia in Apolipoprotein E-Deficient Mice

Objective: Hypercholesterolaemia is a well-established risk factor for blood vessel damage, which can lead to cardiovascular diseases. An abundance of clinical data show that dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors protect against aortic damage in patients with diabetes. The goal of this study was to inve...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biomedicine hub 2017-05, Vol.2 (2), p.1-9
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Ying, Wang, Nan, Zhu, Liyue, Liu, Yingshu, Pei, Zuowei, Wang, Guan, Luo, Lin, Liu, Hongyang
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container_end_page 9
container_issue 2
container_start_page 1
container_title Biomedicine hub
container_volume 2
creator Zhang, Ying
Wang, Nan
Zhu, Liyue
Liu, Yingshu
Pei, Zuowei
Wang, Guan
Luo, Lin
Liu, Hongyang
description Objective: Hypercholesterolaemia is a well-established risk factor for blood vessel damage, which can lead to cardiovascular diseases. An abundance of clinical data show that dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors protect against aortic damage in patients with diabetes. The goal of this study was to investigate the possible protective effects of teneligliptin against aortic damage in apolipoprotein E knockout (ApoE -/- ) mice. Methods: Eight-week-old male ApoE -/- mice were randomly divided into 3 groups: a control group fed a normal diet, a high-cholesterol diet (HD group), and an HD diet mixed with teneligliptin (HD + Tene group), and all the groups were fed with the different treatments for 6 weeks. Results and Conclusion: The metabolic characteristics of total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol, and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein were lower in ApoE -/- HD + Tene mice than in ApoE -/- HD mice. Lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor-1 (LOX-1) gene and protein expression were lower in the aortic tissue of ApoE -/- HD + Tene mice than in ApoE -/- HD mice. IL-6 and TNF-α gene expression were lower in ApoE -/- HD + Tene mice than in ApoE -/- HD mice. These results indicate that teneligliptin may provide a potential therapeutic target for the aortic damage from hypercholesterolaemia.
doi_str_mv 10.1159/000473869
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An abundance of clinical data show that dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors protect against aortic damage in patients with diabetes. The goal of this study was to investigate the possible protective effects of teneligliptin against aortic damage in apolipoprotein E knockout (ApoE -/- ) mice. Methods: Eight-week-old male ApoE -/- mice were randomly divided into 3 groups: a control group fed a normal diet, a high-cholesterol diet (HD group), and an HD diet mixed with teneligliptin (HD + Tene group), and all the groups were fed with the different treatments for 6 weeks. Results and Conclusion: The metabolic characteristics of total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol, and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein were lower in ApoE -/- HD + Tene mice than in ApoE -/- HD mice. Lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor-1 (LOX-1) gene and protein expression were lower in the aortic tissue of ApoE -/- HD + Tene mice than in ApoE -/- HD mice. IL-6 and TNF-α gene expression were lower in ApoE -/- HD + Tene mice than in ApoE -/- HD mice. These results indicate that teneligliptin may provide a potential therapeutic target for the aortic damage from hypercholesterolaemia.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2296-6870</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 2296-6862</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2296-6870</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1159/000473869</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31988912</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel, Switzerland: S. Karger AG</publisher><subject>Apolipoproteins ; Atherosclerosis ; Cardiovascular disease ; Cholesterol ; Collagen ; Coronary vessels ; Diet ; Gene expression ; Glucose ; Kinases ; Laboratory animals ; Lipids ; Lipoproteins ; Metabolism ; Polyclonal antibodies ; Proteins ; Research Article ; Rodents ; Signal transduction ; Software ; Statistical analysis</subject><ispartof>Biomedicine hub, 2017-05, Vol.2 (2), p.1-9</ispartof><rights>2017 The Author(s) Published by S. Karger AG, Basel</rights><rights>Copyright © 2017 by S. Karger AG, Basel.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2017 by S. 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An abundance of clinical data show that dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors protect against aortic damage in patients with diabetes. The goal of this study was to investigate the possible protective effects of teneligliptin against aortic damage in apolipoprotein E knockout (ApoE -/- ) mice. Methods: Eight-week-old male ApoE -/- mice were randomly divided into 3 groups: a control group fed a normal diet, a high-cholesterol diet (HD group), and an HD diet mixed with teneligliptin (HD + Tene group), and all the groups were fed with the different treatments for 6 weeks. Results and Conclusion: The metabolic characteristics of total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol, and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein were lower in ApoE -/- HD + Tene mice than in ApoE -/- HD mice. Lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor-1 (LOX-1) gene and protein expression were lower in the aortic tissue of ApoE -/- HD + Tene mice than in ApoE -/- HD mice. 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An abundance of clinical data show that dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors protect against aortic damage in patients with diabetes. The goal of this study was to investigate the possible protective effects of teneligliptin against aortic damage in apolipoprotein E knockout (ApoE -/- ) mice. Methods: Eight-week-old male ApoE -/- mice were randomly divided into 3 groups: a control group fed a normal diet, a high-cholesterol diet (HD group), and an HD diet mixed with teneligliptin (HD + Tene group), and all the groups were fed with the different treatments for 6 weeks. Results and Conclusion: The metabolic characteristics of total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol, and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein were lower in ApoE -/- HD + Tene mice than in ApoE -/- HD mice. Lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor-1 (LOX-1) gene and protein expression were lower in the aortic tissue of ApoE -/- HD + Tene mice than in ApoE -/- HD mice. IL-6 and TNF-α gene expression were lower in ApoE -/- HD + Tene mice than in ApoE -/- HD mice. These results indicate that teneligliptin may provide a potential therapeutic target for the aortic damage from hypercholesterolaemia.</abstract><cop>Basel, Switzerland</cop><pub>S. Karger AG</pub><pmid>31988912</pmid><doi>10.1159/000473869</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2213-8719</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Apolipoproteins
Atherosclerosis
Cardiovascular disease
Cholesterol
Collagen
Coronary vessels
Diet
Gene expression
Glucose
Kinases
Laboratory animals
Lipids
Lipoproteins
Metabolism
Polyclonal antibodies
Proteins
Research Article
Rodents
Signal transduction
Software
Statistical analysis
title The Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibitor Teneligliptin Reduces Aortic Damage from Hypercholesterolaemia in Apolipoprotein E-Deficient Mice
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