Thin-film solid oxide fuel cell with high performance at low-temperature
A planar thin-film solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) was developed at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory – Materials Science Division. The thin-film SOFC is fabricated with an inexpensive and scalable technique involving colloidal deposition of YSZ on porous NiO–YSZ substrates, yielding SOFCs capa...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Solid state ionics 1997-06, Vol.98 (1), p.57-61 |
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| creator | de Souza, Selmar Visco, Steven J De Jonghe, Lutgard C |
| description | A planar thin-film solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) was developed at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory – Materials Science Division. The thin-film SOFC is fabricated with an inexpensive and scalable technique involving colloidal deposition of YSZ on porous NiO–YSZ substrates, yielding SOFCs capable of high power density at an operating temperature of 800°C. The thickness of the YSZ film deposited onto the porous substrates is approximately 10 μm after sintering. Ni–YSZ/YSZ/LSM cells built with this technique have exhibited theoretical open circuit voltages (OCVs), high diffusion limited current densities and high power density. The cells have been tested for long periods of time (over 700 h) and have been thermally cycled from 600–800°C while demonstrating excellent stability over time. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0167-2738(96)00525-5 |
| format | Article |
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The thin-film SOFC is fabricated with an inexpensive and scalable technique involving colloidal deposition of YSZ on porous NiO–YSZ substrates, yielding SOFCs capable of high power density at an operating temperature of 800°C. The thickness of the YSZ film deposited onto the porous substrates is approximately 10 μm after sintering. Ni–YSZ/YSZ/LSM cells built with this technique have exhibited theoretical open circuit voltages (OCVs), high diffusion limited current densities and high power density. The cells have been tested for long periods of time (over 700 h) and have been thermally cycled from 600–800°C while demonstrating excellent stability over time.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0167-2738</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-7689</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0167-2738(96)00525-5</identifier><identifier>CODEN: SSIOD3</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Energy ; Energy. 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The thin-film SOFC is fabricated with an inexpensive and scalable technique involving colloidal deposition of YSZ on porous NiO–YSZ substrates, yielding SOFCs capable of high power density at an operating temperature of 800°C. The thickness of the YSZ film deposited onto the porous substrates is approximately 10 μm after sintering. Ni–YSZ/YSZ/LSM cells built with this technique have exhibited theoretical open circuit voltages (OCVs), high diffusion limited current densities and high power density. The cells have been tested for long periods of time (over 700 h) and have been thermally cycled from 600–800°C while demonstrating excellent stability over time.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Energy</subject><subject>Energy. Thermal use of fuels</subject><subject>Equipments for energy generation and conversion: thermal, electrical, mechanical energy, etc</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Fuel cells</subject><subject>High power density</subject><subject>Solid oxide fuel cell</subject><subject>Thin films</subject><issn>0167-2738</issn><issn>1872-7689</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1997</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkMtKxDAUhoMoOI4-gpCFiC6qadNcuhIZ1BEGXDiuQyY9sZF2Miato29v5oJbNzkQvnP5P4TOc3KTk5zfvqZHZIWg8qri14SwgmXsAI1yKYpMcFkdotEfcoxOYvwghHAq-QhN541bZta1HY6-dTX2364GbAdosYG2xWvXN7hx7w1eQbA-dHppAOset36d9dClX90PAU7RkdVthLN9HaO3x4f5ZJrNXp6eJ_ezzFAu-qyiC00JL4WheSmBCiksB6BaG2kIWzAuKK3KgpUMWK15WVgjKmuppIIsZE3H6HI3dxX85wCxV52Lm0v1EvwQVUFTrrwkCWQ70AQfYwCrVsF1OvyonKiNN7X1pjZSVMXV1ptiqe9iv0BHo1sbUmAX_5oLSVi6L2F3OwxS2C8HQUXjILmpXQDTq9q7fxb9ApJ0gQc</recordid><startdate>19970601</startdate><enddate>19970601</enddate><creator>de Souza, Selmar</creator><creator>Visco, Steven J</creator><creator>De Jonghe, Lutgard C</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19970601</creationdate><title>Thin-film solid oxide fuel cell with high performance at low-temperature</title><author>de Souza, Selmar ; Visco, Steven J ; De Jonghe, Lutgard C</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c367t-93ba30647c3148e3787f6ee3aac8c05b56733942545e5da642fc79ff38370b8d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1997</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Energy</topic><topic>Energy. Thermal use of fuels</topic><topic>Equipments for energy generation and conversion: thermal, electrical, mechanical energy, etc</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Fuel cells</topic><topic>High power density</topic><topic>Solid oxide fuel cell</topic><topic>Thin films</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>de Souza, Selmar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Visco, Steven J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>De Jonghe, Lutgard C</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Solid state ionics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>de Souza, Selmar</au><au>Visco, Steven J</au><au>De Jonghe, Lutgard C</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Thin-film solid oxide fuel cell with high performance at low-temperature</atitle><jtitle>Solid state ionics</jtitle><date>1997-06-01</date><risdate>1997</risdate><volume>98</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>57</spage><epage>61</epage><pages>57-61</pages><issn>0167-2738</issn><eissn>1872-7689</eissn><coden>SSIOD3</coden><abstract>A planar thin-film solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) was developed at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory – Materials Science Division. The thin-film SOFC is fabricated with an inexpensive and scalable technique involving colloidal deposition of YSZ on porous NiO–YSZ substrates, yielding SOFCs capable of high power density at an operating temperature of 800°C. The thickness of the YSZ film deposited onto the porous substrates is approximately 10 μm after sintering. Ni–YSZ/YSZ/LSM cells built with this technique have exhibited theoretical open circuit voltages (OCVs), high diffusion limited current densities and high power density. The cells have been tested for long periods of time (over 700 h) and have been thermally cycled from 600–800°C while demonstrating excellent stability over time.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/S0167-2738(96)00525-5</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Solid state ionics, 1997-06, Vol.98 (1), p.57-61 |
| issn | 0167-2738 1872-7689 |
| language | eng |
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| source | Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
| subjects | Applied sciences Energy Energy. Thermal use of fuels Equipments for energy generation and conversion: thermal, electrical, mechanical energy, etc Exact sciences and technology Fuel cells High power density Solid oxide fuel cell Thin films |
| title | Thin-film solid oxide fuel cell with high performance at low-temperature |
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