Variational Spin-Squeezing Algorithms on Programmable Quantum Sensors

Arrays of atoms trapped in optical tweezers combine features of programmable analog quantum simulators with atomic quantum sensors. Here we propose variational quantum algorithms, tailored for tweezer arrays as programmable quantum sensors, capable of generating entangled states on demand for precis...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2019-12, Vol.123 (26), p.260505-260505, Article 260505
Hauptverfasser: Kaubruegger, Raphael, Silvi, Pietro, Kokail, Christian, van Bijnen, Rick, Rey, Ana Maria, Ye, Jun, Kaufman, Adam M, Zoller, Peter
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container_end_page 260505
container_issue 26
container_start_page 260505
container_title Physical review letters
container_volume 123
creator Kaubruegger, Raphael
Silvi, Pietro
Kokail, Christian
van Bijnen, Rick
Rey, Ana Maria
Ye, Jun
Kaufman, Adam M
Zoller, Peter
description Arrays of atoms trapped in optical tweezers combine features of programmable analog quantum simulators with atomic quantum sensors. Here we propose variational quantum algorithms, tailored for tweezer arrays as programmable quantum sensors, capable of generating entangled states on demand for precision metrology. The scheme is designed to generate metrological enhancement by optimizing it in a feedback loop on the quantum device itself, thus preparing the best entangled states given the available quantum resources. We apply our ideas to the generation of spin-squeezed states on Sr atom tweezer arrays, where finite-range interactions are generated through Rydberg dressing. The complexity of experimental variational optimization of our quantum circuits is expected to scale favorably with system size. We numerically show our approach to be robust to noise, and surpassing known protocols.
doi_str_mv 10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.260505
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source American Physical Society Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Algorithms
Computer simulation
Entangled states
Feedback loops
Optimization
Quantum sensors
Robustness (mathematics)
Sensor arrays
Sensors
Simulators
Squeezed states (quantum theory)
title Variational Spin-Squeezing Algorithms on Programmable Quantum Sensors
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