Identification of Candidate Growth-Related SNPs and Genes Using GWAS in Brown-Marbled Grouper (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus)

Brown-marbled grouper, Epinephelus fuscoguttatus , is not only an important commercial fish species, but also an important crossbreeding parent in grouper industry. Improvement of growth traits of this species contributes to the development of grouper breeding. Currently, the development of molecula...

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Veröffentlicht in:Marine biotechnology (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2020-04, Vol.22 (2), p.153-166
Hauptverfasser: Yang, Yang, Wu, Lina, Wu, Xi, Li, Bijun, Huang, Wenhua, Weng, Zhuoying, Lin, Zixuan, Song, Leling, Guo, Yin, Meng, Zining, Liu, Xiaochun, Xia, Junhong
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 153
container_title Marine biotechnology (New York, N.Y.)
container_volume 22
creator Yang, Yang
Wu, Lina
Wu, Xi
Li, Bijun
Huang, Wenhua
Weng, Zhuoying
Lin, Zixuan
Song, Leling
Guo, Yin
Meng, Zining
Liu, Xiaochun
Xia, Junhong
description Brown-marbled grouper, Epinephelus fuscoguttatus , is not only an important commercial fish species, but also an important crossbreeding parent in grouper industry. Improvement of growth traits of this species contributes to the development of grouper breeding. Currently, the development of molecular marker associated with growth of brown-marbled grouper is rare. Thus, we performed the first genome-wide association study (GWAS) for five growth traits in 172 brown-marbled groupers with 43,688 SNPs detected by ddRAD-seq. We identified a total of 5 significant and 18 suggestive QTLs located in multiple chromosomes associated with growth traits. In the 20 kb window of the significant SNPs and suggestive SNPs, 5 and 14 potential candidate genes affecting growth were detected, respectively. Five potential candidate genes near the significantly associated SNPs were selected for expression analysis. Among of which, bmp2k , wasf1 , and acyp2 involved in bone development, maintenance of mitochondrion structure, and metabolism were differentially expressed. Interestingly, the SNP 23:29601315 located in the intron of bmp2k was significantly associated with body weight, body length, body height, and body thickness and suggestively associated with total length. We verified the locus using another new group including 123 individuals. The results showed that individuals with CC genotype have better growth traits comparing other individuals. Our findings not only contribute to understanding the molecular mechanism of growth regulation, but also promote the advance of marker-assisted selection in brown-marbled grouper.
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subjects Biomarkers
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Body height
Body length
Body weight
Breeding
Chromosomes
Commercial fishing
Commercial species
Cross-breeding
crossing
Engineering
Epinephelus fuscoguttatus
Fish
Fishing
Freshwater & Marine Ecology
Gene expression
gene expression regulation
Gene loci
Genes
genetic markers
Genome-wide association studies
genome-wide association study
Genomes
genotype
Genotypes
grouper
Growth
growth traits
Hybridization
industry
introns
Laboratories
Length
Life Sciences
loci
Marine fishes
Marker-assisted selection
Metabolism
Microbiology
mitochondria
Quantitative trait loci
Review Article
Salinity
Single-nucleotide polymorphism
skeletal development
Zoology
title Identification of Candidate Growth-Related SNPs and Genes Using GWAS in Brown-Marbled Grouper (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus)
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