Luminescent Silver-Purine Double Helicate: Synthesis, Self-Assembly and Antibacterial Action

The synthesis, self‐assembly and antibacterial activity of a luminescent silver–purine double helicate is reported. The structure of the newly synthesized silver‐supported helicate [C36H24N16O4Cl5Ag1] was unambiguously characterized by single‐crystal X‐ray crystallography. It exhibited a bright blui...

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Veröffentlicht in:ChemPlusChem (Weinheim, Germany) Germany), 2016-12, Vol.81 (12), p.1266-1271
Hauptverfasser: Venkatesh, V., Kumaran, M. D. Bala, Saravanan, R. Kamal, Kalaichelvan, P. T., Verma, Sandeep
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container_issue 12
container_start_page 1266
container_title ChemPlusChem (Weinheim, Germany)
container_volume 81
creator Venkatesh, V.
Kumaran, M. D. Bala
Saravanan, R. Kamal
Kalaichelvan, P. T.
Verma, Sandeep
description The synthesis, self‐assembly and antibacterial activity of a luminescent silver–purine double helicate is reported. The structure of the newly synthesized silver‐supported helicate [C36H24N16O4Cl5Ag1] was unambiguously characterized by single‐crystal X‐ray crystallography. It exhibited a bright bluish‐green emission (λmax=460 nm), when excited with 380 nm light. Microscopic investigations showed that the complex has a propensity to self‐assemble into nanospheres. The antibacterial activity of this silver‐containing helicate was studied against both Gram‐positive and Gram‐negative bacteria. MIC (minimal inhibitory concentration) values showed that the complex is very active against Gram‐negative bacteria. Further internalization of the silver complex into E. coli bacteria was mapped with the help of microscopic techniques. These results are significant as silver was recently found to enhance antibiotic action against Gram‐negative bacteria, raising hope in countering severe bacterial infections. A silver lining: A luminescent silver–purine complex was synthesized which self‐assembles to form a double helicate with antibacterial properties. Cell internalization of this complex was followed by fluorescence spectroscopy and it was found to have more pronounced inhibitory activity towards the Gram‐negative bacteria.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/cplu.201600293
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subjects Antibiotics
Bacteria
Biofilms
Chemistry
Crystal lattices
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
E coli
Enzymes
Gram-negative bacteria
Ligands
luminescence
metalloantibiotics
Nanoparticles
self-assembly
Silver
title Luminescent Silver-Purine Double Helicate: Synthesis, Self-Assembly and Antibacterial Action
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