H2S mediates increased interleukin (IL)-1β and IL-18 production in leukocytes from patients with periodontitis

Background: The mechanisms involved in the interplay between the bacteria and the host cells in periodontitis are not fully understood. Aim: To investigate the effect of the bacterial metabolite H 2 S on the pro-inflammatory cytokines interleukin (IL)-1β and IL-18 from periodontitis patients and hea...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of oral microbiology 2019-01, Vol.11 (1), p.1617015-1617015
Hauptverfasser: Basic, Amina, Serino, Giovanni, Leonhardt, Åsa, Dahlén, Gunnar
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container_title Journal of oral microbiology
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creator Basic, Amina
Serino, Giovanni
Leonhardt, Åsa
Dahlén, Gunnar
description Background: The mechanisms involved in the interplay between the bacteria and the host cells in periodontitis are not fully understood. Aim: To investigate the effect of the bacterial metabolite H 2 S on the pro-inflammatory cytokines interleukin (IL)-1β and IL-18 from periodontitis patients and healthy controls, and to evaluate the composition of the subgingival microbiota with its capacity to produce H 2 S. Methods: Subgingival bacterial samples from patients with periodontitis (N=32) and healthy controls (N=32) were investigated for H 2 S production and bacterial composition. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were cultured in the presence/absence of 1mM H 2 S for 24h and cytokine concentrations were measured. Results: Subgingival plaque from periodontitis patients had more H 2 S producing bacteria and produced more H 2 S, than healthy controls. PBMCs exposed to H 2 S secreted significantly more IL-1ß and IL-18 (p
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Aim: To investigate the effect of the bacterial metabolite H 2 S on the pro-inflammatory cytokines interleukin (IL)-1β and IL-18 from periodontitis patients and healthy controls, and to evaluate the composition of the subgingival microbiota with its capacity to produce H 2 S. Methods: Subgingival bacterial samples from patients with periodontitis (N=32) and healthy controls (N=32) were investigated for H 2 S production and bacterial composition. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were cultured in the presence/absence of 1mM H 2 S for 24h and cytokine concentrations were measured. Results: Subgingival plaque from periodontitis patients had more H 2 S producing bacteria and produced more H 2 S, than healthy controls. PBMCs exposed to H 2 S secreted significantly more IL-1ß and IL-18 (p&lt;0.0001) than untreated control PBMCs from both groups. PBMCs from the periodontitis patients secreted higher levels of the cytokines, both spontaneously (IL-1ß p=0.0001; IL-18 p=0.09) and after exposure to H 2 S (IL-1ß p=0.03; IL-18 p=0.04), which is a new finding not previously reported. Conclusions: H 2 S, from the subgingival microbiota, can contribute to a host inflammatory response through secretion of the pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1β and IL-18. Since this response differs between individuals, it may also reflect the susceptibility of the host to develop periodontitis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2000-2297</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2000-2297</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/20002297.2019.1617015</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31164964</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Abingdon: Taylor &amp; Francis</publisher><subject>Bacteria ; bismuth plaque test ; Composition ; Cytokines ; Gingiva ; Gum disease ; h2s ; Hydrogen sulfide ; IL-18 ; IL-1β ; Inflammation ; Inflammatory response ; Interleukin 18 ; Leukocytes ; Leukocytes (mononuclear) ; Metabolites ; Microbiota ; Odontologi ; Odontology ; Original ; PBMCs ; Periodontal disease ; Periodontitis ; Peripheral blood mononuclear cells ; Production methods ; qPCR</subject><ispartof>Journal of oral microbiology, 2019-01, Vol.11 (1), p.1617015-1617015</ispartof><rights>2019 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor &amp; Francis Group. 2019</rights><rights>2019 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor &amp; Francis Group. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2019 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor &amp; Francis Group. 2019 The Author(s)</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><orcidid>0000-0003-2217-3642</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6534246/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6534246/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,2096,27479,27901,27902,53766,53768,59116,59117</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/281902$$DView record from Swedish Publication Index$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Basic, Amina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Serino, Giovanni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leonhardt, Åsa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dahlén, Gunnar</creatorcontrib><title>H2S mediates increased interleukin (IL)-1β and IL-18 production in leukocytes from patients with periodontitis</title><title>Journal of oral microbiology</title><description>Background: The mechanisms involved in the interplay between the bacteria and the host cells in periodontitis are not fully understood. Aim: To investigate the effect of the bacterial metabolite H 2 S on the pro-inflammatory cytokines interleukin (IL)-1β and IL-18 from periodontitis patients and healthy controls, and to evaluate the composition of the subgingival microbiota with its capacity to produce H 2 S. Methods: Subgingival bacterial samples from patients with periodontitis (N=32) and healthy controls (N=32) were investigated for H 2 S production and bacterial composition. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were cultured in the presence/absence of 1mM H 2 S for 24h and cytokine concentrations were measured. Results: Subgingival plaque from periodontitis patients had more H 2 S producing bacteria and produced more H 2 S, than healthy controls. PBMCs exposed to H 2 S secreted significantly more IL-1ß and IL-18 (p&lt;0.0001) than untreated control PBMCs from both groups. PBMCs from the periodontitis patients secreted higher levels of the cytokines, both spontaneously (IL-1ß p=0.0001; IL-18 p=0.09) and after exposure to H 2 S (IL-1ß p=0.03; IL-18 p=0.04), which is a new finding not previously reported. Conclusions: H 2 S, from the subgingival microbiota, can contribute to a host inflammatory response through secretion of the pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1β and IL-18. 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Aim: To investigate the effect of the bacterial metabolite H 2 S on the pro-inflammatory cytokines interleukin (IL)-1β and IL-18 from periodontitis patients and healthy controls, and to evaluate the composition of the subgingival microbiota with its capacity to produce H 2 S. Methods: Subgingival bacterial samples from patients with periodontitis (N=32) and healthy controls (N=32) were investigated for H 2 S production and bacterial composition. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were cultured in the presence/absence of 1mM H 2 S for 24h and cytokine concentrations were measured. Results: Subgingival plaque from periodontitis patients had more H 2 S producing bacteria and produced more H 2 S, than healthy controls. PBMCs exposed to H 2 S secreted significantly more IL-1ß and IL-18 (p&lt;0.0001) than untreated control PBMCs from both groups. 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subjects Bacteria
bismuth plaque test
Composition
Cytokines
Gingiva
Gum disease
h2s
Hydrogen sulfide
IL-18
IL-1β
Inflammation
Inflammatory response
Interleukin 18
Leukocytes
Leukocytes (mononuclear)
Metabolites
Microbiota
Odontologi
Odontology
Original
PBMCs
Periodontal disease
Periodontitis
Peripheral blood mononuclear cells
Production methods
qPCR
title H2S mediates increased interleukin (IL)-1β and IL-18 production in leukocytes from patients with periodontitis
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