Practical guidance for P2Y12 inhibitors in acute myocardial infarction undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention

Abstract Aims Potent P2Y12 inhibitors for dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) is crucial for managing acute myocardial infarction; however, the selection of drugs is based on limited clinical information such as age and body weight. The current study sought to develop and validate a new risk scoring sy...

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Veröffentlicht in:European heart journal. Cardiovascular pharmacotherapy 2021-03, Vol.7 (2), p.112-124
Hauptverfasser: Lee, Seung Hun, Kim, Hyun Kuk, Jeong, Myung Ho, Yasuda, Satoshi, Honda, Satoshi, Jeong, Young-Hoon, Lee, Joo Myung, Hahn, Joo-Yong, Kang, Jeehoon, Chae, Shung Chull, Seong, In-Whan, Park, Jong-Seon, Chae, Jei Keon, Hur, Seung-Ho, Cha, Kwang Soo, Kim, Hyo-Soo, Seung, Ki-Bae, Rha, Seung-Woon, Hwang, Jin-Yong, Choi, Dong-Ju, Oh, Seok Kyu, Kim, Sung Soo, Park, Taek Kyu, Yang, Jeong Hoon, Song, Young Bin, Choi, Seung-Hyuk, Gwon, Hyeon-Cheol
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container_end_page 124
container_issue 2
container_start_page 112
container_title European heart journal. Cardiovascular pharmacotherapy
container_volume 7
creator Lee, Seung Hun
Kim, Hyun Kuk
Jeong, Myung Ho
Yasuda, Satoshi
Honda, Satoshi
Jeong, Young-Hoon
Lee, Joo Myung
Hahn, Joo-Yong
Kang, Jeehoon
Chae, Shung Chull
Seong, In-Whan
Park, Jong-Seon
Chae, Jei Keon
Hur, Seung-Ho
Cha, Kwang Soo
Kim, Hyo-Soo
Seung, Ki-Bae
Rha, Seung-Woon
Hwang, Jin-Yong
Choi, Dong-Ju
Oh, Seok Kyu
Kim, Sung Soo
Park, Taek Kyu
Yang, Jeong Hoon
Song, Young Bin
Choi, Seung-Hyuk
Gwon, Hyeon-Cheol
description Abstract Aims Potent P2Y12 inhibitors for dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) is crucial for managing acute myocardial infarction; however, the selection of drugs is based on limited clinical information such as age and body weight. The current study sought to develop and validate a new risk scoring system that can be used to guide the selection of potent P2Y12 inhibitors by balancing ischaemic benefit and bleeding risk. Methods and results Derivation cohort of 10 687 patients who participated in the Korea Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry-National Institutes of Health study was used to construct a new scoring system. We combined the ischaemic and bleeding models to establish a simple clinical prediction score. Among the low score group (n = 1764), the observed bleeding risk (8.7% vs. 4.4%, P 
doi_str_mv 10.1093/ehjcvp/pvaa005
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The current study sought to develop and validate a new risk scoring system that can be used to guide the selection of potent P2Y12 inhibitors by balancing ischaemic benefit and bleeding risk. Methods and results Derivation cohort of 10 687 patients who participated in the Korea Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry-National Institutes of Health study was used to construct a new scoring system. We combined the ischaemic and bleeding models to establish a simple clinical prediction score. Among the low score group (n = 1764), the observed bleeding risk (8.7% vs. 4.4%, P &lt; 0.001) due to potent P2Y12 inhibitors exceeded ischaemic benefit (1.3% vs. 2.2%, P = 0.185) during 12 months. Conversely, the high score group (n = 1898) showed an overall benefit from taking potent P2Y12 inhibitors from the standpoint of observed ischaemic (17.1% vs. 8.6%, P &lt; 0.001) and bleeding events (10.1% vs. 6.8%, P = 0.073). The performance of ischaemic [integrated area under the curve (iAUC) = 0.809] and bleeding model (iAUC = 0.655) was deemed to be acceptable. Conclusion The new scoring system is a useful clinical tool for guiding DAPT by balancing ischaemic benefit and bleeding risk, especially among Asian populations. Further validation studies with other cohorts will be required to verify that the new system meets the needs of real clinical practice.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2055-6837</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2055-6845</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/ehjcvp/pvaa005</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31977008</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Aggregation ; Analysis ; Angioplasty ; Blood platelets ; Cardiology ; Clinical medicine ; Clinical trials ; Drug dosages ; Evidence-based medicine ; Heart attack ; Heart attacks ; Humans ; Inhibitor drugs ; Internal medicine ; Medical prognosis ; Myocardial Infarction - drug therapy ; Myocardial Infarction - surgery ; Percutaneous Coronary Intervention ; Practice Guidelines as Topic ; Purinergic P2Y Receptor Antagonists - therapeutic use ; Transluminal angioplasty ; United States</subject><ispartof>European heart journal. Cardiovascular pharmacotherapy, 2021-03, Vol.7 (2), p.112-124</ispartof><rights>Published on behalf of the European Society of Cardiology. All rights reserved. © The Author(s) 2020. For permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com. 2020</rights><rights>Published on behalf of the European Society of Cardiology. All rights reserved. © The Author(s) 2020. For permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2021 Oxford University Press</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c490t-c736aee8c276a05646b58e08cc2c8d29d76071edb5f8bb260ac2a188d51a5e93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c490t-c736aee8c276a05646b58e08cc2c8d29d76071edb5f8bb260ac2a188d51a5e93</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-2337-7826 ; 0000-0002-6632-7239 ; 0000-0002-1393-4270 ; 0000-0003-0146-2189 ; 0000-0003-3986-9152 ; 0000-0001-5242-2756 ; 0000-0003-0847-5329 ; 0000-0002-5190-227X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1584,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31977008$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lee, Seung Hun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hyun Kuk</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jeong, Myung Ho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yasuda, Satoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Honda, Satoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jeong, Young-Hoon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Joo Myung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hahn, Joo-Yong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kang, Jeehoon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chae, Shung Chull</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seong, In-Whan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Jong-Seon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chae, Jei Keon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hur, Seung-Ho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cha, Kwang Soo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hyo-Soo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seung, Ki-Bae</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rha, Seung-Woon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hwang, Jin-Yong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Dong-Ju</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oh, Seok Kyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Sung Soo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Taek Kyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Jeong Hoon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Young Bin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Seung-Hyuk</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gwon, Hyeon-Cheol</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KAMIR, JAMIR, and SMART-DATE Investigators</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KAMIR, JAMIR, and SMART-DATE Investigators</creatorcontrib><title>Practical guidance for P2Y12 inhibitors in acute myocardial infarction undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention</title><title>European heart journal. Cardiovascular pharmacotherapy</title><addtitle>Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Pharmacother</addtitle><description>Abstract Aims Potent P2Y12 inhibitors for dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) is crucial for managing acute myocardial infarction; however, the selection of drugs is based on limited clinical information such as age and body weight. The current study sought to develop and validate a new risk scoring system that can be used to guide the selection of potent P2Y12 inhibitors by balancing ischaemic benefit and bleeding risk. Methods and results Derivation cohort of 10 687 patients who participated in the Korea Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry-National Institutes of Health study was used to construct a new scoring system. We combined the ischaemic and bleeding models to establish a simple clinical prediction score. Among the low score group (n = 1764), the observed bleeding risk (8.7% vs. 4.4%, P &lt; 0.001) due to potent P2Y12 inhibitors exceeded ischaemic benefit (1.3% vs. 2.2%, P = 0.185) during 12 months. Conversely, the high score group (n = 1898) showed an overall benefit from taking potent P2Y12 inhibitors from the standpoint of observed ischaemic (17.1% vs. 8.6%, P &lt; 0.001) and bleeding events (10.1% vs. 6.8%, P = 0.073). The performance of ischaemic [integrated area under the curve (iAUC) = 0.809] and bleeding model (iAUC = 0.655) was deemed to be acceptable. Conclusion The new scoring system is a useful clinical tool for guiding DAPT by balancing ischaemic benefit and bleeding risk, especially among Asian populations. Further validation studies with other cohorts will be required to verify that the new system meets the needs of real clinical practice.</description><subject>Aggregation</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Angioplasty</subject><subject>Blood platelets</subject><subject>Cardiology</subject><subject>Clinical medicine</subject><subject>Clinical trials</subject><subject>Drug dosages</subject><subject>Evidence-based medicine</subject><subject>Heart attack</subject><subject>Heart attacks</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Inhibitor drugs</subject><subject>Internal medicine</subject><subject>Medical prognosis</subject><subject>Myocardial Infarction - drug therapy</subject><subject>Myocardial Infarction - surgery</subject><subject>Percutaneous Coronary Intervention</subject><subject>Practice Guidelines as Topic</subject><subject>Purinergic P2Y Receptor Antagonists - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Transluminal angioplasty</subject><subject>United States</subject><issn>2055-6837</issn><issn>2055-6845</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkcFLHDEUxoO0qFivHkugl_aw-pJMMpmjSFsLQj146SlkMm_WLDPJNJlZ8L83y64KRSg55BF-3-PL9xFyweCSQSOu8HHjttPVtLUWQB6RUw5SrpSu5IfXWdQn5DznDQAwpRXX4picCNbUNYA-JfN9sm72zg50vfjOBoe0j4ne8z-MUx8efevnmHIZqXXLjHR8is6mzheFD71NRR0DXUKHaR19WNMJUwFtwLhk6mKKwaanws6Ythh29CfysbdDxvPDfUYefnx_uLld3f3--evm-m7lqgbmlauFsoja8VpZkKpSrdQI2jnudMebrlZQM-xa2eu25Qqs45Zp3UlmJTbijHzdr51S_Ltgns3os8Nh2HszXFQVV4pXoqBf_kE3cUmhmDNcMsEL2jRv1NoOaMrv41zS2y0116oBKKGyulCX71DldDh6FwP2vry_J3Ap5pywN1PyYwnNMDC7os2-aHMougg-H9wu7YjdK_5SawG-7YG4TP9b9gxLl7SP</recordid><startdate>20210301</startdate><enddate>20210301</enddate><creator>Lee, Seung Hun</creator><creator>Kim, Hyun Kuk</creator><creator>Jeong, Myung Ho</creator><creator>Yasuda, Satoshi</creator><creator>Honda, Satoshi</creator><creator>Jeong, Young-Hoon</creator><creator>Lee, Joo Myung</creator><creator>Hahn, Joo-Yong</creator><creator>Kang, Jeehoon</creator><creator>Chae, Shung Chull</creator><creator>Seong, In-Whan</creator><creator>Park, Jong-Seon</creator><creator>Chae, Jei Keon</creator><creator>Hur, Seung-Ho</creator><creator>Cha, Kwang Soo</creator><creator>Kim, Hyo-Soo</creator><creator>Seung, Ki-Bae</creator><creator>Rha, Seung-Woon</creator><creator>Hwang, Jin-Yong</creator><creator>Choi, Dong-Ju</creator><creator>Oh, Seok Kyu</creator><creator>Kim, Sung Soo</creator><creator>Park, Taek Kyu</creator><creator>Yang, Jeong Hoon</creator><creator>Song, Young Bin</creator><creator>Choi, Seung-Hyuk</creator><creator>Gwon, Hyeon-Cheol</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2337-7826</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6632-7239</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1393-4270</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0146-2189</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3986-9152</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5242-2756</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0847-5329</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5190-227X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210301</creationdate><title>Practical guidance for P2Y12 inhibitors in acute myocardial infarction undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention</title><author>Lee, Seung Hun ; Kim, Hyun Kuk ; Jeong, Myung Ho ; Yasuda, Satoshi ; Honda, Satoshi ; Jeong, Young-Hoon ; Lee, Joo Myung ; Hahn, Joo-Yong ; Kang, Jeehoon ; Chae, Shung Chull ; Seong, In-Whan ; Park, Jong-Seon ; Chae, Jei Keon ; Hur, Seung-Ho ; Cha, Kwang Soo ; Kim, Hyo-Soo ; Seung, Ki-Bae ; Rha, Seung-Woon ; Hwang, Jin-Yong ; Choi, Dong-Ju ; Oh, Seok Kyu ; Kim, Sung Soo ; Park, Taek Kyu ; Yang, Jeong Hoon ; Song, Young Bin ; Choi, Seung-Hyuk ; Gwon, Hyeon-Cheol</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c490t-c736aee8c276a05646b58e08cc2c8d29d76071edb5f8bb260ac2a188d51a5e93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Aggregation</topic><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Angioplasty</topic><topic>Blood platelets</topic><topic>Cardiology</topic><topic>Clinical medicine</topic><topic>Clinical trials</topic><topic>Drug dosages</topic><topic>Evidence-based medicine</topic><topic>Heart attack</topic><topic>Heart attacks</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Inhibitor drugs</topic><topic>Internal medicine</topic><topic>Medical prognosis</topic><topic>Myocardial Infarction - drug therapy</topic><topic>Myocardial Infarction - surgery</topic><topic>Percutaneous Coronary Intervention</topic><topic>Practice Guidelines as Topic</topic><topic>Purinergic P2Y Receptor Antagonists - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Transluminal angioplasty</topic><topic>United States</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lee, Seung Hun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hyun Kuk</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jeong, Myung Ho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yasuda, Satoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Honda, Satoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jeong, Young-Hoon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Joo Myung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hahn, Joo-Yong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kang, Jeehoon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chae, Shung Chull</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seong, In-Whan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Jong-Seon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chae, Jei Keon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hur, Seung-Ho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cha, Kwang Soo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hyo-Soo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seung, Ki-Bae</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rha, Seung-Woon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hwang, Jin-Yong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Dong-Ju</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oh, Seok Kyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Sung Soo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Taek Kyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Jeong Hoon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Young Bin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Seung-Hyuk</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gwon, Hyeon-Cheol</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KAMIR, JAMIR, and SMART-DATE Investigators</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KAMIR, JAMIR, and SMART-DATE Investigators</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health &amp; 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Cardiovascular pharmacotherapy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lee, Seung Hun</au><au>Kim, Hyun Kuk</au><au>Jeong, Myung Ho</au><au>Yasuda, Satoshi</au><au>Honda, Satoshi</au><au>Jeong, Young-Hoon</au><au>Lee, Joo Myung</au><au>Hahn, Joo-Yong</au><au>Kang, Jeehoon</au><au>Chae, Shung Chull</au><au>Seong, In-Whan</au><au>Park, Jong-Seon</au><au>Chae, Jei Keon</au><au>Hur, Seung-Ho</au><au>Cha, Kwang Soo</au><au>Kim, Hyo-Soo</au><au>Seung, Ki-Bae</au><au>Rha, Seung-Woon</au><au>Hwang, Jin-Yong</au><au>Choi, Dong-Ju</au><au>Oh, Seok Kyu</au><au>Kim, Sung Soo</au><au>Park, Taek Kyu</au><au>Yang, Jeong Hoon</au><au>Song, Young Bin</au><au>Choi, Seung-Hyuk</au><au>Gwon, Hyeon-Cheol</au><aucorp>KAMIR, JAMIR, and SMART-DATE Investigators</aucorp><aucorp>KAMIR, JAMIR, and SMART-DATE Investigators</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Practical guidance for P2Y12 inhibitors in acute myocardial infarction undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention</atitle><jtitle>European heart journal. Cardiovascular pharmacotherapy</jtitle><addtitle>Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Pharmacother</addtitle><date>2021-03-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>7</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>112</spage><epage>124</epage><pages>112-124</pages><issn>2055-6837</issn><eissn>2055-6845</eissn><abstract>Abstract Aims Potent P2Y12 inhibitors for dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) is crucial for managing acute myocardial infarction; however, the selection of drugs is based on limited clinical information such as age and body weight. The current study sought to develop and validate a new risk scoring system that can be used to guide the selection of potent P2Y12 inhibitors by balancing ischaemic benefit and bleeding risk. Methods and results Derivation cohort of 10 687 patients who participated in the Korea Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry-National Institutes of Health study was used to construct a new scoring system. We combined the ischaemic and bleeding models to establish a simple clinical prediction score. Among the low score group (n = 1764), the observed bleeding risk (8.7% vs. 4.4%, P &lt; 0.001) due to potent P2Y12 inhibitors exceeded ischaemic benefit (1.3% vs. 2.2%, P = 0.185) during 12 months. Conversely, the high score group (n = 1898) showed an overall benefit from taking potent P2Y12 inhibitors from the standpoint of observed ischaemic (17.1% vs. 8.6%, P &lt; 0.001) and bleeding events (10.1% vs. 6.8%, P = 0.073). The performance of ischaemic [integrated area under the curve (iAUC) = 0.809] and bleeding model (iAUC = 0.655) was deemed to be acceptable. Conclusion The new scoring system is a useful clinical tool for guiding DAPT by balancing ischaemic benefit and bleeding risk, especially among Asian populations. Further validation studies with other cohorts will be required to verify that the new system meets the needs of real clinical practice.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>31977008</pmid><doi>10.1093/ehjcvp/pvaa005</doi><tpages>13</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2337-7826</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6632-7239</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1393-4270</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0146-2189</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3986-9152</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5242-2756</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0847-5329</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5190-227X</orcidid></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Aggregation
Analysis
Angioplasty
Blood platelets
Cardiology
Clinical medicine
Clinical trials
Drug dosages
Evidence-based medicine
Heart attack
Heart attacks
Humans
Inhibitor drugs
Internal medicine
Medical prognosis
Myocardial Infarction - drug therapy
Myocardial Infarction - surgery
Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Practice Guidelines as Topic
Purinergic P2Y Receptor Antagonists - therapeutic use
Transluminal angioplasty
United States
title Practical guidance for P2Y12 inhibitors in acute myocardial infarction undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention
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