Covert and Implicit Influences on the Interpretation of Violence Risk Instruments

Forensic mental health practitioners are frequently asked to estimate the risk of future violence. Legal decisions concerning the sentencing, management and disposition of offenders often rely on the advice of such testimony. The burgeoning use of violence risk instruments in these settings undoubte...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Psychiatry, psychology, and law psychology, and law, 2017-01, Vol.24 (2), p.292-301
Hauptverfasser: Shepherd, Stephane M., Sullivan, Danny
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 301
container_issue 2
container_start_page 292
container_title Psychiatry, psychology, and law
container_volume 24
creator Shepherd, Stephane M.
Sullivan, Danny
description Forensic mental health practitioners are frequently asked to estimate the risk of future violence. Legal decisions concerning the sentencing, management and disposition of offenders often rely on the advice of such testimony. The burgeoning use of violence risk instruments in these settings undoubtedly injects a level of scientific rigour into forensic evaluations for courts and tribunals. Yet scrutiny of the inherent limitations of both risk instruments and the inferences and formulations drawn from them are often veiled by the discipline's endorsement for such approaches. Misconceptions about the validity and dependability of present-day risk assessments and expert infallibility persist. The furtive influences that shape both the (mis)interpretation and miscommunication of risk instruments in legal settings necessitate discussion.
doi_str_mv 10.1080/13218719.2016.1197817
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2346297397</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><informt_id>10.3316/agis_archive.20172114</informt_id><sourcerecordid>2346297397</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c574t-62762c7466da2cc2eae3ee66ea9c4bc84451c1ac06fcc4399ede8fb13d2121733</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kV2LEzEUhoMo7lr9CcqAN960zklm8nEjLsWPwoIo6m1IM2e2qZlJTTKV_fdmaHdRL4RAQs7zvicnLyHPoV5BLevXwChIAWpFa-ArACUkiAfkEhRrlsCleFjOhVnO0AV5ktK-rkGBrB-TCwZKMtW2l-TzOhwx5sqMXbUZDt5Zl6vN2PsJR4upCmOVd1huMsZDxGyyK1ehr7674Gek-uLSj1JPOU4Djjk9JY964xM-O-8L8u39u6_rj8vrTx8266vrpW1Fk5ecCk6taDjvDLWWokGGyDkaZZutlU3TggVja95b2zClsEPZb4F1FCgIxhbkzcn3MG0H7GzpHY3Xh-gGE291ME7_XRndTt-Eo-YSJOW8GLw6G8Twc8KU9eCSRe_NiGFKmrKGUyVYWQvy8h90H6Y4lvE0SAXA2vKdhWpPlI0hpYj9_WOg1nNo-i40PYemz6EV3Ys_J7lX3aVUAHUC4uCytsF7tHMOaW9yms0ZK3bmxiVtot25I84NBAVoivbtSevGPsTB_ArRdzqbWx9iH81oi4j9_32_AV2Quzg</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1891135839</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Covert and Implicit Influences on the Interpretation of Violence Risk Instruments</title><source>Applied Social Sciences Index &amp; Abstracts (ASSIA)</source><source>Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals</source><source>HeinOnline Law Journal Library</source><source>PubMed Central</source><creator>Shepherd, Stephane M. ; Sullivan, Danny</creator><creatorcontrib>Shepherd, Stephane M. ; Sullivan, Danny</creatorcontrib><description>Forensic mental health practitioners are frequently asked to estimate the risk of future violence. Legal decisions concerning the sentencing, management and disposition of offenders often rely on the advice of such testimony. The burgeoning use of violence risk instruments in these settings undoubtedly injects a level of scientific rigour into forensic evaluations for courts and tribunals. Yet scrutiny of the inherent limitations of both risk instruments and the inferences and formulations drawn from them are often veiled by the discipline's endorsement for such approaches. Misconceptions about the validity and dependability of present-day risk assessments and expert infallibility persist. The furtive influences that shape both the (mis)interpretation and miscommunication of risk instruments in legal settings necessitate discussion.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1321-8719</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1934-1687</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/13218719.2016.1197817</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31983955</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Routledge</publisher><subject>Courts ; Covert ; Criminal sentences ; expert testimony ; forensic assessment ; Forensic psychiatry ; Mental health professionals ; Miscommunication ; Misconceptions ; Offenders ; Rigour ; Risk assessment ; Scrutiny ; Tribunals &amp; commissions ; Violence ; violence risk assessment ; violence risk instruments</subject><ispartof>Psychiatry, psychology, and law, 2017-01, Vol.24 (2), p.292-301</ispartof><rights>2016 The Australian and New Zealand Association of Psychiatry, Psychology and Law 2016</rights><rights>2016 The Australian and New Zealand Association of Psychiatry, Psychology and Law.</rights><rights>2016 The Australian and New Zealand Association of Psychiatry, Psychology and Law</rights><rights>2016 The Australian and New Zealand Association of Psychiatry, Psychology and Law 2016 The Australian and New Zealand Association of Psychiatry, Psychology and Law</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c574t-62762c7466da2cc2eae3ee66ea9c4bc84451c1ac06fcc4399ede8fb13d2121733</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c574t-62762c7466da2cc2eae3ee66ea9c4bc84451c1ac06fcc4399ede8fb13d2121733</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6818266/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6818266/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,30976,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31983955$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Shepherd, Stephane M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sullivan, Danny</creatorcontrib><title>Covert and Implicit Influences on the Interpretation of Violence Risk Instruments</title><title>Psychiatry, psychology, and law</title><addtitle>Psychiatr Psychol Law</addtitle><description>Forensic mental health practitioners are frequently asked to estimate the risk of future violence. Legal decisions concerning the sentencing, management and disposition of offenders often rely on the advice of such testimony. The burgeoning use of violence risk instruments in these settings undoubtedly injects a level of scientific rigour into forensic evaluations for courts and tribunals. Yet scrutiny of the inherent limitations of both risk instruments and the inferences and formulations drawn from them are often veiled by the discipline's endorsement for such approaches. Misconceptions about the validity and dependability of present-day risk assessments and expert infallibility persist. The furtive influences that shape both the (mis)interpretation and miscommunication of risk instruments in legal settings necessitate discussion.</description><subject>Courts</subject><subject>Covert</subject><subject>Criminal sentences</subject><subject>expert testimony</subject><subject>forensic assessment</subject><subject>Forensic psychiatry</subject><subject>Mental health professionals</subject><subject>Miscommunication</subject><subject>Misconceptions</subject><subject>Offenders</subject><subject>Rigour</subject><subject>Risk assessment</subject><subject>Scrutiny</subject><subject>Tribunals &amp; commissions</subject><subject>Violence</subject><subject>violence risk assessment</subject><subject>violence risk instruments</subject><issn>1321-8719</issn><issn>1934-1687</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kV2LEzEUhoMo7lr9CcqAN960zklm8nEjLsWPwoIo6m1IM2e2qZlJTTKV_fdmaHdRL4RAQs7zvicnLyHPoV5BLevXwChIAWpFa-ArACUkiAfkEhRrlsCleFjOhVnO0AV5ktK-rkGBrB-TCwZKMtW2l-TzOhwx5sqMXbUZDt5Zl6vN2PsJR4upCmOVd1huMsZDxGyyK1ehr7674Gek-uLSj1JPOU4Djjk9JY964xM-O-8L8u39u6_rj8vrTx8266vrpW1Fk5ecCk6taDjvDLWWokGGyDkaZZutlU3TggVja95b2zClsEPZb4F1FCgIxhbkzcn3MG0H7GzpHY3Xh-gGE291ME7_XRndTt-Eo-YSJOW8GLw6G8Twc8KU9eCSRe_NiGFKmrKGUyVYWQvy8h90H6Y4lvE0SAXA2vKdhWpPlI0hpYj9_WOg1nNo-i40PYemz6EV3Ys_J7lX3aVUAHUC4uCytsF7tHMOaW9yms0ZK3bmxiVtot25I84NBAVoivbtSevGPsTB_ArRdzqbWx9iH81oi4j9_32_AV2Quzg</recordid><startdate>20170101</startdate><enddate>20170101</enddate><creator>Shepherd, Stephane M.</creator><creator>Sullivan, Danny</creator><general>Routledge</general><general>Australian Academic Press Group Pty Ltd</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170101</creationdate><title>Covert and Implicit Influences on the Interpretation of Violence Risk Instruments</title><author>Shepherd, Stephane M. ; Sullivan, Danny</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c574t-62762c7466da2cc2eae3ee66ea9c4bc84451c1ac06fcc4399ede8fb13d2121733</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Courts</topic><topic>Covert</topic><topic>Criminal sentences</topic><topic>expert testimony</topic><topic>forensic assessment</topic><topic>Forensic psychiatry</topic><topic>Mental health professionals</topic><topic>Miscommunication</topic><topic>Misconceptions</topic><topic>Offenders</topic><topic>Rigour</topic><topic>Risk assessment</topic><topic>Scrutiny</topic><topic>Tribunals &amp; commissions</topic><topic>Violence</topic><topic>violence risk assessment</topic><topic>violence risk instruments</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Shepherd, Stephane M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sullivan, Danny</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index &amp; Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Psychiatry, psychology, and law</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Shepherd, Stephane M.</au><au>Sullivan, Danny</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Covert and Implicit Influences on the Interpretation of Violence Risk Instruments</atitle><jtitle>Psychiatry, psychology, and law</jtitle><addtitle>Psychiatr Psychol Law</addtitle><date>2017-01-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>292</spage><epage>301</epage><pages>292-301</pages><issn>1321-8719</issn><eissn>1934-1687</eissn><abstract>Forensic mental health practitioners are frequently asked to estimate the risk of future violence. Legal decisions concerning the sentencing, management and disposition of offenders often rely on the advice of such testimony. The burgeoning use of violence risk instruments in these settings undoubtedly injects a level of scientific rigour into forensic evaluations for courts and tribunals. Yet scrutiny of the inherent limitations of both risk instruments and the inferences and formulations drawn from them are often veiled by the discipline's endorsement for such approaches. Misconceptions about the validity and dependability of present-day risk assessments and expert infallibility persist. The furtive influences that shape both the (mis)interpretation and miscommunication of risk instruments in legal settings necessitate discussion.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Routledge</pub><pmid>31983955</pmid><doi>10.1080/13218719.2016.1197817</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 1321-8719
ispartof Psychiatry, psychology, and law, 2017-01, Vol.24 (2), p.292-301
issn 1321-8719
1934-1687
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2346297397
source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; HeinOnline Law Journal Library; PubMed Central
subjects Courts
Covert
Criminal sentences
expert testimony
forensic assessment
Forensic psychiatry
Mental health professionals
Miscommunication
Misconceptions
Offenders
Rigour
Risk assessment
Scrutiny
Tribunals & commissions
Violence
violence risk assessment
violence risk instruments
title Covert and Implicit Influences on the Interpretation of Violence Risk Instruments
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-14T01%3A04%3A21IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_pubme&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Covert%20and%20Implicit%20Influences%20on%20the%20Interpretation%20of%20Violence%20Risk%20Instruments&rft.jtitle=Psychiatry,%20psychology,%20and%20law&rft.au=Shepherd,%20Stephane%20M.&rft.date=2017-01-01&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=292&rft.epage=301&rft.pages=292-301&rft.issn=1321-8719&rft.eissn=1934-1687&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080/13218719.2016.1197817&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_pubme%3E2346297397%3C/proquest_pubme%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1891135839&rft_id=info:pmid/31983955&rft_informt_id=10.3316/agis_archive.20172114&rfr_iscdi=true