Optimization and Multiomic Basis of Phenyllactic Acid Overproduction by Lactobacillus plantarum

The goal of this study was to explore the regulatory mechanisms of phenyllactic acid (PLA) overaccumulation in Lactobacillus plantarum. The dynamics of PLA production revealed that 24 h was a suitable fermentation time, at which one of the largest differences in PLA content between strains S1 and YM...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 2020-02, Vol.68 (6), p.1741-1749
Hauptverfasser: Wu, Wenyu, Deng, Gang, Liu, Chenjian, Gong, Xiaowei, Ma, Guanghui, Yuan, Qingqing, Yang, En, Li, Xiaoran, Luo, Yiyong
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container_end_page 1749
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1741
container_title Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
container_volume 68
creator Wu, Wenyu
Deng, Gang
Liu, Chenjian
Gong, Xiaowei
Ma, Guanghui
Yuan, Qingqing
Yang, En
Li, Xiaoran
Luo, Yiyong
description The goal of this study was to explore the regulatory mechanisms of phenyllactic acid (PLA) overaccumulation in Lactobacillus plantarum. The dynamics of PLA production revealed that 24 h was a suitable fermentation time, at which one of the largest differences in PLA content between strains S1 and YM-4-3 was 22.42 mg/L. Additionally, an optimization experiment showed that PLA production under the optimal condition (sample YM-4-3y) was up to 400.74 mg/L, 7.61–13.26 times as those of YM-4-3 and S1. Subsequently, an integrated analysis of genomic, transcriptomic and metabolomic data revealed that, YM-4-3 and YM-4-3y, compared with S1, although lacking a complete de novo biosynthetic pathway, increased PLA production by strengthening the core pathway and central carbon metabolism, and weakening the biosynthesis pathway of amino acids and their derivatives. These changes can provide sufficient precursors and compensate for or balance the energy consumed by the reinforced core pathway.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/acs.jafc.9b07136
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subjects Bacterial Proteins - genetics
Bacterial Proteins - metabolism
Biosynthetic Pathways
Fermentation
Genomics
Kinetics
Lactates - chemistry
Lactates - metabolism
Lactobacillus plantarum - chemistry
Lactobacillus plantarum - genetics
Lactobacillus plantarum - metabolism
title Optimization and Multiomic Basis of Phenyllactic Acid Overproduction by Lactobacillus plantarum
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