Electronics without bridging components

We propose a new paradigm of electronic devices based only on two electrodes separated by a gap, i.e. without any functional element bridging them. We use a tight-binding model to show that, depending on the type of material of the electrodes and its structure, several electronic functionalities can...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports 2020-01, Vol.10 (1), p.496-496, Article 496
1. Verfasser: García-Suárez, V. M.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We propose a new paradigm of electronic devices based only on two electrodes separated by a gap, i.e. without any functional element bridging them. We use a tight-binding model to show that, depending on the type of material of the electrodes and its structure, several electronic functionalities can be achieved: ohmic behaviour, rectification, negative differential resistance, spin-filtering and magnetoresistance. In particular, we show that it is possible to deliver a given functionality by changing the coupling between the surface and bulk states and between the surface states across the gap, which dramatically changes the current-voltage characteristics. These results prove that it is possible to have functional electronic and spintronic elements on the nanoscale without having physical components bridging the electrodes.
ISSN:2045-2322
2045-2322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-019-56717-z